Bilateral Total Hip and Right Knee Arthroplasty in a Sickle Cell Disease Patient with Multiple Joint Osteonecrosis: A Case Report and Literature Review
Sickle cell disease is an autosomal recessive genetic disorder with the underlying pathology, resulting in sickling of the red blood cells in deoxygenated conditions. Osteonecrosis is a common orthopaedic manifestation of sickle cell disease, and total joint arthroplasty is the preferred option in m...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2024-12-01
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| Series: | Nigerian Postgraduate Medical Journal |
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| Online Access: | https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/npmj.npmj_237_24 |
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| author | Michael Ebiyon Ugbeye Kehinde Adesola Alatishe Chukwuebuka Okezie |
| author_facet | Michael Ebiyon Ugbeye Kehinde Adesola Alatishe Chukwuebuka Okezie |
| author_sort | Michael Ebiyon Ugbeye |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Sickle cell disease is an autosomal recessive genetic disorder with the underlying pathology, resulting in sickling of the red blood cells in deoxygenated conditions. Osteonecrosis is a common orthopaedic manifestation of sickle cell disease, and total joint arthroplasty is the preferred option in managing patients with advanced disease. This article describes bilateral total hip arthroplasty and right total knee arthroplasty (TKA) in a 41-year-old woman, a known haemoglobin SS (HBSS) patient who presented to the outpatient clinic of National Orthopaedic Hospital, Igbobi, Lagos, with recurrent bilateral hip and right knee pain of 10-year duration, with associated stiffness, valgus deformity in the knee and severe limitation of function. She had sequential bilateral total hip replacement and right TKA. She had significant improvement in function in the follow-up period. The effectiveness of total hip and knee arthroplasties in HBSS patients with osteonecrosis is well demonstrated in this article. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-6b476ae8661d43ec9a83ca712db1598f |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1117-1936 2468-6875 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
| publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Nigerian Postgraduate Medical Journal |
| spelling | doaj-art-6b476ae8661d43ec9a83ca712db1598f2025-01-07T09:47:56ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsNigerian Postgraduate Medical Journal1117-19362468-68752024-12-0131434134510.4103/npmj.npmj_237_24Bilateral Total Hip and Right Knee Arthroplasty in a Sickle Cell Disease Patient with Multiple Joint Osteonecrosis: A Case Report and Literature ReviewMichael Ebiyon UgbeyeKehinde Adesola AlatisheChukwuebuka OkezieSickle cell disease is an autosomal recessive genetic disorder with the underlying pathology, resulting in sickling of the red blood cells in deoxygenated conditions. Osteonecrosis is a common orthopaedic manifestation of sickle cell disease, and total joint arthroplasty is the preferred option in managing patients with advanced disease. This article describes bilateral total hip arthroplasty and right total knee arthroplasty (TKA) in a 41-year-old woman, a known haemoglobin SS (HBSS) patient who presented to the outpatient clinic of National Orthopaedic Hospital, Igbobi, Lagos, with recurrent bilateral hip and right knee pain of 10-year duration, with associated stiffness, valgus deformity in the knee and severe limitation of function. She had sequential bilateral total hip replacement and right TKA. She had significant improvement in function in the follow-up period. The effectiveness of total hip and knee arthroplasties in HBSS patients with osteonecrosis is well demonstrated in this article.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/npmj.npmj_237_24total hip arthroplastytotal knee arthroplastyosteoarthritisosteonecrosissickle cell disease |
| spellingShingle | Michael Ebiyon Ugbeye Kehinde Adesola Alatishe Chukwuebuka Okezie Bilateral Total Hip and Right Knee Arthroplasty in a Sickle Cell Disease Patient with Multiple Joint Osteonecrosis: A Case Report and Literature Review Nigerian Postgraduate Medical Journal total hip arthroplasty total knee arthroplasty osteoarthritis osteonecrosis sickle cell disease |
| title | Bilateral Total Hip and Right Knee Arthroplasty in a Sickle Cell Disease Patient with Multiple Joint Osteonecrosis: A Case Report and Literature Review |
| title_full | Bilateral Total Hip and Right Knee Arthroplasty in a Sickle Cell Disease Patient with Multiple Joint Osteonecrosis: A Case Report and Literature Review |
| title_fullStr | Bilateral Total Hip and Right Knee Arthroplasty in a Sickle Cell Disease Patient with Multiple Joint Osteonecrosis: A Case Report and Literature Review |
| title_full_unstemmed | Bilateral Total Hip and Right Knee Arthroplasty in a Sickle Cell Disease Patient with Multiple Joint Osteonecrosis: A Case Report and Literature Review |
| title_short | Bilateral Total Hip and Right Knee Arthroplasty in a Sickle Cell Disease Patient with Multiple Joint Osteonecrosis: A Case Report and Literature Review |
| title_sort | bilateral total hip and right knee arthroplasty in a sickle cell disease patient with multiple joint osteonecrosis a case report and literature review |
| topic | total hip arthroplasty total knee arthroplasty osteoarthritis osteonecrosis sickle cell disease |
| url | https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/npmj.npmj_237_24 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT michaelebiyonugbeye bilateraltotalhipandrightkneearthroplastyinasicklecelldiseasepatientwithmultiplejointosteonecrosisacasereportandliteraturereview AT kehindeadesolaalatishe bilateraltotalhipandrightkneearthroplastyinasicklecelldiseasepatientwithmultiplejointosteonecrosisacasereportandliteraturereview AT chukwuebukaokezie bilateraltotalhipandrightkneearthroplastyinasicklecelldiseasepatientwithmultiplejointosteonecrosisacasereportandliteraturereview |