Mechanism of Inflammation Regulation of α7nAChR in Spleen and Spinal Dorsal Horn of Mice with Paclitaxel-induced Neuropathic Pain by Electroacupuncture on Zusanli Acupoint

ObjectiveTo investigate the effect of electroacupuncture on Zusanli acupoint on the inflammatory changes of α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (α7nAChR) in spleen and spinal dorsal horn of mice with paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain (PINP) .MethodsA total of sixty adult male C57BL/6 mice with the...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: PANG Lina, LAN Yanyan, WANG Zhifu, CHEN Xiaomei, YU Xiangmei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editorial Office of Rehabilitation Medicine 2022-10-01
Series:康复学报
Subjects:
Online Access:http://kfxb.publish.founderss.cn/thesisDetails#10.3724/SP.J.1329.2022.05007
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841536910855503872
author PANG Lina
LAN Yanyan
WANG Zhifu
CHEN Xiaomei
YU Xiangmei
author_facet PANG Lina
LAN Yanyan
WANG Zhifu
CHEN Xiaomei
YU Xiangmei
author_sort PANG Lina
collection DOAJ
description ObjectiveTo investigate the effect of electroacupuncture on Zusanli acupoint on the inflammatory changes of α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (α7nAChR) in spleen and spinal dorsal horn of mice with paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain (PINP) .MethodsA total of sixty adult male C57BL/6 mice with the body weight of 18-22 g were selected and randomly divided into control group, model group, electroacupuncture group, intraperitoneal antagonist group and intrathecal antagonist group according to random number table, with 12 mice in each group. The model group, electroacupuncture group, intraperitoneal antagonist group and intrathecal antagonist group were injected with paclitaxel (2 mg/kg) every other day for a total of 4 times to establish the PINP model, while the control group was given the same amount of normal saline. After the model was established, the electroacupuncture group, intraperitoneal antagonist group and intrathecal antagonist group received electroacupuncture intervention once every other day from the first day, for 7 times in total. The intraperitoneal antagonist group and intrathecal antagonist group received intraperitoneal and intrathecal injection of α7nAChR receptor antagonist α-bungarotoxin (α-BGT) on day 1, 7 and 13, respectively. The changes of mechanical paw withdrawal threshold (PWT) and paw withdrawal latency (PWL) of mice at day 0, 7 and 14 were measured by Von Frey painometer and a plantar algesia meter, respectively. Western blot was used to detect the expression of α7nAChR protein in spleen and spinal dorsal horn of mice on day 14. RT-qPCR and ELISA were used to detect the mRNA and protein expression of TNF-α in spleen and spinal dorsal horn of mice on day 14.Results1) Behavioral test: There was no significant difference in PWT and PWL before the model was established in the five groups (<italic>P</italic>&gt;0.05); PWT and PWL in the model group were significantly lower than those in the control group at day 7 and 14 (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05). PWT and PWL in the electroacupuncture group were significantly higher than those in the model group at the 7th and 14th days (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05). PWT and PWL in the intraperitoneal antagonist group and intrathecal antagonist group significantly decreased at the 7th and 14th day compared with those in the electroacupuncture group (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05). 2) α7nAChR protein expression test: Compared with the control group, α7nAChR protein expression in spleen and spinal dorsal horn of the model group significantly decreased (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05); compared with the model group, the α7nAChR protein expression in spleen and spinal dorsal horn of mice in the electroacupuncture group significantly increased (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05). 3) TNF-α mRNA level and protein expression test: Compared with the control group, the mRNA level and protein expression of TNF-α in spleen and spinal dorsal horn of the model group significantly increased (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05). Compared with the model group, the mRNA level and protein expression of TNF-α in spleen and spinal dorsal horn of the electroacupuncture group significantly decreased (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05). Compared with the electroacupuncture group, the mRNA level and protein expression of TNF-α in spleen and spinal dorsal horn of mice in the intraperitoneal antagonist group and intrathecal antagonist group significantly increased (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05).ConclusionElectroacupuncture on Zusanli acupoint may relieve the mechanical pain and thermal hyperalgesia in mice with PINP by up-regulating the expression of α7nAChR in spleen and spinal dorsal horn, and decreasing the release of inflammatory factor TNF-α in spleen and spinal dorsal horn.
format Article
id doaj-art-6b26d916b9834d838ad85a96de121d51
institution Kabale University
issn 2096-0328
language English
publishDate 2022-10-01
publisher Editorial Office of Rehabilitation Medicine
record_format Article
series 康复学报
spelling doaj-art-6b26d916b9834d838ad85a96de121d512025-01-14T10:07:35ZengEditorial Office of Rehabilitation Medicine康复学报2096-03282022-10-013242643332192792Mechanism of Inflammation Regulation of α7nAChR in Spleen and Spinal Dorsal Horn of Mice with Paclitaxel-induced Neuropathic Pain by Electroacupuncture on Zusanli AcupointPANG LinaLAN YanyanWANG ZhifuCHEN XiaomeiYU XiangmeiObjectiveTo investigate the effect of electroacupuncture on Zusanli acupoint on the inflammatory changes of α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (α7nAChR) in spleen and spinal dorsal horn of mice with paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain (PINP) .MethodsA total of sixty adult male C57BL/6 mice with the body weight of 18-22 g were selected and randomly divided into control group, model group, electroacupuncture group, intraperitoneal antagonist group and intrathecal antagonist group according to random number table, with 12 mice in each group. The model group, electroacupuncture group, intraperitoneal antagonist group and intrathecal antagonist group were injected with paclitaxel (2 mg/kg) every other day for a total of 4 times to establish the PINP model, while the control group was given the same amount of normal saline. After the model was established, the electroacupuncture group, intraperitoneal antagonist group and intrathecal antagonist group received electroacupuncture intervention once every other day from the first day, for 7 times in total. The intraperitoneal antagonist group and intrathecal antagonist group received intraperitoneal and intrathecal injection of α7nAChR receptor antagonist α-bungarotoxin (α-BGT) on day 1, 7 and 13, respectively. The changes of mechanical paw withdrawal threshold (PWT) and paw withdrawal latency (PWL) of mice at day 0, 7 and 14 were measured by Von Frey painometer and a plantar algesia meter, respectively. Western blot was used to detect the expression of α7nAChR protein in spleen and spinal dorsal horn of mice on day 14. RT-qPCR and ELISA were used to detect the mRNA and protein expression of TNF-α in spleen and spinal dorsal horn of mice on day 14.Results1) Behavioral test: There was no significant difference in PWT and PWL before the model was established in the five groups (<italic>P</italic>&gt;0.05); PWT and PWL in the model group were significantly lower than those in the control group at day 7 and 14 (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05). PWT and PWL in the electroacupuncture group were significantly higher than those in the model group at the 7th and 14th days (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05). PWT and PWL in the intraperitoneal antagonist group and intrathecal antagonist group significantly decreased at the 7th and 14th day compared with those in the electroacupuncture group (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05). 2) α7nAChR protein expression test: Compared with the control group, α7nAChR protein expression in spleen and spinal dorsal horn of the model group significantly decreased (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05); compared with the model group, the α7nAChR protein expression in spleen and spinal dorsal horn of mice in the electroacupuncture group significantly increased (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05). 3) TNF-α mRNA level and protein expression test: Compared with the control group, the mRNA level and protein expression of TNF-α in spleen and spinal dorsal horn of the model group significantly increased (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05). Compared with the model group, the mRNA level and protein expression of TNF-α in spleen and spinal dorsal horn of the electroacupuncture group significantly decreased (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05). Compared with the electroacupuncture group, the mRNA level and protein expression of TNF-α in spleen and spinal dorsal horn of mice in the intraperitoneal antagonist group and intrathecal antagonist group significantly increased (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05).ConclusionElectroacupuncture on Zusanli acupoint may relieve the mechanical pain and thermal hyperalgesia in mice with PINP by up-regulating the expression of α7nAChR in spleen and spinal dorsal horn, and decreasing the release of inflammatory factor TNF-α in spleen and spinal dorsal horn.http://kfxb.publish.founderss.cn/thesisDetails#10.3724/SP.J.1329.2022.05007paclitaxel-induced neuropathic painelectroacupunctureZusanlispleenspinal dorsal hornα7nAChR
spellingShingle PANG Lina
LAN Yanyan
WANG Zhifu
CHEN Xiaomei
YU Xiangmei
Mechanism of Inflammation Regulation of α7nAChR in Spleen and Spinal Dorsal Horn of Mice with Paclitaxel-induced Neuropathic Pain by Electroacupuncture on Zusanli Acupoint
康复学报
paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain
electroacupuncture
Zusanli
spleen
spinal dorsal horn
α7nAChR
title Mechanism of Inflammation Regulation of α7nAChR in Spleen and Spinal Dorsal Horn of Mice with Paclitaxel-induced Neuropathic Pain by Electroacupuncture on Zusanli Acupoint
title_full Mechanism of Inflammation Regulation of α7nAChR in Spleen and Spinal Dorsal Horn of Mice with Paclitaxel-induced Neuropathic Pain by Electroacupuncture on Zusanli Acupoint
title_fullStr Mechanism of Inflammation Regulation of α7nAChR in Spleen and Spinal Dorsal Horn of Mice with Paclitaxel-induced Neuropathic Pain by Electroacupuncture on Zusanli Acupoint
title_full_unstemmed Mechanism of Inflammation Regulation of α7nAChR in Spleen and Spinal Dorsal Horn of Mice with Paclitaxel-induced Neuropathic Pain by Electroacupuncture on Zusanli Acupoint
title_short Mechanism of Inflammation Regulation of α7nAChR in Spleen and Spinal Dorsal Horn of Mice with Paclitaxel-induced Neuropathic Pain by Electroacupuncture on Zusanli Acupoint
title_sort mechanism of inflammation regulation of α7nachr in spleen and spinal dorsal horn of mice with paclitaxel induced neuropathic pain by electroacupuncture on zusanli acupoint
topic paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain
electroacupuncture
Zusanli
spleen
spinal dorsal horn
α7nAChR
url http://kfxb.publish.founderss.cn/thesisDetails#10.3724/SP.J.1329.2022.05007
work_keys_str_mv AT panglina mechanismofinflammationregulationofa7nachrinspleenandspinaldorsalhornofmicewithpaclitaxelinducedneuropathicpainbyelectroacupunctureonzusanliacupoint
AT lanyanyan mechanismofinflammationregulationofa7nachrinspleenandspinaldorsalhornofmicewithpaclitaxelinducedneuropathicpainbyelectroacupunctureonzusanliacupoint
AT wangzhifu mechanismofinflammationregulationofa7nachrinspleenandspinaldorsalhornofmicewithpaclitaxelinducedneuropathicpainbyelectroacupunctureonzusanliacupoint
AT chenxiaomei mechanismofinflammationregulationofa7nachrinspleenandspinaldorsalhornofmicewithpaclitaxelinducedneuropathicpainbyelectroacupunctureonzusanliacupoint
AT yuxiangmei mechanismofinflammationregulationofa7nachrinspleenandspinaldorsalhornofmicewithpaclitaxelinducedneuropathicpainbyelectroacupunctureonzusanliacupoint