Loosely Formation-Displaced Geostationary Orbit Optimization with Complex Hybrid Sail Propulsion

To explore the performance of hybrid sail and overcome the congestion of geostationary orbit, this work proposes a method intended to optimize the trajectories of the spacecraft formation and extend the concept of displaced geostationary orbit by loosening the relative distance and introducing a sta...

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Main Authors: Yuan Liu, Yong Hao, Weiwei Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Complexity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3576187
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author Yuan Liu
Yong Hao
Weiwei Liu
author_facet Yuan Liu
Yong Hao
Weiwei Liu
author_sort Yuan Liu
collection DOAJ
description To explore the performance of hybrid sail and overcome the congestion of geostationary orbit, this work proposes a method intended to optimize the trajectories of the spacecraft formation and extend the concept of displaced geostationary orbit by loosening the relative distance and introducing a station-keeping box. The multispacecraft formation is a typical complex system with nonlinear dynamics, and the hybrid propulsion system introduces additional complexity. To solve this problem, suboptimal trajectories with constant relative distance constraints are first found with inverse methods, which were referred to as ideal displaced geostationary orbits. Then, the suboptimal trajectories are used as a first guess for a direct optimization algorithm based on Gauss pseudospectral algorithm, which loosens the relative distance constraints and allows the spacecraft to be placed anywhere inside the station-keeping box. The optimization results show that the loosely formation and station-keeping box can create more flexible trajectories and achieve higher efficiency of the hybrid sail propulsion system, which can save about 40% propellant consumption.
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id doaj-art-6b018961ee9e4a6183a984e1ab93f300
institution OA Journals
issn 1076-2787
1099-0526
language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Complexity
spelling doaj-art-6b018961ee9e4a6183a984e1ab93f3002025-08-20T02:23:57ZengWileyComplexity1076-27871099-05262018-01-01201810.1155/2018/35761873576187Loosely Formation-Displaced Geostationary Orbit Optimization with Complex Hybrid Sail PropulsionYuan Liu0Yong Hao1Weiwei Liu2College of Automation, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, ChinaCollege of Automation, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, ChinaSchool of Economics and Management, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, ChinaTo explore the performance of hybrid sail and overcome the congestion of geostationary orbit, this work proposes a method intended to optimize the trajectories of the spacecraft formation and extend the concept of displaced geostationary orbit by loosening the relative distance and introducing a station-keeping box. The multispacecraft formation is a typical complex system with nonlinear dynamics, and the hybrid propulsion system introduces additional complexity. To solve this problem, suboptimal trajectories with constant relative distance constraints are first found with inverse methods, which were referred to as ideal displaced geostationary orbits. Then, the suboptimal trajectories are used as a first guess for a direct optimization algorithm based on Gauss pseudospectral algorithm, which loosens the relative distance constraints and allows the spacecraft to be placed anywhere inside the station-keeping box. The optimization results show that the loosely formation and station-keeping box can create more flexible trajectories and achieve higher efficiency of the hybrid sail propulsion system, which can save about 40% propellant consumption.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3576187
spellingShingle Yuan Liu
Yong Hao
Weiwei Liu
Loosely Formation-Displaced Geostationary Orbit Optimization with Complex Hybrid Sail Propulsion
Complexity
title Loosely Formation-Displaced Geostationary Orbit Optimization with Complex Hybrid Sail Propulsion
title_full Loosely Formation-Displaced Geostationary Orbit Optimization with Complex Hybrid Sail Propulsion
title_fullStr Loosely Formation-Displaced Geostationary Orbit Optimization with Complex Hybrid Sail Propulsion
title_full_unstemmed Loosely Formation-Displaced Geostationary Orbit Optimization with Complex Hybrid Sail Propulsion
title_short Loosely Formation-Displaced Geostationary Orbit Optimization with Complex Hybrid Sail Propulsion
title_sort loosely formation displaced geostationary orbit optimization with complex hybrid sail propulsion
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3576187
work_keys_str_mv AT yuanliu looselyformationdisplacedgeostationaryorbitoptimizationwithcomplexhybridsailpropulsion
AT yonghao looselyformationdisplacedgeostationaryorbitoptimizationwithcomplexhybridsailpropulsion
AT weiweiliu looselyformationdisplacedgeostationaryorbitoptimizationwithcomplexhybridsailpropulsion