Unveiling the pandemic's impact: Did COVID-19 drive business failures? A Cutting-Edge Analysis with Spatial Autoregressive Modelling

The objective of this study is to estimate the impact of Covid-19 on business behavior and its spatial effect among companies. Four specifications have been developed to analyze the pandemic's influence on key variables determining business behavior: liquidity, indebtedness, profitability, and effic...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: David Garnés Galindo, Manuel Ruiz-Marín, María Luz Maté-Sánchez-Val
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AECR 2024-10-01
Series:Investigaciones Regionales - Journal of Regional Research
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Online Access:https://recyt.fecyt.es/index.php/IR/article/view/104421
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Summary:The objective of this study is to estimate the impact of Covid-19 on business behavior and its spatial effect among companies. Four specifications have been developed to analyze the pandemic's influence on key variables determining business behavior: liquidity, indebtedness, profitability, and efficiency. This study has focused on the province of Barcelona, Spain, from which a database of failed and non-failed companies has been compiled, both before and after the pandemic. The models have been estimated using the spatial Seemingly Unrelated Regressions (SUR) methodology, and each equation was estimated following a spatial Differences-in-Differences model. The results confirm that the emergence of Covid-19 has had a significant impact on companies' financial ratios, worsening their positions in terms of liquidity, indebtedness, and efficiency, with the existence of a spatial contagion pattern.
ISSN:1695-7253
2340-2717