Digital Camouflage Pattern Design Based on the Biased Random Walk

Digital camouflage is a common countermeasure against military reconnaissance. In the face of high-tech imaging reconnaissance, battlefield detection means tend to be automated and refined. In order to adapt to the concealment requirements under various environmental backgrounds, combined with the c...

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Main Authors: Yuanying Gan, Chuntong Liu, Zhenxin He, Hongcai Li, Zhongye Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Modelling and Simulation in Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2986346
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author Yuanying Gan
Chuntong Liu
Zhenxin He
Hongcai Li
Zhongye Liu
author_facet Yuanying Gan
Chuntong Liu
Zhenxin He
Hongcai Li
Zhongye Liu
author_sort Yuanying Gan
collection DOAJ
description Digital camouflage is a common countermeasure against military reconnaissance. In the face of high-tech imaging reconnaissance, battlefield detection means tend to be automated and refined. In order to adapt to the concealment requirements under various environmental backgrounds, combined with the camouflage performance of digital camouflage and its feedback mechanism in camouflage pattern design, this paper proposed a digital camouflage pattern design method based on biased random walk. Firstly, the original background is preprocessed, and the background texture’s direction, corner, step length, and pixel intensity difference are statistically analyzed, and the boundary probability between pixel nodes is estimated. Then, a biased random walk is used to outline the camouflage patches. The edge scatter is enriched according to the density of the patches, and the camouflage patches are filled according to the proportion of the main color of the background. Finally, a digital camouflage pattern is obtained. The quantitative analysis results show that the mean heart rate of the digital camouflage pattern based on multiscene design is at least 31.0% higher than that of the original background segmentation texture, and the standard deviation index of equivalent diameter is increased by 14.9% on average. In addition, the results of simulation camouflage image detection in multiple scenes show that the proposed method can effectively deal with camouflage target detection on the basis of fully retaining the original background texture information and has strong camouflage concealment effect in the scene.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5605
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Modelling and Simulation in Engineering
spelling doaj-art-6c25e12857604d3fb582468473fe8f1f2025-02-03T01:23:09ZengWileyModelling and Simulation in Engineering1687-56052022-01-01202210.1155/2022/2986346Digital Camouflage Pattern Design Based on the Biased Random WalkYuanying Gan0Chuntong Liu1Zhenxin He2Hongcai Li3Zhongye Liu4School of Missile EngineeringSchool of Missile EngineeringSchool of Missile EngineeringSchool of Missile EngineeringSchool of Missile EngineeringDigital camouflage is a common countermeasure against military reconnaissance. In the face of high-tech imaging reconnaissance, battlefield detection means tend to be automated and refined. In order to adapt to the concealment requirements under various environmental backgrounds, combined with the camouflage performance of digital camouflage and its feedback mechanism in camouflage pattern design, this paper proposed a digital camouflage pattern design method based on biased random walk. Firstly, the original background is preprocessed, and the background texture’s direction, corner, step length, and pixel intensity difference are statistically analyzed, and the boundary probability between pixel nodes is estimated. Then, a biased random walk is used to outline the camouflage patches. The edge scatter is enriched according to the density of the patches, and the camouflage patches are filled according to the proportion of the main color of the background. Finally, a digital camouflage pattern is obtained. The quantitative analysis results show that the mean heart rate of the digital camouflage pattern based on multiscene design is at least 31.0% higher than that of the original background segmentation texture, and the standard deviation index of equivalent diameter is increased by 14.9% on average. In addition, the results of simulation camouflage image detection in multiple scenes show that the proposed method can effectively deal with camouflage target detection on the basis of fully retaining the original background texture information and has strong camouflage concealment effect in the scene.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2986346
spellingShingle Yuanying Gan
Chuntong Liu
Zhenxin He
Hongcai Li
Zhongye Liu
Digital Camouflage Pattern Design Based on the Biased Random Walk
Modelling and Simulation in Engineering
title Digital Camouflage Pattern Design Based on the Biased Random Walk
title_full Digital Camouflage Pattern Design Based on the Biased Random Walk
title_fullStr Digital Camouflage Pattern Design Based on the Biased Random Walk
title_full_unstemmed Digital Camouflage Pattern Design Based on the Biased Random Walk
title_short Digital Camouflage Pattern Design Based on the Biased Random Walk
title_sort digital camouflage pattern design based on the biased random walk
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2986346
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