Consumption of Nitrogen Fertilizers in the EU—External Costs of Their Production by Country of Application
The production of nitrogen fertilizers results in multiple negative environmental impacts. A particularly important aspect is its energy consumption. Analyses covering the product’s life cycle indicate that the greatest environmental harm is generated at the stage of production due to the resulting...
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| Main Authors: | Agnieszka Sobolewska, Marcin Bukowski |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
MDPI AG
2025-01-01
|
| Series: | Agriculture |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/15/3/224 |
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