Psychological Stress and Its Correlations to Patients with Acute Lymphedema After Breast Cancer Surgery

Li-Ping Ge,1,2,* Lichen Tang,1,2,* WenJia Zuo,1 Changmin Zhou,3 Tianhao Gao,4 Yun Li,1 Cuixia Fu,1 Jiajia Qiu,1 Ping Li,1 Rongrong Lu,4 Li Chen,5 Yunzi Xue,6 Zhou Shen,6 Zhimin Shao,1,2 Genhong Di,1,2 Wei Feng7 1Department of Breast Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center; C...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ge LP, Tang L, Zuo W, Zhou C, Gao T, Li Y, Fu C, Qiu J, Li P, Lu R, Chen L, Xue Y, Shen Z, Shao Z, Di G, Feng W
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2024-12-01
Series:Breast Cancer: Targets and Therapy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dovepress.com/psychological-stress-and-its-correlations-to-patients-with-acute-lymph-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-BCTT
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850135685328011264
author Ge LP
Tang L
Zuo W
Zhou C
Gao T
Li Y
Fu C
Qiu J
Li P
Lu R
Chen L
Xue Y
Shen Z
Shao Z
Di G
Feng W
author_facet Ge LP
Tang L
Zuo W
Zhou C
Gao T
Li Y
Fu C
Qiu J
Li P
Lu R
Chen L
Xue Y
Shen Z
Shao Z
Di G
Feng W
author_sort Ge LP
collection DOAJ
description Li-Ping Ge,1,2,* Lichen Tang,1,2,* WenJia Zuo,1 Changmin Zhou,3 Tianhao Gao,4 Yun Li,1 Cuixia Fu,1 Jiajia Qiu,1 Ping Li,1 Rongrong Lu,4 Li Chen,5 Yunzi Xue,6 Zhou Shen,6 Zhimin Shao,1,2 Genhong Di,1,2 Wei Feng7 1Department of Breast Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center; Cancer Institute, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, 200032, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, People’s Republic of China; 3Department of Cancer Prevention, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center; Cancer Institute, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, 200032, People’s Republic of China; 4Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200040, People’s Republic of China; 5Department of Medical Ultrasound, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200040, People’s Republic of China; 6Shanghai Yun Dong Rehabilitation Medical Clinic, Shanghai, 200031, People’s Republic of China; 7Department of Psychological Medicine, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center; Cancer Institute, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, 200032, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Wei Feng; Genhong Di, Email ffww06@163.com; dgh_2015@126.comBackground: Lymphedema and psychological distress, including anxiety and depression, are common in breast cancer patients post-surgery. This study aimed to assess the incidence and determinants of anxiety and depression in patients with acute lymphedema (ALE) following breast cancer surgery.Methods: A retrospective study was conducted on 1613 breast cancer patients who underwent surgery at Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center in 2018. ALE was defined as lymphatic fluid accumulation causing limb swelling and was classified by the difference in arm circumference. Anxiety and depression were evaluated using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) at discharge. Descriptive statistics and logistic regression were used to identify psychological distress-related factors.Results: Among the 1613 patients, 363 (22.5%) had ALE. Anxiety was observed in 31% and depression in 21% of patients. ALE significantly impacted anxiety in the multivariate analysis (OR = 1.57, 95% CI: [1.04– 2.38], P = 0.033). Multivariate analysis of ALE patients showed that longer hospital stays (OR = 0.51, 95% CI: [0.30– 0.88], P = 0.017) and invasive disease (OR = 0.39, 95% CI: [0.19– 0.78], P = 0.008) were associated with reduced anxiety; while lymph-vessel invasive disease was associated with increased anxiety (OR = 5.97, 95% CI: [1.15– 30.97], P = 0.034). ALE had no significant impact on depression in the multivariate analysis. However, menopause (OR = 0.72, 95% CI: [0.56– 0.94], P = 0.014) and longer hospitalization (OR = 1.30, 95% CI: [1.00– 1.68], P = 0.047) influenced depression in all patients. In the ALE group, lymph node surgery was the only significant factor for depression (OR = 8.67, 95% CI: [1.56– 48.23], P = 0.014) in the multivariate analysis.Conclusion: Psychological stress, influenced by both surgical factors and emotional states, is associated with ALE development. Addressing both psychological and surgical factors is crucial for improving outcomes and quality of life in post-surgery breast cancer patients.Keywords: breast cancer, psychological stress, anxiety, depression, acute lymphedema, invasive breast cancer, lymphatic invasive cancer
format Article
id doaj-art-6c19eb6526f2496a9cdfaa0ed94b038d
institution OA Journals
issn 1179-1314
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Dove Medical Press
record_format Article
series Breast Cancer: Targets and Therapy
spelling doaj-art-6c19eb6526f2496a9cdfaa0ed94b038d2025-08-20T02:31:20ZengDove Medical PressBreast Cancer: Targets and Therapy1179-13142024-12-01Volume 1686787698068Psychological Stress and Its Correlations to Patients with Acute Lymphedema After Breast Cancer SurgeryGe LPTang LZuo WZhou CGao TLi YFu CQiu JLi PLu RChen LXue YShen ZShao ZDi GFeng WLi-Ping Ge,1,2,* Lichen Tang,1,2,* WenJia Zuo,1 Changmin Zhou,3 Tianhao Gao,4 Yun Li,1 Cuixia Fu,1 Jiajia Qiu,1 Ping Li,1 Rongrong Lu,4 Li Chen,5 Yunzi Xue,6 Zhou Shen,6 Zhimin Shao,1,2 Genhong Di,1,2 Wei Feng7 1Department of Breast Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center; Cancer Institute, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, 200032, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, People’s Republic of China; 3Department of Cancer Prevention, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center; Cancer Institute, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, 200032, People’s Republic of China; 4Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200040, People’s Republic of China; 5Department of Medical Ultrasound, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200040, People’s Republic of China; 6Shanghai Yun Dong Rehabilitation Medical Clinic, Shanghai, 200031, People’s Republic of China; 7Department of Psychological Medicine, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center; Cancer Institute, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, 200032, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Wei Feng; Genhong Di, Email ffww06@163.com; dgh_2015@126.comBackground: Lymphedema and psychological distress, including anxiety and depression, are common in breast cancer patients post-surgery. This study aimed to assess the incidence and determinants of anxiety and depression in patients with acute lymphedema (ALE) following breast cancer surgery.Methods: A retrospective study was conducted on 1613 breast cancer patients who underwent surgery at Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center in 2018. ALE was defined as lymphatic fluid accumulation causing limb swelling and was classified by the difference in arm circumference. Anxiety and depression were evaluated using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) at discharge. Descriptive statistics and logistic regression were used to identify psychological distress-related factors.Results: Among the 1613 patients, 363 (22.5%) had ALE. Anxiety was observed in 31% and depression in 21% of patients. ALE significantly impacted anxiety in the multivariate analysis (OR = 1.57, 95% CI: [1.04– 2.38], P = 0.033). Multivariate analysis of ALE patients showed that longer hospital stays (OR = 0.51, 95% CI: [0.30– 0.88], P = 0.017) and invasive disease (OR = 0.39, 95% CI: [0.19– 0.78], P = 0.008) were associated with reduced anxiety; while lymph-vessel invasive disease was associated with increased anxiety (OR = 5.97, 95% CI: [1.15– 30.97], P = 0.034). ALE had no significant impact on depression in the multivariate analysis. However, menopause (OR = 0.72, 95% CI: [0.56– 0.94], P = 0.014) and longer hospitalization (OR = 1.30, 95% CI: [1.00– 1.68], P = 0.047) influenced depression in all patients. In the ALE group, lymph node surgery was the only significant factor for depression (OR = 8.67, 95% CI: [1.56– 48.23], P = 0.014) in the multivariate analysis.Conclusion: Psychological stress, influenced by both surgical factors and emotional states, is associated with ALE development. Addressing both psychological and surgical factors is crucial for improving outcomes and quality of life in post-surgery breast cancer patients.Keywords: breast cancer, psychological stress, anxiety, depression, acute lymphedema, invasive breast cancer, lymphatic invasive cancerhttps://www.dovepress.com/psychological-stress-and-its-correlations-to-patients-with-acute-lymph-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-BCTTbreast cancerpsychological stressanxietydepressionacute lymphedemainvasive breast cancerlymphatic invasive cancer
spellingShingle Ge LP
Tang L
Zuo W
Zhou C
Gao T
Li Y
Fu C
Qiu J
Li P
Lu R
Chen L
Xue Y
Shen Z
Shao Z
Di G
Feng W
Psychological Stress and Its Correlations to Patients with Acute Lymphedema After Breast Cancer Surgery
Breast Cancer: Targets and Therapy
breast cancer
psychological stress
anxiety
depression
acute lymphedema
invasive breast cancer
lymphatic invasive cancer
title Psychological Stress and Its Correlations to Patients with Acute Lymphedema After Breast Cancer Surgery
title_full Psychological Stress and Its Correlations to Patients with Acute Lymphedema After Breast Cancer Surgery
title_fullStr Psychological Stress and Its Correlations to Patients with Acute Lymphedema After Breast Cancer Surgery
title_full_unstemmed Psychological Stress and Its Correlations to Patients with Acute Lymphedema After Breast Cancer Surgery
title_short Psychological Stress and Its Correlations to Patients with Acute Lymphedema After Breast Cancer Surgery
title_sort psychological stress and its correlations to patients with acute lymphedema after breast cancer surgery
topic breast cancer
psychological stress
anxiety
depression
acute lymphedema
invasive breast cancer
lymphatic invasive cancer
url https://www.dovepress.com/psychological-stress-and-its-correlations-to-patients-with-acute-lymph-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-BCTT
work_keys_str_mv AT gelp psychologicalstressanditscorrelationstopatientswithacutelymphedemaafterbreastcancersurgery
AT tangl psychologicalstressanditscorrelationstopatientswithacutelymphedemaafterbreastcancersurgery
AT zuow psychologicalstressanditscorrelationstopatientswithacutelymphedemaafterbreastcancersurgery
AT zhouc psychologicalstressanditscorrelationstopatientswithacutelymphedemaafterbreastcancersurgery
AT gaot psychologicalstressanditscorrelationstopatientswithacutelymphedemaafterbreastcancersurgery
AT liy psychologicalstressanditscorrelationstopatientswithacutelymphedemaafterbreastcancersurgery
AT fuc psychologicalstressanditscorrelationstopatientswithacutelymphedemaafterbreastcancersurgery
AT qiuj psychologicalstressanditscorrelationstopatientswithacutelymphedemaafterbreastcancersurgery
AT lip psychologicalstressanditscorrelationstopatientswithacutelymphedemaafterbreastcancersurgery
AT lur psychologicalstressanditscorrelationstopatientswithacutelymphedemaafterbreastcancersurgery
AT chenl psychologicalstressanditscorrelationstopatientswithacutelymphedemaafterbreastcancersurgery
AT xuey psychologicalstressanditscorrelationstopatientswithacutelymphedemaafterbreastcancersurgery
AT shenz psychologicalstressanditscorrelationstopatientswithacutelymphedemaafterbreastcancersurgery
AT shaoz psychologicalstressanditscorrelationstopatientswithacutelymphedemaafterbreastcancersurgery
AT dig psychologicalstressanditscorrelationstopatientswithacutelymphedemaafterbreastcancersurgery
AT fengw psychologicalstressanditscorrelationstopatientswithacutelymphedemaafterbreastcancersurgery