Experimental and Numerical Study on the Temperature Rise Characteristics of Multi-Layer Winding Non-Metallic Armored Optoelectronic Cable

The non-metallic armored optoelectronic cable (NAOC) serves as a critical component in deep-sea scientific winch systems. Due to its low density and excellent corrosion resistance, it has been widely adopted in marine exploration. However, as the operational water depth increases, the NAOC is subjec...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shanying Lin, Xihong Kuang, Yujie Zhang, Gen Li, Wenhua Li, Weiwei Shen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-07-01
Series:Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/13/7/1356
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850077466952990720
author Shanying Lin
Xihong Kuang
Yujie Zhang
Gen Li
Wenhua Li
Weiwei Shen
author_facet Shanying Lin
Xihong Kuang
Yujie Zhang
Gen Li
Wenhua Li
Weiwei Shen
author_sort Shanying Lin
collection DOAJ
description The non-metallic armored optoelectronic cable (NAOC) serves as a critical component in deep-sea scientific winch systems. Due to its low density and excellent corrosion resistance, it has been widely adopted in marine exploration. However, as the operational water depth increases, the NAOC is subjected to multi-layer winding on the drum, resulting in a cumulative temperature rise that can severely impair insulation performance and compromise the safety of deep-sea operations. To address this issue, this paper conducts temperature rise experiments on NAOCs using a distributed temperature sensing test rig to investigate the effects of the number of winding layers and current amplitude on their temperature rise characteristics. Based on the experimental results, an electromagnetic thermal multi-physics field coupling simulation model is established to further examine the influence of these factors on the maximum operation time of the NAOC. Finally, a multi-variable predictive model for maximum operation time is developed, incorporating current amplitude, the number of winding layers, and ambient temperature, with a fitting accuracy of 97.92%. This research provides theoretical and technical support for ensuring the safety of deep-sea scientific operations and improving the reliability of deep-sea equipment.
format Article
id doaj-art-6b56238dd6684739aed63cabdf3ba3b9
institution DOAJ
issn 2077-1312
language English
publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-6b56238dd6684739aed63cabdf3ba3b92025-08-20T02:45:49ZengMDPI AGJournal of Marine Science and Engineering2077-13122025-07-01137135610.3390/jmse13071356Experimental and Numerical Study on the Temperature Rise Characteristics of Multi-Layer Winding Non-Metallic Armored Optoelectronic CableShanying Lin0Xihong Kuang1Yujie Zhang2Gen Li3Wenhua Li4Weiwei Shen5Marine Engineering College, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, ChinaMarine Engineering College, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, ChinaMarine Engineering College, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, ChinaMarine Engineering College, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, ChinaMarine Engineering College, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, ChinaHMN Technologies Group Co., Ltd., Suzhou 215500, ChinaThe non-metallic armored optoelectronic cable (NAOC) serves as a critical component in deep-sea scientific winch systems. Due to its low density and excellent corrosion resistance, it has been widely adopted in marine exploration. However, as the operational water depth increases, the NAOC is subjected to multi-layer winding on the drum, resulting in a cumulative temperature rise that can severely impair insulation performance and compromise the safety of deep-sea operations. To address this issue, this paper conducts temperature rise experiments on NAOCs using a distributed temperature sensing test rig to investigate the effects of the number of winding layers and current amplitude on their temperature rise characteristics. Based on the experimental results, an electromagnetic thermal multi-physics field coupling simulation model is established to further examine the influence of these factors on the maximum operation time of the NAOC. Finally, a multi-variable predictive model for maximum operation time is developed, incorporating current amplitude, the number of winding layers, and ambient temperature, with a fitting accuracy of 97.92%. This research provides theoretical and technical support for ensuring the safety of deep-sea scientific operations and improving the reliability of deep-sea equipment.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/13/7/1356multi-layer windingNAOCdistributed temperature sensingtemperature rise characteristicsmaximum operation time
spellingShingle Shanying Lin
Xihong Kuang
Yujie Zhang
Gen Li
Wenhua Li
Weiwei Shen
Experimental and Numerical Study on the Temperature Rise Characteristics of Multi-Layer Winding Non-Metallic Armored Optoelectronic Cable
Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
multi-layer winding
NAOC
distributed temperature sensing
temperature rise characteristics
maximum operation time
title Experimental and Numerical Study on the Temperature Rise Characteristics of Multi-Layer Winding Non-Metallic Armored Optoelectronic Cable
title_full Experimental and Numerical Study on the Temperature Rise Characteristics of Multi-Layer Winding Non-Metallic Armored Optoelectronic Cable
title_fullStr Experimental and Numerical Study on the Temperature Rise Characteristics of Multi-Layer Winding Non-Metallic Armored Optoelectronic Cable
title_full_unstemmed Experimental and Numerical Study on the Temperature Rise Characteristics of Multi-Layer Winding Non-Metallic Armored Optoelectronic Cable
title_short Experimental and Numerical Study on the Temperature Rise Characteristics of Multi-Layer Winding Non-Metallic Armored Optoelectronic Cable
title_sort experimental and numerical study on the temperature rise characteristics of multi layer winding non metallic armored optoelectronic cable
topic multi-layer winding
NAOC
distributed temperature sensing
temperature rise characteristics
maximum operation time
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/13/7/1356
work_keys_str_mv AT shanyinglin experimentalandnumericalstudyonthetemperaturerisecharacteristicsofmultilayerwindingnonmetallicarmoredoptoelectroniccable
AT xihongkuang experimentalandnumericalstudyonthetemperaturerisecharacteristicsofmultilayerwindingnonmetallicarmoredoptoelectroniccable
AT yujiezhang experimentalandnumericalstudyonthetemperaturerisecharacteristicsofmultilayerwindingnonmetallicarmoredoptoelectroniccable
AT genli experimentalandnumericalstudyonthetemperaturerisecharacteristicsofmultilayerwindingnonmetallicarmoredoptoelectroniccable
AT wenhuali experimentalandnumericalstudyonthetemperaturerisecharacteristicsofmultilayerwindingnonmetallicarmoredoptoelectroniccable
AT weiweishen experimentalandnumericalstudyonthetemperaturerisecharacteristicsofmultilayerwindingnonmetallicarmoredoptoelectroniccable