Modeling of functional ovarian cysts by introducing a follicle-stimulating hormone

Aim. To study the morphofunctional state of ovaries after the introduction of recombinant FSH. Materials and methods. Two groups of mature female Wistar rats were used in the study. The experimental group consisted of 35 rats with a model of follicular ovarian cysts, while 25 rats were in the contro...

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Main Authors: Daria A. Trus, Olga A. Tikhonovskaya, Aleksandr O. Okorokov, Liliya R. Mustafina, O. S. Timofeeva, Sergey V. Logvinov, Alexandr V. Gerasimov, Elena Yu. Varakuta, Aleksey V. Potapov, Galina A. Suhanova, Irina G. Kutsenko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Siberian State Medical University (Tomsk) 2017-10-01
Series:Бюллетень сибирской медицины
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Online Access:https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/964
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author Daria A. Trus
Olga A. Tikhonovskaya
Aleksandr O. Okorokov
Liliya R. Mustafina
O. S. Timofeeva
Sergey V. Logvinov
Alexandr V. Gerasimov
Elena Yu. Varakuta
Aleksey V. Potapov
Galina A. Suhanova
Irina G. Kutsenko
author_facet Daria A. Trus
Olga A. Tikhonovskaya
Aleksandr O. Okorokov
Liliya R. Mustafina
O. S. Timofeeva
Sergey V. Logvinov
Alexandr V. Gerasimov
Elena Yu. Varakuta
Aleksey V. Potapov
Galina A. Suhanova
Irina G. Kutsenko
author_sort Daria A. Trus
collection DOAJ
description Aim. To study the morphofunctional state of ovaries after the introduction of recombinant FSH. Materials and methods. Two groups of mature female Wistar rats were used in the study. The experimental group consisted of 35 rats with a model of follicular ovarian cysts, while 25 rats were in the control group.Rats were taken out of the experiment on days 3, 7, 15, 30 and 60. Paraffin slides of ovaries were stained with hematoxylin and eosin by Van Gieson. Histological and morphometric investigations were performed.Results. On day 7 of FSH administration, the maximum increase in the size of the ovaries was observed due to the formation of single-cell follicular cysts. Rats in the experimental group showed a marked decrease in the number of growing follicles on day 7 and 15. The increase in atretic bodies and follicles in comparison with the control group was observed on day 7 and lasted until the end of the experiment. Additionally, on day 7 of the experiment, hyperemia and vasoconstriction were noted. The number of yellow bodies decreased during the experiment, and an increase in collagen formation occurred starting from day 15 of the experiment.Conclusion. The introduction of follicle-stimulating hormone for 7 days leads to disruption of folliculogenesis, strengthening of atresia in the ovaries, and the formation of functional cysts.
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spelling doaj-art-6b1366398da4452ea8fcf32d794e1cc42025-08-20T03:02:05ZengSiberian State Medical University (Tomsk)Бюллетень сибирской медицины1682-03631819-36842017-10-0116313714410.20538/1682-0363-2017-3-137-144716Modeling of functional ovarian cysts by introducing a follicle-stimulating hormoneDaria A. Trus0Olga A. Tikhonovskaya1Aleksandr O. Okorokov2Liliya R. Mustafina3O. S. Timofeeva4Sergey V. Logvinov5Alexandr V. Gerasimov6Elena Yu. Varakuta7Aleksey V. Potapov8Galina A. Suhanova9Irina G. Kutsenko10Siberian State Medical University (SSMU)Siberian State Medical University (SSMU)Siberian State Medical University (SSMU)Siberian State Medical University (SSMU)Siberian State Medical University (SSMU)Siberian State Medical University (SSMU)Siberian State Medical University (SSMU)Siberian State Medical University (SSMU)Siberian State Medical University (SSMU)Siberian State Medical University (SSMU)Siberian State Medical University (SSMU)Aim. To study the morphofunctional state of ovaries after the introduction of recombinant FSH. Materials and methods. Two groups of mature female Wistar rats were used in the study. The experimental group consisted of 35 rats with a model of follicular ovarian cysts, while 25 rats were in the control group.Rats were taken out of the experiment on days 3, 7, 15, 30 and 60. Paraffin slides of ovaries were stained with hematoxylin and eosin by Van Gieson. Histological and morphometric investigations were performed.Results. On day 7 of FSH administration, the maximum increase in the size of the ovaries was observed due to the formation of single-cell follicular cysts. Rats in the experimental group showed a marked decrease in the number of growing follicles on day 7 and 15. The increase in atretic bodies and follicles in comparison with the control group was observed on day 7 and lasted until the end of the experiment. Additionally, on day 7 of the experiment, hyperemia and vasoconstriction were noted. The number of yellow bodies decreased during the experiment, and an increase in collagen formation occurred starting from day 15 of the experiment.Conclusion. The introduction of follicle-stimulating hormone for 7 days leads to disruption of folliculogenesis, strengthening of atresia in the ovaries, and the formation of functional cysts.https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/964modeling of functional cystsovarian morphologyfunctional ovarian cysts
spellingShingle Daria A. Trus
Olga A. Tikhonovskaya
Aleksandr O. Okorokov
Liliya R. Mustafina
O. S. Timofeeva
Sergey V. Logvinov
Alexandr V. Gerasimov
Elena Yu. Varakuta
Aleksey V. Potapov
Galina A. Suhanova
Irina G. Kutsenko
Modeling of functional ovarian cysts by introducing a follicle-stimulating hormone
Бюллетень сибирской медицины
modeling of functional cysts
ovarian morphology
functional ovarian cysts
title Modeling of functional ovarian cysts by introducing a follicle-stimulating hormone
title_full Modeling of functional ovarian cysts by introducing a follicle-stimulating hormone
title_fullStr Modeling of functional ovarian cysts by introducing a follicle-stimulating hormone
title_full_unstemmed Modeling of functional ovarian cysts by introducing a follicle-stimulating hormone
title_short Modeling of functional ovarian cysts by introducing a follicle-stimulating hormone
title_sort modeling of functional ovarian cysts by introducing a follicle stimulating hormone
topic modeling of functional cysts
ovarian morphology
functional ovarian cysts
url https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/964
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