Structural Performance of a Hybrid FRP-Aluminum Modular Triangular Truss System Subjected to Various Loading Conditions

A novel hybrid FRP-aluminum truss system has been employed in a two-rut modular bridge superstructure composed of twin inverted triangular trusses. The actual flexural behavior of a one-rut truss has been previously investigated under the on-axis loading test; however, the structural performance of...

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Main Authors: Dongdong Zhang, Yaxin Huang, Qilin Zhao, Fei Li, Feng Li, Yifeng Gao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/615927
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author Dongdong Zhang
Yaxin Huang
Qilin Zhao
Fei Li
Feng Li
Yifeng Gao
author_facet Dongdong Zhang
Yaxin Huang
Qilin Zhao
Fei Li
Feng Li
Yifeng Gao
author_sort Dongdong Zhang
collection DOAJ
description A novel hybrid FRP-aluminum truss system has been employed in a two-rut modular bridge superstructure composed of twin inverted triangular trusses. The actual flexural behavior of a one-rut truss has been previously investigated under the on-axis loading test; however, the structural performance of the one-rut truss subjected to an off-axis load is still not fully understood. In this paper, a geometrical linear finite element model is introduced and validated by the on-axis loading test; the structural performance of the one-rut truss subjected to off-axis load was numerically obtained; the dissimilarities of the structural performance between the two different loading cases are investigated in detail. The results indicated that (1) the structural behavior of the off-axis load differs from that of the on-axis load, and the off-axis load is the critical loading condition controlling the structural performance of the triangular truss; (2) under the off-axis load, the FRP trussed members and connectors bear certain out-of-plane bending moments and are subjected to a complicated stress state; and (3) the stress state of these members does not match that of the initial design, and optimization for the redesign of these members is needed, especially for the pretightened teeth connectors.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2356-6140
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language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-6b16502298a74bda8f56563a6df5f5602025-02-03T07:25:36ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal2356-61401537-744X2014-01-01201410.1155/2014/615927615927Structural Performance of a Hybrid FRP-Aluminum Modular Triangular Truss System Subjected to Various Loading ConditionsDongdong Zhang0Yaxin Huang1Qilin Zhao2Fei Li3Feng Li4Yifeng Gao5College of Field Engineering, PLA University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210007, ChinaCollege of Field Engineering, PLA University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210007, ChinaCollege of Field Engineering, PLA University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210007, ChinaInstitute of Logistics Engineering of PLA, Chongqing 400000, ChinaCollege of Field Engineering, PLA University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210007, ChinaCollege of Field Engineering, PLA University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210007, ChinaA novel hybrid FRP-aluminum truss system has been employed in a two-rut modular bridge superstructure composed of twin inverted triangular trusses. The actual flexural behavior of a one-rut truss has been previously investigated under the on-axis loading test; however, the structural performance of the one-rut truss subjected to an off-axis load is still not fully understood. In this paper, a geometrical linear finite element model is introduced and validated by the on-axis loading test; the structural performance of the one-rut truss subjected to off-axis load was numerically obtained; the dissimilarities of the structural performance between the two different loading cases are investigated in detail. The results indicated that (1) the structural behavior of the off-axis load differs from that of the on-axis load, and the off-axis load is the critical loading condition controlling the structural performance of the triangular truss; (2) under the off-axis load, the FRP trussed members and connectors bear certain out-of-plane bending moments and are subjected to a complicated stress state; and (3) the stress state of these members does not match that of the initial design, and optimization for the redesign of these members is needed, especially for the pretightened teeth connectors.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/615927
spellingShingle Dongdong Zhang
Yaxin Huang
Qilin Zhao
Fei Li
Feng Li
Yifeng Gao
Structural Performance of a Hybrid FRP-Aluminum Modular Triangular Truss System Subjected to Various Loading Conditions
The Scientific World Journal
title Structural Performance of a Hybrid FRP-Aluminum Modular Triangular Truss System Subjected to Various Loading Conditions
title_full Structural Performance of a Hybrid FRP-Aluminum Modular Triangular Truss System Subjected to Various Loading Conditions
title_fullStr Structural Performance of a Hybrid FRP-Aluminum Modular Triangular Truss System Subjected to Various Loading Conditions
title_full_unstemmed Structural Performance of a Hybrid FRP-Aluminum Modular Triangular Truss System Subjected to Various Loading Conditions
title_short Structural Performance of a Hybrid FRP-Aluminum Modular Triangular Truss System Subjected to Various Loading Conditions
title_sort structural performance of a hybrid frp aluminum modular triangular truss system subjected to various loading conditions
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/615927
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