Could decision aids be helpful during medical consultations? semi-structured interviews with oncologists within the I3LUNG project

Lung cancer patients often have difficulties in their relationships with doctors due to limited time and poor communication about their illness and treatment. Similarly, clinicians find it challenging to convey complex medical information and manage patients’ and caregivers’ emotional responses. The...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Valeria Sebri, Patrizia Dorangricchia, Dario Monzani, Chiara Marzorati, Roberto Grasso, Arsela Prelaj, Leonardo Provenzano, Nina Dollis, Evangelos Sarris, Giulia Ongaro, Gabriella Pravettoni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:Cogent Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311908.2025.2496022
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850156226351988736
author Valeria Sebri
Patrizia Dorangricchia
Dario Monzani
Chiara Marzorati
Roberto Grasso
Arsela Prelaj
Leonardo Provenzano
Nina Dollis
Evangelos Sarris
Giulia Ongaro
Gabriella Pravettoni
author_facet Valeria Sebri
Patrizia Dorangricchia
Dario Monzani
Chiara Marzorati
Roberto Grasso
Arsela Prelaj
Leonardo Provenzano
Nina Dollis
Evangelos Sarris
Giulia Ongaro
Gabriella Pravettoni
author_sort Valeria Sebri
collection DOAJ
description Lung cancer patients often have difficulties in their relationships with doctors due to limited time and poor communication about their illness and treatment. Similarly, clinicians find it challenging to convey complex medical information and manage patients’ and caregivers’ emotional responses. These difficulties can cause anxiety and distress for both parties, potentially affecting treatment adherence. Tailored decision aid tools may enhance communication and support shared decision-making. This qualitative study involved semi-structured interviews with ten oncologists, conducted between February and April 2023, to explore their views on communication during consultations. Thematic analysis revealed that physicians often lack adequate time to explain disease details and treatment options and struggle with delivering negative prognoses. They also report difficulties in handling patients’ emotional reactions and express a need for communication support. Participants emphasized the importance of tools that facilitate informed and personalized decision-making, highlighting their potential to improve patient care. The study offers insights for future research and practical recommendations for enhancing oncologist-patient communication.
format Article
id doaj-art-6c07f7e13e854353a54de8eccda5100c
institution OA Journals
issn 2331-1908
language English
publishDate 2025-12-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series Cogent Psychology
spelling doaj-art-6c07f7e13e854353a54de8eccda5100c2025-08-20T02:24:38ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Psychology2331-19082025-12-0112110.1080/23311908.2025.2496022Could decision aids be helpful during medical consultations? semi-structured interviews with oncologists within the I3LUNG projectValeria Sebri0Patrizia Dorangricchia1Dario Monzani2Chiara Marzorati3Roberto Grasso4Arsela Prelaj5Leonardo Provenzano6Nina Dollis7Evangelos Sarris8Giulia Ongaro9Gabriella Pravettoni10Applied Research Division for Cognitive and Psychological Science, IEO, European Institute of Oncology IRCCS Milan, Milan, ItalyApplied Research Division for Cognitive and Psychological Science, IEO, European Institute of Oncology IRCCS Milan, Milan, ItalyApplied Research Division for Cognitive and Psychological Science, IEO, European Institute of Oncology IRCCS Milan, Milan, ItalyApplied Research Division for Cognitive and Psychological Science, IEO, European Institute of Oncology IRCCS Milan, Milan, ItalyApplied Research Division for Cognitive and Psychological Science, IEO, European Institute of Oncology IRCCS Milan, Milan, ItalyDepartment of Electronics, Information, and Bioengineering, Politecnico di Milano, Milan, ItalyMedical Oncology Department, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori di Milano, Milan, Italy4th Oncology Department, Metropolitan Hospital, Piraeus, Greece4th Oncology Department, Metropolitan Hospital, Piraeus, GreeceApplied Research Division for Cognitive and Psychological Science, IEO, European Institute of Oncology IRCCS Milan, Milan, ItalyApplied Research Division for Cognitive and Psychological Science, IEO, European Institute of Oncology IRCCS Milan, Milan, ItalyLung cancer patients often have difficulties in their relationships with doctors due to limited time and poor communication about their illness and treatment. Similarly, clinicians find it challenging to convey complex medical information and manage patients’ and caregivers’ emotional responses. These difficulties can cause anxiety and distress for both parties, potentially affecting treatment adherence. Tailored decision aid tools may enhance communication and support shared decision-making. This qualitative study involved semi-structured interviews with ten oncologists, conducted between February and April 2023, to explore their views on communication during consultations. Thematic analysis revealed that physicians often lack adequate time to explain disease details and treatment options and struggle with delivering negative prognoses. They also report difficulties in handling patients’ emotional reactions and express a need for communication support. Participants emphasized the importance of tools that facilitate informed and personalized decision-making, highlighting their potential to improve patient care. The study offers insights for future research and practical recommendations for enhancing oncologist-patient communication.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311908.2025.2496022Lung cancer patientsdoctor-patient communicationinterviewsdecision aidsshared-decision makingpsycho-oncology
spellingShingle Valeria Sebri
Patrizia Dorangricchia
Dario Monzani
Chiara Marzorati
Roberto Grasso
Arsela Prelaj
Leonardo Provenzano
Nina Dollis
Evangelos Sarris
Giulia Ongaro
Gabriella Pravettoni
Could decision aids be helpful during medical consultations? semi-structured interviews with oncologists within the I3LUNG project
Cogent Psychology
Lung cancer patients
doctor-patient communication
interviews
decision aids
shared-decision making
psycho-oncology
title Could decision aids be helpful during medical consultations? semi-structured interviews with oncologists within the I3LUNG project
title_full Could decision aids be helpful during medical consultations? semi-structured interviews with oncologists within the I3LUNG project
title_fullStr Could decision aids be helpful during medical consultations? semi-structured interviews with oncologists within the I3LUNG project
title_full_unstemmed Could decision aids be helpful during medical consultations? semi-structured interviews with oncologists within the I3LUNG project
title_short Could decision aids be helpful during medical consultations? semi-structured interviews with oncologists within the I3LUNG project
title_sort could decision aids be helpful during medical consultations semi structured interviews with oncologists within the i3lung project
topic Lung cancer patients
doctor-patient communication
interviews
decision aids
shared-decision making
psycho-oncology
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311908.2025.2496022
work_keys_str_mv AT valeriasebri coulddecisionaidsbehelpfulduringmedicalconsultationssemistructuredinterviewswithoncologistswithinthei3lungproject
AT patriziadorangricchia coulddecisionaidsbehelpfulduringmedicalconsultationssemistructuredinterviewswithoncologistswithinthei3lungproject
AT dariomonzani coulddecisionaidsbehelpfulduringmedicalconsultationssemistructuredinterviewswithoncologistswithinthei3lungproject
AT chiaramarzorati coulddecisionaidsbehelpfulduringmedicalconsultationssemistructuredinterviewswithoncologistswithinthei3lungproject
AT robertograsso coulddecisionaidsbehelpfulduringmedicalconsultationssemistructuredinterviewswithoncologistswithinthei3lungproject
AT arselaprelaj coulddecisionaidsbehelpfulduringmedicalconsultationssemistructuredinterviewswithoncologistswithinthei3lungproject
AT leonardoprovenzano coulddecisionaidsbehelpfulduringmedicalconsultationssemistructuredinterviewswithoncologistswithinthei3lungproject
AT ninadollis coulddecisionaidsbehelpfulduringmedicalconsultationssemistructuredinterviewswithoncologistswithinthei3lungproject
AT evangelossarris coulddecisionaidsbehelpfulduringmedicalconsultationssemistructuredinterviewswithoncologistswithinthei3lungproject
AT giuliaongaro coulddecisionaidsbehelpfulduringmedicalconsultationssemistructuredinterviewswithoncologistswithinthei3lungproject
AT gabriellapravettoni coulddecisionaidsbehelpfulduringmedicalconsultationssemistructuredinterviewswithoncologistswithinthei3lungproject