Research and Prospects of Digital Twin-Based Fault Diagnosis of Electric Machines

This paper focuses on the application of digital twins in the field of electric motor fault diagnosis. Firstly, it explains the origin, concept, key technology and application areas of digital twins, compares and analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of digital twin technology and traditional me...

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Main Authors: Jiaqi Hu, Han Xiao, Zhihao Ye, Ningzhao Luo, Minhao Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-04-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/25/8/2625
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author Jiaqi Hu
Han Xiao
Zhihao Ye
Ningzhao Luo
Minhao Zhou
author_facet Jiaqi Hu
Han Xiao
Zhihao Ye
Ningzhao Luo
Minhao Zhou
author_sort Jiaqi Hu
collection DOAJ
description This paper focuses on the application of digital twins in the field of electric motor fault diagnosis. Firstly, it explains the origin, concept, key technology and application areas of digital twins, compares and analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of digital twin technology and traditional methods in the application of electric motor fault diagnosis, discusses in depth the key technology of digital twins in electric motor fault diagnosis, including data acquisition and processing, digital modeling, data analysis and mining, visualization technology, etc., and enumerates digital twin application examples in the fields of induction motors, permanent magnet synchronous motors, wind turbines and other motor fields. A concept of multi-phase synchronous generator fault diagnosis based on digital twins is given, and challenges and future development directions are discussed.
format Article
id doaj-art-6c0cf081292044dfb1d068a501166ad3
institution DOAJ
issn 1424-8220
language English
publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Sensors
spelling doaj-art-6c0cf081292044dfb1d068a501166ad32025-08-20T03:13:51ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202025-04-01258262510.3390/s25082625Research and Prospects of Digital Twin-Based Fault Diagnosis of Electric MachinesJiaqi Hu0Han Xiao1Zhihao Ye2Ningzhao Luo3Minhao Zhou4School of Electrical Engineering, Naval University of Engineering, Wuhan 430033, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Naval University of Engineering, Wuhan 430033, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Naval University of Engineering, Wuhan 430033, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Naval University of Engineering, Wuhan 430033, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Naval University of Engineering, Wuhan 430033, ChinaThis paper focuses on the application of digital twins in the field of electric motor fault diagnosis. Firstly, it explains the origin, concept, key technology and application areas of digital twins, compares and analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of digital twin technology and traditional methods in the application of electric motor fault diagnosis, discusses in depth the key technology of digital twins in electric motor fault diagnosis, including data acquisition and processing, digital modeling, data analysis and mining, visualization technology, etc., and enumerates digital twin application examples in the fields of induction motors, permanent magnet synchronous motors, wind turbines and other motor fields. A concept of multi-phase synchronous generator fault diagnosis based on digital twins is given, and challenges and future development directions are discussed.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/25/8/2625digital twinmotorfault diagnosisdata driven
spellingShingle Jiaqi Hu
Han Xiao
Zhihao Ye
Ningzhao Luo
Minhao Zhou
Research and Prospects of Digital Twin-Based Fault Diagnosis of Electric Machines
Sensors
digital twin
motor
fault diagnosis
data driven
title Research and Prospects of Digital Twin-Based Fault Diagnosis of Electric Machines
title_full Research and Prospects of Digital Twin-Based Fault Diagnosis of Electric Machines
title_fullStr Research and Prospects of Digital Twin-Based Fault Diagnosis of Electric Machines
title_full_unstemmed Research and Prospects of Digital Twin-Based Fault Diagnosis of Electric Machines
title_short Research and Prospects of Digital Twin-Based Fault Diagnosis of Electric Machines
title_sort research and prospects of digital twin based fault diagnosis of electric machines
topic digital twin
motor
fault diagnosis
data driven
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/25/8/2625
work_keys_str_mv AT jiaqihu researchandprospectsofdigitaltwinbasedfaultdiagnosisofelectricmachines
AT hanxiao researchandprospectsofdigitaltwinbasedfaultdiagnosisofelectricmachines
AT zhihaoye researchandprospectsofdigitaltwinbasedfaultdiagnosisofelectricmachines
AT ningzhaoluo researchandprospectsofdigitaltwinbasedfaultdiagnosisofelectricmachines
AT minhaozhou researchandprospectsofdigitaltwinbasedfaultdiagnosisofelectricmachines