Early prediction of CKD from time series data using adaptive PSO optimized echo state networks

Abstract Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a significant problem in today’s healthcare since it is challenging to detect until it has improved significantly, which increases medical expenses. If CKD was detected early, the patient might qualify for more effective treatment and prevent the disease from...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Thangadurai Anbazhagan, Balamurugan Rangaswamy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-02-01
Series:Scientific Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-91028-6
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