Auditors in the digital age: a systematic literature review

Purpose – This study examines the dynamics of innovative auditing practices in the digital age, with a specific focus on auditor competencies. Within this scope, we highlight the necessity of redefining auditing practices and the essential adaptation required from auditors. The primary objective is...

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Main Authors: Diogo Leocádio, Luís Malheiro, João Carlos Gonçalves dos Reis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Emerald Publishing 2025-01-01
Series:Digital Transformation and Society
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/DTS-02-2024-0014/full/pdf
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author Diogo Leocádio
Luís Malheiro
João Carlos Gonçalves dos Reis
author_facet Diogo Leocádio
Luís Malheiro
João Carlos Gonçalves dos Reis
author_sort Diogo Leocádio
collection DOAJ
description Purpose – This study examines the dynamics of innovative auditing practices in the digital age, with a specific focus on auditor competencies. Within this scope, we highlight the necessity of redefining auditing practices and the essential adaptation required from auditors. The primary objective is to understand comprehensively how auditor competencies can be strengthened to meet the challenges posed by innovative audit practices. Design/methodology/approach – A Systematic Literature Review (SLR) was conducted to explore this theme, ensuring rigor and credibility in the outcomes. The results emphasize the importance of auditors strengthening professional competencies, embracing technological agility, and promoting ongoing professional development initiatives. Findings – The triadic framework comprising—Auditor, Auditing Practices, and Digital Audits— forms the basis for innovative audit practices. This manuscript further discusses the transition of advanced technologies, laying the groundwork for the evolution of auditing practices. Through a systematic assessment of the literature, this study develops a framework for innovative, ethically driven, and effective auditing practices, ensuring the occupation's relevance and value. Future investigations should focus on the ethical implications of automation in auditing practices and develop innovative frameworks tailored to diverse organizational contexts. Originality/value – The study addresses a contemporary issue by examining the evolving nature of auditing practices considering digital transformation. Practical implications highlight the enhancement of auditor roles in digital transformation, covering ethics, technological adaptation, and continuous development to uphold the profession's integrity. This focus acknowledges the changing dynamics of business and the growing role of technology in auditing processes.
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spelling doaj-art-6c300b5eb30a4ed0bc7aba2d86b56f7b2025-01-27T06:20:39ZengEmerald PublishingDigital Transformation and Society2755-07612755-077X2025-01-014152010.1108/DTS-02-2024-0014Auditors in the digital age: a systematic literature reviewDiogo Leocádio0Luís Malheiro1João Carlos Gonçalves dos Reis2Department of Military Sciences, CINAMIL, Lisboa, PortugalDepartment of Administration and Leadership, CINAMIL, Lisboa, PortugalDepartment of Industrial Engineering, Lusofona University of Humanities and Technologies, Lisboa, PortugalPurpose – This study examines the dynamics of innovative auditing practices in the digital age, with a specific focus on auditor competencies. Within this scope, we highlight the necessity of redefining auditing practices and the essential adaptation required from auditors. The primary objective is to understand comprehensively how auditor competencies can be strengthened to meet the challenges posed by innovative audit practices. Design/methodology/approach – A Systematic Literature Review (SLR) was conducted to explore this theme, ensuring rigor and credibility in the outcomes. The results emphasize the importance of auditors strengthening professional competencies, embracing technological agility, and promoting ongoing professional development initiatives. Findings – The triadic framework comprising—Auditor, Auditing Practices, and Digital Audits— forms the basis for innovative audit practices. This manuscript further discusses the transition of advanced technologies, laying the groundwork for the evolution of auditing practices. Through a systematic assessment of the literature, this study develops a framework for innovative, ethically driven, and effective auditing practices, ensuring the occupation's relevance and value. Future investigations should focus on the ethical implications of automation in auditing practices and develop innovative frameworks tailored to diverse organizational contexts. Originality/value – The study addresses a contemporary issue by examining the evolving nature of auditing practices considering digital transformation. Practical implications highlight the enhancement of auditor roles in digital transformation, covering ethics, technological adaptation, and continuous development to uphold the profession's integrity. This focus acknowledges the changing dynamics of business and the growing role of technology in auditing processes.https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/DTS-02-2024-0014/full/pdfAuditorAuditing practicesDigitalInnovative practicesProfessional capabilities
spellingShingle Diogo Leocádio
Luís Malheiro
João Carlos Gonçalves dos Reis
Auditors in the digital age: a systematic literature review
Digital Transformation and Society
Auditor
Auditing practices
Digital
Innovative practices
Professional capabilities
title Auditors in the digital age: a systematic literature review
title_full Auditors in the digital age: a systematic literature review
title_fullStr Auditors in the digital age: a systematic literature review
title_full_unstemmed Auditors in the digital age: a systematic literature review
title_short Auditors in the digital age: a systematic literature review
title_sort auditors in the digital age a systematic literature review
topic Auditor
Auditing practices
Digital
Innovative practices
Professional capabilities
url https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/DTS-02-2024-0014/full/pdf
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