Concentrations of Metals in Tissues of Cockle Anadara granosa (Linnaeus, 1758) from East Java Coast, Indonesia, and Potential Risks to Human Health
This study reports the presence of Cd, Pb, Zn, Hg, Cu, and Cr in the cockles (Anadara granosa, Linnaeus, 1758) harvested along the East Java Coast, Indonesia. The concentrations of metals were determined by atomic absorption spectrometer and expressed in mg kg-1 wet weight. The concentrations of met...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wiley
2020-01-01
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| Series: | International Journal of Food Science |
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/5345162 |
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| author | Agoes Soegianto Trisnadi Widyaleksono Catur Putranto Wahyuhani Lutfi Firdha Nur Almirani Arfian Rahmat Hidayat Andi Muhammad Rachmadiva Aulia Firdaus Yaniar Sari Rahmadhani Desi Aina Nur Fadila Dewi Hidayati |
| author_facet | Agoes Soegianto Trisnadi Widyaleksono Catur Putranto Wahyuhani Lutfi Firdha Nur Almirani Arfian Rahmat Hidayat Andi Muhammad Rachmadiva Aulia Firdaus Yaniar Sari Rahmadhani Desi Aina Nur Fadila Dewi Hidayati |
| author_sort | Agoes Soegianto |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | This study reports the presence of Cd, Pb, Zn, Hg, Cu, and Cr in the cockles (Anadara granosa, Linnaeus, 1758) harvested along the East Java Coast, Indonesia. The concentrations of metals were determined by atomic absorption spectrometer and expressed in mg kg-1 wet weight. The concentrations of metals ranged from 0.11 to 0.82 mg kg−1 for Cd, 0.10 to 0.54 mg kg−1 for Pb, 10.22 to 19.04 mg kg−1 for Zn, 0.02 to 1.47 mg kg−1 for Hg, 1.79 to 4.76 mg kg−1 for Cu, and 1.64 to 3.79 mg kg−1 for Cr. The metal concentrations in the whole tissues of cockles were in the order Zn>Cu>Cr>Hg>Cd>Pb. The Cd and Pb levels in cockles were found to be higher than the permissible limit for human consumption according to EC and FAO; the levels of Hg exceeded the EC, Hong Kong, Australia, and Indonesia standards; and the levels of Cr exceeded the Hong Kong standard. The estimated weekly intake (EWI) of cockles indicates that the concentrations of Cd and Hg in the cockle tissues from Gresik were higher than the provisional tolerable weekly intake (PTWI); meanwhile, the concentrations of Cr of cockles from all locations were higher than and close to the PTWI. The THQ values for Cd at Gresik, for Hg at Gresik, Surabaya, and Pasuruan, and for Cr at all locations were higher than one indicating that these metals pose potential noncarcinogenic effects to consumers. Reducing the consumption of cockles should be done in order to minimize the adverse effects of metals especially Cd, Hg, and Cr to human health. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-6bc47ddd05ca40a084700aaa30ff94bb |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2356-7015 2314-5765 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2020-01-01 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | Article |
| series | International Journal of Food Science |
| spelling | doaj-art-6bc47ddd05ca40a084700aaa30ff94bb2025-08-20T03:33:45ZengWileyInternational Journal of Food Science2356-70152314-57652020-01-01202010.1155/2020/53451625345162Concentrations of Metals in Tissues of Cockle Anadara granosa (Linnaeus, 1758) from East Java Coast, Indonesia, and Potential Risks to Human HealthAgoes Soegianto0Trisnadi Widyaleksono Catur Putranto1Wahyuhani Lutfi2Firdha Nur Almirani3Arfian Rahmat Hidayat4Andi Muhammad5Rachmadiva Aulia Firdaus6Yaniar Sari Rahmadhani7Desi Aina Nur Fadila8Dewi Hidayati9Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, IndonesiaDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, IndonesiaDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, IndonesiaDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, IndonesiaDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, IndonesiaDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, IndonesiaDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, IndonesiaDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, IndonesiaDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, IndonesiaDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Surabaya, IndonesiaThis study reports the presence of Cd, Pb, Zn, Hg, Cu, and Cr in the cockles (Anadara granosa, Linnaeus, 1758) harvested along the East Java Coast, Indonesia. The concentrations of metals were determined by atomic absorption spectrometer and expressed in mg kg-1 wet weight. The concentrations of metals ranged from 0.11 to 0.82 mg kg−1 for Cd, 0.10 to 0.54 mg kg−1 for Pb, 10.22 to 19.04 mg kg−1 for Zn, 0.02 to 1.47 mg kg−1 for Hg, 1.79 to 4.76 mg kg−1 for Cu, and 1.64 to 3.79 mg kg−1 for Cr. The metal concentrations in the whole tissues of cockles were in the order Zn>Cu>Cr>Hg>Cd>Pb. The Cd and Pb levels in cockles were found to be higher than the permissible limit for human consumption according to EC and FAO; the levels of Hg exceeded the EC, Hong Kong, Australia, and Indonesia standards; and the levels of Cr exceeded the Hong Kong standard. The estimated weekly intake (EWI) of cockles indicates that the concentrations of Cd and Hg in the cockle tissues from Gresik were higher than the provisional tolerable weekly intake (PTWI); meanwhile, the concentrations of Cr of cockles from all locations were higher than and close to the PTWI. The THQ values for Cd at Gresik, for Hg at Gresik, Surabaya, and Pasuruan, and for Cr at all locations were higher than one indicating that these metals pose potential noncarcinogenic effects to consumers. Reducing the consumption of cockles should be done in order to minimize the adverse effects of metals especially Cd, Hg, and Cr to human health.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/5345162 |
| spellingShingle | Agoes Soegianto Trisnadi Widyaleksono Catur Putranto Wahyuhani Lutfi Firdha Nur Almirani Arfian Rahmat Hidayat Andi Muhammad Rachmadiva Aulia Firdaus Yaniar Sari Rahmadhani Desi Aina Nur Fadila Dewi Hidayati Concentrations of Metals in Tissues of Cockle Anadara granosa (Linnaeus, 1758) from East Java Coast, Indonesia, and Potential Risks to Human Health International Journal of Food Science |
| title | Concentrations of Metals in Tissues of Cockle Anadara granosa (Linnaeus, 1758) from East Java Coast, Indonesia, and Potential Risks to Human Health |
| title_full | Concentrations of Metals in Tissues of Cockle Anadara granosa (Linnaeus, 1758) from East Java Coast, Indonesia, and Potential Risks to Human Health |
| title_fullStr | Concentrations of Metals in Tissues of Cockle Anadara granosa (Linnaeus, 1758) from East Java Coast, Indonesia, and Potential Risks to Human Health |
| title_full_unstemmed | Concentrations of Metals in Tissues of Cockle Anadara granosa (Linnaeus, 1758) from East Java Coast, Indonesia, and Potential Risks to Human Health |
| title_short | Concentrations of Metals in Tissues of Cockle Anadara granosa (Linnaeus, 1758) from East Java Coast, Indonesia, and Potential Risks to Human Health |
| title_sort | concentrations of metals in tissues of cockle anadara granosa linnaeus 1758 from east java coast indonesia and potential risks to human health |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/5345162 |
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