STRESS, PHYSICAL ACTIVITY, AND DIETARY INTAKE ARE ASSOCIATED WITH DYSMENORRHEA AMONG FEMALE STUDENTS

Background: The estimated prevalence of dysmenorrhea ranges from 45% to 93% of women of reproductive age. Approximately 10–15% of women complain about severe pain, resulting in a negative impact on their daily activities. Factors that cause dysmenorrhea are physical activity, nutritional status, die...

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Main Authors: Nur Anindya Syamsudi, Noor Rohmah Mayasari, Lini Anisfatus Solihah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Airlangga 2024-07-01
Series:Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal
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Online Access:https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/IMHSJ/article/view/60626
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author Nur Anindya Syamsudi
Noor Rohmah Mayasari
Lini Anisfatus Solihah
author_facet Nur Anindya Syamsudi
Noor Rohmah Mayasari
Lini Anisfatus Solihah
author_sort Nur Anindya Syamsudi
collection DOAJ
description Background: The estimated prevalence of dysmenorrhea ranges from 45% to 93% of women of reproductive age. Approximately 10–15% of women complain about severe pain, resulting in a negative impact on their daily activities. Factors that cause dysmenorrhea are physical activity, nutritional status, dietary intake, stress, and body mass index. This study explores the prevalence of dysmenorrhea and investigates its correlation with physical activity, stress, and Dietary Intake among female students studying nutrition in Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Indonesia. Method: This research was cross sectional analytic descriptive study with minimum sample size of 114 female students. Primary data was collected using a set of questionnaires. Dysmenorrhea pain was assessed using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Stress  levels were measured by employing  the Depression  Anxiety  Stress  Scales 42 (DASS 42). Physical activity using The International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ). Dietary data including intakes of energy, iron, folate, and B12 was assessed using non-consecutive 3x24 hours food records, representing 2 weekdays and a weekend. The data were analyzed using chi-square for category data and one-way anova for continuous data. Result: Dietary intake especially vitamin B12 (p=0.02) were associated to the level of dysmenorrhea, whereas stress (p=0.36) and physical activity (p=0.82) was not associated of dysmenorrhea. Conclusion: This study emphasized the high prevalence of dysmenorrhea among female college students studying Nutrition, revealing important connections between stress, physical activity and dietary intake. Additionally, the research revealed a significant relationship between dietary intake (vitamin B12) and dysmenorrhea.
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spelling doaj-art-6bde5cc0eaa04b3199d365638fca34932025-01-09T05:54:38ZengUniversitas AirlanggaIndonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal2656-78062024-07-018328929910.20473/imhsj.v8i3.2024.289-29958793STRESS, PHYSICAL ACTIVITY, AND DIETARY INTAKE ARE ASSOCIATED WITH DYSMENORRHEA AMONG FEMALE STUDENTSNur Anindya Syamsudi0Noor Rohmah Mayasari1Lini Anisfatus Solihah2Universitas Negeri SurabayaUniversitas Negeri SurabayaUniversitas Negeri SurabayaBackground: The estimated prevalence of dysmenorrhea ranges from 45% to 93% of women of reproductive age. Approximately 10–15% of women complain about severe pain, resulting in a negative impact on their daily activities. Factors that cause dysmenorrhea are physical activity, nutritional status, dietary intake, stress, and body mass index. This study explores the prevalence of dysmenorrhea and investigates its correlation with physical activity, stress, and Dietary Intake among female students studying nutrition in Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Indonesia. Method: This research was cross sectional analytic descriptive study with minimum sample size of 114 female students. Primary data was collected using a set of questionnaires. Dysmenorrhea pain was assessed using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Stress  levels were measured by employing  the Depression  Anxiety  Stress  Scales 42 (DASS 42). Physical activity using The International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ). Dietary data including intakes of energy, iron, folate, and B12 was assessed using non-consecutive 3x24 hours food records, representing 2 weekdays and a weekend. The data were analyzed using chi-square for category data and one-way anova for continuous data. Result: Dietary intake especially vitamin B12 (p=0.02) were associated to the level of dysmenorrhea, whereas stress (p=0.36) and physical activity (p=0.82) was not associated of dysmenorrhea. Conclusion: This study emphasized the high prevalence of dysmenorrhea among female college students studying Nutrition, revealing important connections between stress, physical activity and dietary intake. Additionally, the research revealed a significant relationship between dietary intake (vitamin B12) and dysmenorrhea.https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/IMHSJ/article/view/60626stressphysical activitydietary intakedysmenorrhea
spellingShingle Nur Anindya Syamsudi
Noor Rohmah Mayasari
Lini Anisfatus Solihah
STRESS, PHYSICAL ACTIVITY, AND DIETARY INTAKE ARE ASSOCIATED WITH DYSMENORRHEA AMONG FEMALE STUDENTS
Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal
stress
physical activity
dietary intake
dysmenorrhea
title STRESS, PHYSICAL ACTIVITY, AND DIETARY INTAKE ARE ASSOCIATED WITH DYSMENORRHEA AMONG FEMALE STUDENTS
title_full STRESS, PHYSICAL ACTIVITY, AND DIETARY INTAKE ARE ASSOCIATED WITH DYSMENORRHEA AMONG FEMALE STUDENTS
title_fullStr STRESS, PHYSICAL ACTIVITY, AND DIETARY INTAKE ARE ASSOCIATED WITH DYSMENORRHEA AMONG FEMALE STUDENTS
title_full_unstemmed STRESS, PHYSICAL ACTIVITY, AND DIETARY INTAKE ARE ASSOCIATED WITH DYSMENORRHEA AMONG FEMALE STUDENTS
title_short STRESS, PHYSICAL ACTIVITY, AND DIETARY INTAKE ARE ASSOCIATED WITH DYSMENORRHEA AMONG FEMALE STUDENTS
title_sort stress physical activity and dietary intake are associated with dysmenorrhea among female students
topic stress
physical activity
dietary intake
dysmenorrhea
url https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/IMHSJ/article/view/60626
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AT noorrohmahmayasari stressphysicalactivityanddietaryintakeareassociatedwithdysmenorrheaamongfemalestudents
AT linianisfatussolihah stressphysicalactivityanddietaryintakeareassociatedwithdysmenorrheaamongfemalestudents