“The Turk” Motif in Rumi’s Poems

Like other poets, Rumi used various symbols to effectively express his thoughts, beliefs and feelings. Turk as a word and literary symbol is one of the motifs that Rumi had much to do with due to his presence in the land of the Turks (Eastern Rome) and the fact that his beloved teacher, (Shams Tabri...

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Main Author: Davoud Sparham
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: Istanbul University Press 2022-10-01
Series:Şarkiyat Mecmuası
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cdn.istanbul.edu.tr/file/JTA6CLJ8T5/E32378E92E89424E8C09D35A4949CE31
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author Davoud Sparham
author_facet Davoud Sparham
author_sort Davoud Sparham
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description Like other poets, Rumi used various symbols to effectively express his thoughts, beliefs and feelings. Turk as a word and literary symbol is one of the motifs that Rumi had much to do with due to his presence in the land of the Turks (Eastern Rome) and the fact that his beloved teacher, (Shams Tabrizi) was also Turk. By performing a complete review of Rumi’s works, this article precisely elaborates on the scope of semantic and literary usage (symbolic and non-symbolic) of the Turk motif as well as the interpretations and images Rumi presented by referencing this motif. The most important literary use of “ the Turk motif” in Rumi’s poems was to establish artistic and spiritual/semantic contrasts between Turks and Hindus, Tajiks, Armenians, Romans, Bulgarians, Arabs, Kurds or Zanzibaris. In addition to this, Rumi also used the Turkish motif to express special symbolic features such as; the beloved, beauty and flirtation, strength and sharpness, and plunder and desertion, as well as metaphors such as the moon and the sun. The diversity of Turkic peoples in Rumi’s language is another point to which this article pays attention. Rumi wrote about the Khatai Turk, Turkestan Turk, Targhir Turk, Turkman Turk, and Tabrizi Turk. Rumi exhibited a unity of the existential and the intuitive and thus used his singleminded approach to create the most beautiful and magnificent spiritual and meaningful expression of unity in the Sufi multiplicity by taking advantage of the diversity and formal plurality of nations and languages.
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spelling doaj-art-6bb89f76fbaf48dea694de069b2a9d682025-08-20T03:52:52ZaraIstanbul University PressŞarkiyat Mecmuası2717-69162022-10-0141618310.26650/jos.1161869123456“The Turk” Motif in Rumi’s PoemsDavoud Sparham0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2292-1332Allameh Tabatabai University, Tehran, IranLike other poets, Rumi used various symbols to effectively express his thoughts, beliefs and feelings. Turk as a word and literary symbol is one of the motifs that Rumi had much to do with due to his presence in the land of the Turks (Eastern Rome) and the fact that his beloved teacher, (Shams Tabrizi) was also Turk. By performing a complete review of Rumi’s works, this article precisely elaborates on the scope of semantic and literary usage (symbolic and non-symbolic) of the Turk motif as well as the interpretations and images Rumi presented by referencing this motif. The most important literary use of “ the Turk motif” in Rumi’s poems was to establish artistic and spiritual/semantic contrasts between Turks and Hindus, Tajiks, Armenians, Romans, Bulgarians, Arabs, Kurds or Zanzibaris. In addition to this, Rumi also used the Turkish motif to express special symbolic features such as; the beloved, beauty and flirtation, strength and sharpness, and plunder and desertion, as well as metaphors such as the moon and the sun. The diversity of Turkic peoples in Rumi’s language is another point to which this article pays attention. Rumi wrote about the Khatai Turk, Turkestan Turk, Targhir Turk, Turkman Turk, and Tabrizi Turk. Rumi exhibited a unity of the existential and the intuitive and thus used his singleminded approach to create the most beautiful and magnificent spiritual and meaningful expression of unity in the Sufi multiplicity by taking advantage of the diversity and formal plurality of nations and languages.https://cdn.istanbul.edu.tr/file/JTA6CLJ8T5/E32378E92E89424E8C09D35A4949CE31rumiturkmotifmetaphorsymbol
spellingShingle Davoud Sparham
“The Turk” Motif in Rumi’s Poems
Şarkiyat Mecmuası
rumi
turk
motif
metaphor
symbol
title “The Turk” Motif in Rumi’s Poems
title_full “The Turk” Motif in Rumi’s Poems
title_fullStr “The Turk” Motif in Rumi’s Poems
title_full_unstemmed “The Turk” Motif in Rumi’s Poems
title_short “The Turk” Motif in Rumi’s Poems
title_sort the turk motif in rumi s poems
topic rumi
turk
motif
metaphor
symbol
url https://cdn.istanbul.edu.tr/file/JTA6CLJ8T5/E32378E92E89424E8C09D35A4949CE31
work_keys_str_mv AT davoudsparham theturkmotifinrumispoems