Four-year epidemiological characterization of large burn patients at Celia Sánchez Manduley Surgical Hospital, 2015–2018

Introduction: A "large burn" patient is defined as a patient who suffers a burn of such magnitude that it carries a major risk of life, defined by different parameters. Burns are a national and worldwide public health problem due to the morbidity and mortality they cause. The objective of...

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Main Authors: Carlos Manuel Collado Hernández, Vivian Pérez Núñez, Roberto Frías Banqueris, Sergio Ramón Lorente Gil, Francisco Andrés Pérez Suárez, Mileydys Saborit García
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Revinter Publicações Ltda. 2020-03-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica
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Online Access:http://www.rbcp.org.br/export-pdf/2700/en_v35n1a12.pdf
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author Carlos Manuel Collado Hernández
Vivian Pérez Núñez
Roberto Frías Banqueris
Sergio Ramón Lorente Gil
Francisco Andrés Pérez Suárez
Mileydys Saborit García
author_facet Carlos Manuel Collado Hernández
Vivian Pérez Núñez
Roberto Frías Banqueris
Sergio Ramón Lorente Gil
Francisco Andrés Pérez Suárez
Mileydys Saborit García
author_sort Carlos Manuel Collado Hernández
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: A "large burn" patient is defined as a patient who suffers a burn of such magnitude that it carries a major risk of life, defined by different parameters. Burns are a national and worldwide public health problem due to the morbidity and mortality they cause. The objective of this study is to describe the epidemiological and clinical characteristics of hospitalized patients with large burns. Methods: A descriptive, retrospective and longitudinal study was carried out at the Plastic Surgery and Burn Service of the Celia Sánchez Manduley Surgical Hospital, Manzanillo - Granma, from January 2015 to December 2018, to understand the epidemiological characteristics of hospitalized large burn patients. Results: The largest number of hospitalizations (45 patients [35.16%]) occurred in 2018. There was a predominance of females (74 patients [57.81%]). Accidents were the most frequent cause of burns (71 patients [55.47%]). Severe large burn patients were the most frequently treated (48 [37.50%]). The highest number of cases occurred in the municipalities of Bayamo (40 cases [31.25%]) and Manzanillo (21 cases [16.41%]). Conclusion: The highest number of cases occurred in 2018, with a predominance of females between the age of 30-59 years. Accidents were the primary cause for burns, and the survival rate exceeded expectations. The municipalities with the most cases were Bayamo and Manzanillo.
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record_format Article
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spelling doaj-art-6b08c412079a4f678ea34dfc4fbfe66e2025-08-20T03:33:52ZengThieme Revinter Publicações Ltda.Revista Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica1983-51752177-12352020-03-013501788210.5935/2177-1235.2020RBCP0012Four-year epidemiological characterization of large burn patients at Celia Sánchez Manduley Surgical Hospital, 2015–2018Carlos Manuel Collado Hernández0Vivian Pérez Núñez1Roberto Frías Banqueris2Sergio Ramón Lorente Gil3Francisco Andrés Pérez Suárez4Mileydys Saborit García5Hospital Estadual Clínico Cirurgico “Celia Sánchez Manduley”, Manzanillo, Granma, CubaHospital Estadual Psiquiátrico Manuel Fajardo Rivero, Manzanillo, Granma, CubaHospital Estadual Clínico Cirurgico “Celia Sánchez Manduley”, Manzanillo, Granma, CubaHospital Estadual Clínico Cirurgico “Celia Sánchez Manduley”, Manzanillo, Granma, CubaHospital Estadual Clínico Cirurgico “Celia Sánchez Manduley”, Manzanillo, Granma, CubaHospital Estadual Clínico Cirurgico “Celia Sánchez Manduley”, Manzanillo, Granma, CubaIntroduction: A "large burn" patient is defined as a patient who suffers a burn of such magnitude that it carries a major risk of life, defined by different parameters. Burns are a national and worldwide public health problem due to the morbidity and mortality they cause. The objective of this study is to describe the epidemiological and clinical characteristics of hospitalized patients with large burns. Methods: A descriptive, retrospective and longitudinal study was carried out at the Plastic Surgery and Burn Service of the Celia Sánchez Manduley Surgical Hospital, Manzanillo - Granma, from January 2015 to December 2018, to understand the epidemiological characteristics of hospitalized large burn patients. Results: The largest number of hospitalizations (45 patients [35.16%]) occurred in 2018. There was a predominance of females (74 patients [57.81%]). Accidents were the most frequent cause of burns (71 patients [55.47%]). Severe large burn patients were the most frequently treated (48 [37.50%]). The highest number of cases occurred in the municipalities of Bayamo (40 cases [31.25%]) and Manzanillo (21 cases [16.41%]). Conclusion: The highest number of cases occurred in 2018, with a predominance of females between the age of 30-59 years. Accidents were the primary cause for burns, and the survival rate exceeded expectations. The municipalities with the most cases were Bayamo and Manzanillo.http://www.rbcp.org.br/export-pdf/2700/en_v35n1a12.pdfburnsepidemiologyseveritysurvivalburn unit
spellingShingle Carlos Manuel Collado Hernández
Vivian Pérez Núñez
Roberto Frías Banqueris
Sergio Ramón Lorente Gil
Francisco Andrés Pérez Suárez
Mileydys Saborit García
Four-year epidemiological characterization of large burn patients at Celia Sánchez Manduley Surgical Hospital, 2015–2018
Revista Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica
burns
epidemiology
severity
survival
burn unit
title Four-year epidemiological characterization of large burn patients at Celia Sánchez Manduley Surgical Hospital, 2015–2018
title_full Four-year epidemiological characterization of large burn patients at Celia Sánchez Manduley Surgical Hospital, 2015–2018
title_fullStr Four-year epidemiological characterization of large burn patients at Celia Sánchez Manduley Surgical Hospital, 2015–2018
title_full_unstemmed Four-year epidemiological characterization of large burn patients at Celia Sánchez Manduley Surgical Hospital, 2015–2018
title_short Four-year epidemiological characterization of large burn patients at Celia Sánchez Manduley Surgical Hospital, 2015–2018
title_sort four year epidemiological characterization of large burn patients at celia sanchez manduley surgical hospital 2015 2018
topic burns
epidemiology
severity
survival
burn unit
url http://www.rbcp.org.br/export-pdf/2700/en_v35n1a12.pdf
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