The influence of sustainable fertilization on the parameter of soil biogenicity, weight of 1000 grains and the yield of different maize genotypes
One of the world's biggest problems in the last few decades is the production of food while protecting the land and resources necessary for survival. Land is one of the most important resources for humanity, so it is very important to protect it from degradation. Due to the lack of sufficient q...
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Serbian Soil Science Society, Belgrade
2024-01-01
|
| Series: | Zemljište i biljka |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0514-6658/2024/0514-66582402049C.pdf |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| _version_ | 1832096590897086464 |
|---|---|
| author | Cvijanović Gorica Bajagić Marija Stepić Vesna Marinković Jelena Mamlić Zlatica Đurić Nenad Nićin Slobodan |
| author_facet | Cvijanović Gorica Bajagić Marija Stepić Vesna Marinković Jelena Mamlić Zlatica Đurić Nenad Nićin Slobodan |
| author_sort | Cvijanović Gorica |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | One of the world's biggest problems in the last few decades is the production of food while protecting the land and resources necessary for survival. Land is one of the most important resources for humanity, so it is very important to protect it from degradation. Due to the lack of sufficient quantities of organic fertilizer, it is necessary to find an alternative that will meet the principles of sustainable production. The goal of the work was to determine the impact of the application of a microbiological preparation with effective microorganisms in a sustainable corn fertilization system. The experiment was set up as a two-factorial: Factor A fertilization (160 kg ha-1 -control and 120 kg ha-1 + microbiological preparation with effective microorganisms. The preparation was applied to the soil 30 l ha-1 before sowing and during the growing season in phases 15 BBCH and 19 BBCH per 6 lha-1 . Factor B of three maize hybrids ZP 427, ZP 548 and ZP 684. At the end of the growing season, samples were taken for the analysis of the total number of bacteria, azotobacteria, fungi and actinomycetes. After the harvest, the weight of 1000 grains and the yield of grains were determined. was also lower in the abundance of azotobacter, which was not determined even in the control variant, due to inadequate soil properties. Mass of 1000 grains and yield also had higher values than in the control, but without statistically significant difference. In the end, it can be concluded that by applying preparations with effective microorganisms with a smaller amount of mineral nitrogen by 40 kg ha-1 , economically justified yields and the possibility of reducing soil degradation can be achieved. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-6b7bf0d7e3084313bcc9bddc06856089 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 0514-6658 2560-4279 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
| publisher | Serbian Soil Science Society, Belgrade |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Zemljište i biljka |
| spelling | doaj-art-6b7bf0d7e3084313bcc9bddc068560892025-02-05T13:32:45ZengSerbian Soil Science Society, BelgradeZemljište i biljka0514-66582560-42792024-01-01732496010.5937/ZemBilj2402049C0514-66582402049CThe influence of sustainable fertilization on the parameter of soil biogenicity, weight of 1000 grains and the yield of different maize genotypesCvijanović Gorica0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9473-0116Bajagić Marija1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9537-8302Stepić Vesna2Marinković Jelena3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3984-7930Mamlić Zlatica4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8564-8249Đurić Nenad5https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5048-454XNićin Slobodan6Univerzitet u Bijeljini, Poljoprivredni fakultet, Bijeljina, RS, BiHUniverzitet u Bijeljini, Poljoprivredni fakultet, Bijeljina, RS, BiHMegatrend univerzitet, Fakultet za biofarming, Beograd, SerbiaInstitut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad, SerbiaInstitut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad, SerbiaInstitut za povrtarstvo, Smederevska Palanka, SerbiaVisoka škola akademskih studija Dositej, Beograd, SerbiaOne of the world's biggest problems in the last few decades is the production of food while protecting the land and resources necessary for survival. Land is one of the most important resources for humanity, so it is very important to protect it from degradation. Due to the lack of sufficient quantities of organic fertilizer, it is necessary to find an alternative that will meet the principles of sustainable production. The goal of the work was to determine the impact of the application of a microbiological preparation with effective microorganisms in a sustainable corn fertilization system. The experiment was set up as a two-factorial: Factor A fertilization (160 kg ha-1 -control and 120 kg ha-1 + microbiological preparation with effective microorganisms. The preparation was applied to the soil 30 l ha-1 before sowing and during the growing season in phases 15 BBCH and 19 BBCH per 6 lha-1 . Factor B of three maize hybrids ZP 427, ZP 548 and ZP 684. At the end of the growing season, samples were taken for the analysis of the total number of bacteria, azotobacteria, fungi and actinomycetes. After the harvest, the weight of 1000 grains and the yield of grains were determined. was also lower in the abundance of azotobacter, which was not determined even in the control variant, due to inadequate soil properties. Mass of 1000 grains and yield also had higher values than in the control, but without statistically significant difference. In the end, it can be concluded that by applying preparations with effective microorganisms with a smaller amount of mineral nitrogen by 40 kg ha-1 , economically justified yields and the possibility of reducing soil degradation can be achieved.https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0514-6658/2024/0514-66582402049C.pdfmicroorganismscornfertilizationmass of 1000 grainsyield |
| spellingShingle | Cvijanović Gorica Bajagić Marija Stepić Vesna Marinković Jelena Mamlić Zlatica Đurić Nenad Nićin Slobodan The influence of sustainable fertilization on the parameter of soil biogenicity, weight of 1000 grains and the yield of different maize genotypes Zemljište i biljka microorganisms corn fertilization mass of 1000 grains yield |
| title | The influence of sustainable fertilization on the parameter of soil biogenicity, weight of 1000 grains and the yield of different maize genotypes |
| title_full | The influence of sustainable fertilization on the parameter of soil biogenicity, weight of 1000 grains and the yield of different maize genotypes |
| title_fullStr | The influence of sustainable fertilization on the parameter of soil biogenicity, weight of 1000 grains and the yield of different maize genotypes |
| title_full_unstemmed | The influence of sustainable fertilization on the parameter of soil biogenicity, weight of 1000 grains and the yield of different maize genotypes |
| title_short | The influence of sustainable fertilization on the parameter of soil biogenicity, weight of 1000 grains and the yield of different maize genotypes |
| title_sort | influence of sustainable fertilization on the parameter of soil biogenicity weight of 1000 grains and the yield of different maize genotypes |
| topic | microorganisms corn fertilization mass of 1000 grains yield |
| url | https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0514-6658/2024/0514-66582402049C.pdf |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT cvijanovicgorica theinfluenceofsustainablefertilizationontheparameterofsoilbiogenicityweightof1000grainsandtheyieldofdifferentmaizegenotypes AT bajagicmarija theinfluenceofsustainablefertilizationontheparameterofsoilbiogenicityweightof1000grainsandtheyieldofdifferentmaizegenotypes AT stepicvesna theinfluenceofsustainablefertilizationontheparameterofsoilbiogenicityweightof1000grainsandtheyieldofdifferentmaizegenotypes AT marinkovicjelena theinfluenceofsustainablefertilizationontheparameterofsoilbiogenicityweightof1000grainsandtheyieldofdifferentmaizegenotypes AT mamliczlatica theinfluenceofsustainablefertilizationontheparameterofsoilbiogenicityweightof1000grainsandtheyieldofdifferentmaizegenotypes AT đuricnenad theinfluenceofsustainablefertilizationontheparameterofsoilbiogenicityweightof1000grainsandtheyieldofdifferentmaizegenotypes AT nicinslobodan theinfluenceofsustainablefertilizationontheparameterofsoilbiogenicityweightof1000grainsandtheyieldofdifferentmaizegenotypes AT cvijanovicgorica influenceofsustainablefertilizationontheparameterofsoilbiogenicityweightof1000grainsandtheyieldofdifferentmaizegenotypes AT bajagicmarija influenceofsustainablefertilizationontheparameterofsoilbiogenicityweightof1000grainsandtheyieldofdifferentmaizegenotypes AT stepicvesna influenceofsustainablefertilizationontheparameterofsoilbiogenicityweightof1000grainsandtheyieldofdifferentmaizegenotypes AT marinkovicjelena influenceofsustainablefertilizationontheparameterofsoilbiogenicityweightof1000grainsandtheyieldofdifferentmaizegenotypes AT mamliczlatica influenceofsustainablefertilizationontheparameterofsoilbiogenicityweightof1000grainsandtheyieldofdifferentmaizegenotypes AT đuricnenad influenceofsustainablefertilizationontheparameterofsoilbiogenicityweightof1000grainsandtheyieldofdifferentmaizegenotypes AT nicinslobodan influenceofsustainablefertilizationontheparameterofsoilbiogenicityweightof1000grainsandtheyieldofdifferentmaizegenotypes |