Reflections from first-generation small-scale vegetable farmers

Renewal of the agriculture sector requires an influx of young farmers, either members of farming families or first-generation farmers. The latter face distinct challenges (Bloomfield, 2023; Magnan et al., 2023). This study seeks to understand some of their motivations and challenges in order to inf...

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Main Authors: Richard Bloomfield, Deishin Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Waterloo 2024-12-01
Series:Canadian Food Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://canadianfoodstudies.uwaterloo.ca/index.php/cfs/article/view/657
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author Richard Bloomfield
Deishin Lee
author_facet Richard Bloomfield
Deishin Lee
author_sort Richard Bloomfield
collection DOAJ
description Renewal of the agriculture sector requires an influx of young farmers, either members of farming families or first-generation farmers. The latter face distinct challenges (Bloomfield, 2023; Magnan et al., 2023). This study seeks to understand some of their motivations and challenges in order to inform policy changes to support and encourage more first-generation farmers. Agriculture has long been regarded in Canada as not only economically but also culturally significant. Yet less than 1% of the population are recognised as farmers by the latest census data (Statistics Canada, 2021). In the last three decades alone, Canada has net lost nearly 150,000 farmers and the average age of a Canadian farmer is now 56. Only 8.5% of Canadian farmers were under 35 in the last Agricultural Census, compared to 20% in 1991, and that percentage has been declining steadily since 1931 (Clapp, 2023; Magnan et al., 2022; Qualman et al., 2018; Statistics Canada, 2006, 2022). In particular, the number of young people from farming families staying in agriculture is declining. Several reports, including that of the Royal Bank of Canada Climate Action Institute, show that a majority of farmers do not have a succession plan in place although, within the next decade, 40% will retire (Yaghi, 2023). People from non-farming backgrounds find it difficult to enter the profession due to barriers that include prohibitive costs and lack of training. To ensure that Canada can feed its growing population, we must address the farmer shortage by understanding the experiences of new—particularly young—farmers.
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spelling doaj-art-6afa048d357a4b5e8156ad4a2e00cd882025-01-20T20:55:31ZengUniversity of WaterlooCanadian Food Studies2292-30712024-12-0111310.15353/cfs-rcea.v11i3.657Reflections from first-generation small-scale vegetable farmersRichard Bloomfield0https://orcid.org/0009-0003-8397-8513Deishin Lee1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6335-2877Huron University CollegeIvey Business School Renewal of the agriculture sector requires an influx of young farmers, either members of farming families or first-generation farmers. The latter face distinct challenges (Bloomfield, 2023; Magnan et al., 2023). This study seeks to understand some of their motivations and challenges in order to inform policy changes to support and encourage more first-generation farmers. Agriculture has long been regarded in Canada as not only economically but also culturally significant. Yet less than 1% of the population are recognised as farmers by the latest census data (Statistics Canada, 2021). In the last three decades alone, Canada has net lost nearly 150,000 farmers and the average age of a Canadian farmer is now 56. Only 8.5% of Canadian farmers were under 35 in the last Agricultural Census, compared to 20% in 1991, and that percentage has been declining steadily since 1931 (Clapp, 2023; Magnan et al., 2022; Qualman et al., 2018; Statistics Canada, 2006, 2022). In particular, the number of young people from farming families staying in agriculture is declining. Several reports, including that of the Royal Bank of Canada Climate Action Institute, show that a majority of farmers do not have a succession plan in place although, within the next decade, 40% will retire (Yaghi, 2023). People from non-farming backgrounds find it difficult to enter the profession due to barriers that include prohibitive costs and lack of training. To ensure that Canada can feed its growing population, we must address the farmer shortage by understanding the experiences of new—particularly young—farmers. https://canadianfoodstudies.uwaterloo.ca/index.php/cfs/article/view/657Agriculture in Canadaagriculture and municipal land useagricultural policyfirst-generation farmerslocal foodsmall-scale vegetable production
spellingShingle Richard Bloomfield
Deishin Lee
Reflections from first-generation small-scale vegetable farmers
Canadian Food Studies
Agriculture in Canada
agriculture and municipal land use
agricultural policy
first-generation farmers
local food
small-scale vegetable production
title Reflections from first-generation small-scale vegetable farmers
title_full Reflections from first-generation small-scale vegetable farmers
title_fullStr Reflections from first-generation small-scale vegetable farmers
title_full_unstemmed Reflections from first-generation small-scale vegetable farmers
title_short Reflections from first-generation small-scale vegetable farmers
title_sort reflections from first generation small scale vegetable farmers
topic Agriculture in Canada
agriculture and municipal land use
agricultural policy
first-generation farmers
local food
small-scale vegetable production
url https://canadianfoodstudies.uwaterloo.ca/index.php/cfs/article/view/657
work_keys_str_mv AT richardbloomfield reflectionsfromfirstgenerationsmallscalevegetablefarmers
AT deishinlee reflectionsfromfirstgenerationsmallscalevegetablefarmers