Periocular subcutaneous Loa loa in a nonendemic region
Loiasis is an infection of the submucosal and subcutaneous tissue caused by the filarial nematode, Loa loa, transmitted by day-biting tabanid flies (Chrysops [deer fly, mango fly, or horse fly]). We report a rare case of periocular subcutaneous infestation by adult L. loa in a 22-year-old male from...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2025-07-01
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| Series: | Journal of Clinical Ophthalmology and Research |
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| Online Access: | https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jcor.jcor_32_25 |
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| author | K. S. Aparna N Laila Raji Abraham Kurian O. Sasikumari |
| author_facet | K. S. Aparna N Laila Raji Abraham Kurian O. Sasikumari |
| author_sort | K. S. Aparna |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Loiasis is an infection of the submucosal and subcutaneous tissue caused by the filarial nematode, Loa loa, transmitted by day-biting tabanid flies (Chrysops [deer fly, mango fly, or horse fly]). We report a rare case of periocular subcutaneous infestation by adult L. loa in a 22-year-old male from a coastal area of Kerala, India, with no history of travel to endemic places. Loiasis is endemic to African countries, with few sporadic cases reported from scattered areas of the Indian population. This is the first reported case of ocular loiasis from Kerala. We have described the histopathological details of L. loa and its differentiation from orbital dirofilariasis. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-6c1fca2516074e619e070d959ef08768 |
| institution | DOAJ |
| issn | 2320-3897 2320-3900 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-07-01 |
| publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Clinical Ophthalmology and Research |
| spelling | doaj-art-6c1fca2516074e619e070d959ef087682025-08-20T02:56:55ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Clinical Ophthalmology and Research2320-38972320-39002025-07-0113339840110.4103/jcor.jcor_32_25Periocular subcutaneous Loa loa in a nonendemic regionK. S. AparnaN Laila RajiAbraham KurianO. SasikumariLoiasis is an infection of the submucosal and subcutaneous tissue caused by the filarial nematode, Loa loa, transmitted by day-biting tabanid flies (Chrysops [deer fly, mango fly, or horse fly]). We report a rare case of periocular subcutaneous infestation by adult L. loa in a 22-year-old male from a coastal area of Kerala, India, with no history of travel to endemic places. Loiasis is endemic to African countries, with few sporadic cases reported from scattered areas of the Indian population. This is the first reported case of ocular loiasis from Kerala. We have described the histopathological details of L. loa and its differentiation from orbital dirofilariasis.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jcor.jcor_32_25ocular loiasisocular parasitosisorbital loiasis |
| spellingShingle | K. S. Aparna N Laila Raji Abraham Kurian O. Sasikumari Periocular subcutaneous Loa loa in a nonendemic region Journal of Clinical Ophthalmology and Research ocular loiasis ocular parasitosis orbital loiasis |
| title | Periocular subcutaneous Loa loa in a nonendemic region |
| title_full | Periocular subcutaneous Loa loa in a nonendemic region |
| title_fullStr | Periocular subcutaneous Loa loa in a nonendemic region |
| title_full_unstemmed | Periocular subcutaneous Loa loa in a nonendemic region |
| title_short | Periocular subcutaneous Loa loa in a nonendemic region |
| title_sort | periocular subcutaneous loa loa in a nonendemic region |
| topic | ocular loiasis ocular parasitosis orbital loiasis |
| url | https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jcor.jcor_32_25 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT ksaparna periocularsubcutaneousloaloainanonendemicregion AT nlailaraji periocularsubcutaneousloaloainanonendemicregion AT abrahamkurian periocularsubcutaneousloaloainanonendemicregion AT osasikumari periocularsubcutaneousloaloainanonendemicregion |