Topportunities at the LHC: rare top decays with light singlets

Abstract The discovery of the top quark, the most massive elementary particle yet known, has given us a distinct window into investigating the physics of the Standard Model and beyond. With a plethora of top quarks to be produced in the high luminosity era of the LHC, the exploration of its rare dec...

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Main Authors: Henning Bahl, Seth Koren, Lian-Tao Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2024-10-01
Series:European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-024-13411-3
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author Henning Bahl
Seth Koren
Lian-Tao Wang
author_facet Henning Bahl
Seth Koren
Lian-Tao Wang
author_sort Henning Bahl
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The discovery of the top quark, the most massive elementary particle yet known, has given us a distinct window into investigating the physics of the Standard Model and beyond. With a plethora of top quarks to be produced in the high luminosity era of the LHC, the exploration of its rare decays holds great promise in revealing potential new physics phenomena. We consider higher-dimensional operators contributing to flavour-changing-neutral-current top decays in the SMEFT and its extension by a light singlet species of spin 0, 1/2, or 1, and exhibit that the HL-LHC (and other future colliders) may observe many exotic top decays in a variety of channels. Light singlets which primarily talk to the SM through such a top interaction may also lead to distinctive long-lived particle signals. Searching for such long-lived particles in top-quark decays has the additional advantage that the SM decay of the other top quark in the same event provides a natural trigger.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1434-6052
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series European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
spelling doaj-art-6bb75f08bb084ae2a6cd52503eeb14932024-12-08T12:43:28ZengSpringerOpenEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields1434-60522024-10-01841011610.1140/epjc/s10052-024-13411-3Topportunities at the LHC: rare top decays with light singletsHenning Bahl0Seth Koren1Lian-Tao Wang2Department of Physics and Enrico Fermi Institute, University of ChicagoDepartment of Physics and Enrico Fermi Institute, University of ChicagoDepartment of Physics and Enrico Fermi Institute, University of ChicagoAbstract The discovery of the top quark, the most massive elementary particle yet known, has given us a distinct window into investigating the physics of the Standard Model and beyond. With a plethora of top quarks to be produced in the high luminosity era of the LHC, the exploration of its rare decays holds great promise in revealing potential new physics phenomena. We consider higher-dimensional operators contributing to flavour-changing-neutral-current top decays in the SMEFT and its extension by a light singlet species of spin 0, 1/2, or 1, and exhibit that the HL-LHC (and other future colliders) may observe many exotic top decays in a variety of channels. Light singlets which primarily talk to the SM through such a top interaction may also lead to distinctive long-lived particle signals. Searching for such long-lived particles in top-quark decays has the additional advantage that the SM decay of the other top quark in the same event provides a natural trigger.https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-024-13411-3
spellingShingle Henning Bahl
Seth Koren
Lian-Tao Wang
Topportunities at the LHC: rare top decays with light singlets
European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
title Topportunities at the LHC: rare top decays with light singlets
title_full Topportunities at the LHC: rare top decays with light singlets
title_fullStr Topportunities at the LHC: rare top decays with light singlets
title_full_unstemmed Topportunities at the LHC: rare top decays with light singlets
title_short Topportunities at the LHC: rare top decays with light singlets
title_sort topportunities at the lhc rare top decays with light singlets
url https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-024-13411-3
work_keys_str_mv AT henningbahl topportunitiesatthelhcraretopdecayswithlightsinglets
AT sethkoren topportunitiesatthelhcraretopdecayswithlightsinglets
AT liantaowang topportunitiesatthelhcraretopdecayswithlightsinglets