Study on Characteristics of Acoustic Emission b Value of Coal Rock with Outburst-Proneness under Coupled Static and Dynamic Loads

In this paper, a rock dynamic and static triaxial mechanical test system is adopted to conduct triaxial compression failure acoustic emission test on coal rock with outburst-proneness. The purpose is to study the evolution law of the acoustic emission (AE) b value of coal rock under static and dynam...

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Main Authors: Kun Zhang, Sen Zhang, Jianxi Ren, Man Wang, Shuai Jing, Weijun Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/2400632
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author Kun Zhang
Sen Zhang
Jianxi Ren
Man Wang
Shuai Jing
Weijun Zhang
author_facet Kun Zhang
Sen Zhang
Jianxi Ren
Man Wang
Shuai Jing
Weijun Zhang
author_sort Kun Zhang
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, a rock dynamic and static triaxial mechanical test system is adopted to conduct triaxial compression failure acoustic emission test on coal rock with outburst-proneness. The purpose is to study the evolution law of the acoustic emission (AE) b value of coal rock under static and dynamic load of varying frequencies. The test results show that the dynamic load disturbance will accelerate the instability failure process of coal rock, that the average stress level/ultimate strain of coal rock decline/rises correspondingly with the increasing dynamic load frequency. Moreover, the overall AE b value after dynamic load disturbance is relatively low, and the higher the dynamic load frequency, the larger the decrease in the b value. In addition, as the dynamic load frequency increases, the AE ringing count and AE energy show a trend of first increasing and then decreasing, and they are negatively correlated with the evolution characteristics of the acoustic emission b value. Furthermore, the change rule of AE b value is closely related to the instability and failure process of coal rock. A second-stage of the overall b value of acoustic emission shows a “cliff jumping type” decrease dip angle or “fault cliff type” decrease dip angle indicates the imminent failure of coal rock, which can be used as an evaluation index for real-time monitoring of dynamic disasters of coal rock with outburst-proneness.
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spelling doaj-art-6af7ab5a149a4e0d8bd63d263dc57f6b2025-08-20T03:18:16ZengWileyShock and Vibration1875-92032023-01-01202310.1155/2023/2400632Study on Characteristics of Acoustic Emission b Value of Coal Rock with Outburst-Proneness under Coupled Static and Dynamic LoadsKun Zhang0Sen Zhang1Jianxi Ren2Man Wang3Shuai Jing4Weijun Zhang5School of Architecture and Civil EngineeringSchool of Architecture and Civil EngineeringSchool of Architecture and Civil EngineeringSchool of Architecture and Civil EngineeringSchool of Architecture and Civil EngineeringSchool of Architecture and Civil EngineeringIn this paper, a rock dynamic and static triaxial mechanical test system is adopted to conduct triaxial compression failure acoustic emission test on coal rock with outburst-proneness. The purpose is to study the evolution law of the acoustic emission (AE) b value of coal rock under static and dynamic load of varying frequencies. The test results show that the dynamic load disturbance will accelerate the instability failure process of coal rock, that the average stress level/ultimate strain of coal rock decline/rises correspondingly with the increasing dynamic load frequency. Moreover, the overall AE b value after dynamic load disturbance is relatively low, and the higher the dynamic load frequency, the larger the decrease in the b value. In addition, as the dynamic load frequency increases, the AE ringing count and AE energy show a trend of first increasing and then decreasing, and they are negatively correlated with the evolution characteristics of the acoustic emission b value. Furthermore, the change rule of AE b value is closely related to the instability and failure process of coal rock. A second-stage of the overall b value of acoustic emission shows a “cliff jumping type” decrease dip angle or “fault cliff type” decrease dip angle indicates the imminent failure of coal rock, which can be used as an evaluation index for real-time monitoring of dynamic disasters of coal rock with outburst-proneness.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/2400632
spellingShingle Kun Zhang
Sen Zhang
Jianxi Ren
Man Wang
Shuai Jing
Weijun Zhang
Study on Characteristics of Acoustic Emission b Value of Coal Rock with Outburst-Proneness under Coupled Static and Dynamic Loads
Shock and Vibration
title Study on Characteristics of Acoustic Emission b Value of Coal Rock with Outburst-Proneness under Coupled Static and Dynamic Loads
title_full Study on Characteristics of Acoustic Emission b Value of Coal Rock with Outburst-Proneness under Coupled Static and Dynamic Loads
title_fullStr Study on Characteristics of Acoustic Emission b Value of Coal Rock with Outburst-Proneness under Coupled Static and Dynamic Loads
title_full_unstemmed Study on Characteristics of Acoustic Emission b Value of Coal Rock with Outburst-Proneness under Coupled Static and Dynamic Loads
title_short Study on Characteristics of Acoustic Emission b Value of Coal Rock with Outburst-Proneness under Coupled Static and Dynamic Loads
title_sort study on characteristics of acoustic emission b value of coal rock with outburst proneness under coupled static and dynamic loads
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/2400632
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AT manwang studyoncharacteristicsofacousticemissionbvalueofcoalrockwithoutburstpronenessundercoupledstaticanddynamicloads
AT shuaijing studyoncharacteristicsofacousticemissionbvalueofcoalrockwithoutburstpronenessundercoupledstaticanddynamicloads
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