Speech act of political figures in the discourse of educational development: an interpersonal pragmatic approach

This study analyzes the speech acts of political figures in Commission X of the Indonesian House of Representatives (Komisi X DPR RI) within the context of educational development discourse. Drawing on interpersonal pragmatics, the study critically evaluates the pragmatic force of political speeches...

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Main Authors: Dina Mardiana, Fathur Rokhman, Rustono, Hari Bakti Mardikantoro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:Cogent Arts & Humanities
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311983.2025.2463728
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author Dina Mardiana
Fathur Rokhman
Rustono
Hari Bakti Mardikantoro
author_facet Dina Mardiana
Fathur Rokhman
Rustono
Hari Bakti Mardikantoro
author_sort Dina Mardiana
collection DOAJ
description This study analyzes the speech acts of political figures in Commission X of the Indonesian House of Representatives (Komisi X DPR RI) within the context of educational development discourse. Drawing on interpersonal pragmatics, the study critically evaluates the pragmatic force of political speeches, focusing on politeness strategies as outlined by Leech and Brown & Levinson, alongside Grice’s cooperative principle. An analysis of 66 public utterances from 2019 to 2024 reveals that while the majority of speech acts (86.4%) adhere to politeness conventions, 13.6% involve violations. These utterances reflect political figures’ attempts to influence, persuade, and criticize government policies, often employing irony and hyperbole as rhetorical strategies. The findings emphasize the importance of maintaining politeness in political discourse, especially in shaping public opinion and influencing educational policy. The study suggests that political figures should serve as role models by adhering to conversational principles while representing the public’s aspirations. Furthermore, it highlights the need for a strategic framework to guide political figures in maintaining politeness, contributing to more cooperative and respectful parliamentary dialogue.
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spelling doaj-art-6bfc837334fb4a3ab727636d7b115e9b2025-08-20T03:21:31ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Arts & Humanities2331-19832025-12-0112110.1080/23311983.2025.2463728Speech act of political figures in the discourse of educational development: an interpersonal pragmatic approachDina Mardiana0Fathur Rokhman1Rustono2Hari Bakti Mardikantoro3Doctoral Program in Language Education, Faculty of Languages and Arts, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Semarang City, IndonesiaDoctoral Program in Language Education, Faculty of Languages and Arts, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Semarang City, IndonesiaDoctoral Program in Language Education, Faculty of Languages and Arts, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Semarang City, IndonesiaDoctoral Program in Language Education, Faculty of Languages and Arts, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Semarang City, IndonesiaThis study analyzes the speech acts of political figures in Commission X of the Indonesian House of Representatives (Komisi X DPR RI) within the context of educational development discourse. Drawing on interpersonal pragmatics, the study critically evaluates the pragmatic force of political speeches, focusing on politeness strategies as outlined by Leech and Brown & Levinson, alongside Grice’s cooperative principle. An analysis of 66 public utterances from 2019 to 2024 reveals that while the majority of speech acts (86.4%) adhere to politeness conventions, 13.6% involve violations. These utterances reflect political figures’ attempts to influence, persuade, and criticize government policies, often employing irony and hyperbole as rhetorical strategies. The findings emphasize the importance of maintaining politeness in political discourse, especially in shaping public opinion and influencing educational policy. The study suggests that political figures should serve as role models by adhering to conversational principles while representing the public’s aspirations. Furthermore, it highlights the need for a strategic framework to guide political figures in maintaining politeness, contributing to more cooperative and respectful parliamentary dialogue.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311983.2025.2463728Educational discourseinterpersonal pragmaticspolitical figurespeech actspeech act strategiesCommunication Ethics
spellingShingle Dina Mardiana
Fathur Rokhman
Rustono
Hari Bakti Mardikantoro
Speech act of political figures in the discourse of educational development: an interpersonal pragmatic approach
Cogent Arts & Humanities
Educational discourse
interpersonal pragmatics
political figure
speech act
speech act strategies
Communication Ethics
title Speech act of political figures in the discourse of educational development: an interpersonal pragmatic approach
title_full Speech act of political figures in the discourse of educational development: an interpersonal pragmatic approach
title_fullStr Speech act of political figures in the discourse of educational development: an interpersonal pragmatic approach
title_full_unstemmed Speech act of political figures in the discourse of educational development: an interpersonal pragmatic approach
title_short Speech act of political figures in the discourse of educational development: an interpersonal pragmatic approach
title_sort speech act of political figures in the discourse of educational development an interpersonal pragmatic approach
topic Educational discourse
interpersonal pragmatics
political figure
speech act
speech act strategies
Communication Ethics
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311983.2025.2463728
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AT haribaktimardikantoro speechactofpoliticalfiguresinthediscourseofeducationaldevelopmentaninterpersonalpragmaticapproach