Eco‐friendly ultrasonic‐assisted appraisal of herbal‐based yellow natural colorant for silk dyeing

Abstract The global recognition of eco‐friendly products like plant‐based dyes is escalating, driven by their exceptional biological and Ayurvedic attributes. This study isolates colorants from mango turmeric (Curcuma aromatica) using ultrasonic irradiation, supplemented with bio‐mordants to enhance...

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Main Authors: Noman Habib, Shahid Adeel, Muhammad Ibrahim, Fazal‐ur Rehman, Muhammad Naveed, Aamir Ali, Rony Mia, Rym Mansour
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-11-01
Series:Energy Science & Engineering
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/ese3.1928
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author Noman Habib
Shahid Adeel
Muhammad Ibrahim
Fazal‐ur Rehman
Muhammad Naveed
Aamir Ali
Rony Mia
Rym Mansour
author_facet Noman Habib
Shahid Adeel
Muhammad Ibrahim
Fazal‐ur Rehman
Muhammad Naveed
Aamir Ali
Rony Mia
Rym Mansour
author_sort Noman Habib
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The global recognition of eco‐friendly products like plant‐based dyes is escalating, driven by their exceptional biological and Ayurvedic attributes. This study isolates colorants from mango turmeric (Curcuma aromatica) using ultrasonic irradiation, supplemented with bio‐mordants to enhance color retention. Through the utilization of Response Surface Methodology and Central Composite Design, a technique that was optimized was completed to maximize coloring variables using statistical analysis. Results from 32 experimental runs reveal that optimal color depth (K/S = 19.399) was achieved with ultrasonic‐treated silk fabric (20 min exposure) using 65 mL of irradiated aqueous extract (20 min) with a pH of 5, supplemented with 1.5 g/100 mL salt of sodium chloride, maintained the temperature 75°C for the 45 min. Precoloring treatment with acacia, pomegranate, and pistachio extracts at specified concentrations enhanced colorfastness. Postdyeing, alterations in the concentrations of these extracts led to further improvements in colorfastness. Notably, adding Al+3 and Fe+2 salts, alongside tannic acid, exhibited notable effects in both pre‐ and postdyeing stages. While the colorfastness properties of unmordated silk fabric was lower than mordanted dyed silk fabric. Irradiation with ultrasonic waves significantly boosted the amount of dye that could be extracted from rhizomes of mango turmeric. Moreover, the application of bio and synthetic mordants in a strategic manner led to colorfastness ratings on silk fabric that ranged from excellent to satisfactory. This research underscores ultrasonic technologies and bio‐mordants' efficacy in sustainable dyeing processes, offering insights for developing eco‐friendly textile coloration methods.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2024-11-01
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spelling doaj-art-6b2777adc45949cda0f75830ae4157102025-01-06T14:45:33ZengWileyEnergy Science & Engineering2050-05052024-11-0112115061507710.1002/ese3.1928Eco‐friendly ultrasonic‐assisted appraisal of herbal‐based yellow natural colorant for silk dyeingNoman Habib0Shahid Adeel1Muhammad Ibrahim2Fazal‐ur Rehman3Muhammad Naveed4Aamir Ali5Rony Mia6Rym Mansour7Department of Botany Government College University Faisalabad Faisalabad PakistanDepartment of Applied Chemistry Government College University Faisalabad Faisalabad PakistanDepartment of Applied Chemistry Government College University Faisalabad Faisalabad PakistanDepartment of Applied Chemistry Government College University Faisalabad Faisalabad PakistanDepartment of Botany Government College University Faisalabad Faisalabad PakistanDepartment of Botany Government College University Faisalabad Faisalabad PakistanDepartment of Medical Biotechnology Center for Global Health Research, Saveetha Medical College and Hospital, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (SIMATS) Chennai Tamil Nadu IndiaUniversity of Kairouan Kairouan TunisiaAbstract The global recognition of eco‐friendly products like plant‐based dyes is escalating, driven by their exceptional biological and Ayurvedic attributes. This study isolates colorants from mango turmeric (Curcuma aromatica) using ultrasonic irradiation, supplemented with bio‐mordants to enhance color retention. Through the utilization of Response Surface Methodology and Central Composite Design, a technique that was optimized was completed to maximize coloring variables using statistical analysis. Results from 32 experimental runs reveal that optimal color depth (K/S = 19.399) was achieved with ultrasonic‐treated silk fabric (20 min exposure) using 65 mL of irradiated aqueous extract (20 min) with a pH of 5, supplemented with 1.5 g/100 mL salt of sodium chloride, maintained the temperature 75°C for the 45 min. Precoloring treatment with acacia, pomegranate, and pistachio extracts at specified concentrations enhanced colorfastness. Postdyeing, alterations in the concentrations of these extracts led to further improvements in colorfastness. Notably, adding Al+3 and Fe+2 salts, alongside tannic acid, exhibited notable effects in both pre‐ and postdyeing stages. While the colorfastness properties of unmordated silk fabric was lower than mordanted dyed silk fabric. Irradiation with ultrasonic waves significantly boosted the amount of dye that could be extracted from rhizomes of mango turmeric. Moreover, the application of bio and synthetic mordants in a strategic manner led to colorfastness ratings on silk fabric that ranged from excellent to satisfactory. This research underscores ultrasonic technologies and bio‐mordants' efficacy in sustainable dyeing processes, offering insights for developing eco‐friendly textile coloration methods.https://doi.org/10.1002/ese3.1928acaciaamba haldi (Curcuma aromatica)mordantingpomegranatesilkultrasonic
spellingShingle Noman Habib
Shahid Adeel
Muhammad Ibrahim
Fazal‐ur Rehman
Muhammad Naveed
Aamir Ali
Rony Mia
Rym Mansour
Eco‐friendly ultrasonic‐assisted appraisal of herbal‐based yellow natural colorant for silk dyeing
Energy Science & Engineering
acacia
amba haldi (Curcuma aromatica)
mordanting
pomegranate
silk
ultrasonic
title Eco‐friendly ultrasonic‐assisted appraisal of herbal‐based yellow natural colorant for silk dyeing
title_full Eco‐friendly ultrasonic‐assisted appraisal of herbal‐based yellow natural colorant for silk dyeing
title_fullStr Eco‐friendly ultrasonic‐assisted appraisal of herbal‐based yellow natural colorant for silk dyeing
title_full_unstemmed Eco‐friendly ultrasonic‐assisted appraisal of herbal‐based yellow natural colorant for silk dyeing
title_short Eco‐friendly ultrasonic‐assisted appraisal of herbal‐based yellow natural colorant for silk dyeing
title_sort eco friendly ultrasonic assisted appraisal of herbal based yellow natural colorant for silk dyeing
topic acacia
amba haldi (Curcuma aromatica)
mordanting
pomegranate
silk
ultrasonic
url https://doi.org/10.1002/ese3.1928
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