Research of Crash Energy Management System for a Mass Transit Vehicle

In order to improve the crashworthiness performance of a mass transit vehicle body, a crash energy management (CEM)system based on honeycomb aluminum core and tapered thin-walled square tube structure was established according to the requirements of American AAR S-034 standards. And the impact perfo...

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Main Authors: Pei LIU, Caiying MI, Jingjing CHEN
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Electric Drive for Locomotives 2019-01-01
Series:机车电传动
Subjects:
Online Access:http://edl.csrzic.com/thesisDetails#10.13890/j.issn.1000-128x.2019.01.121
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author Pei LIU
Caiying MI
Jingjing CHEN
author_facet Pei LIU
Caiying MI
Jingjing CHEN
author_sort Pei LIU
collection DOAJ
description In order to improve the crashworthiness performance of a mass transit vehicle body, a crash energy management (CEM)system based on honeycomb aluminum core and tapered thin-walled square tube structure was established according to the requirements of American AAR S-034 standards. And the impact performance of CEM subsystem was analyzed by using the LS-DYNA platform. Then, the force-displacement curve and acceleration-time curve of the vehicle before and after the installation of the CEM system were compared under the scenario of impacting with a rigid obstacle. This research showed that, the "aluminum core-thin wall tube" combined energy-absorbing structure can make the crushing deformation process in an orderly manner and has a lower initial peak impact force; using the CEM system designed could significantly improve the crashworthiness performance of end structure of the vehicle.
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publisher Editorial Department of Electric Drive for Locomotives
record_format Article
series 机车电传动
spelling doaj-art-6ac3df4260e54e4b886b87f265bb540f2025-08-20T02:28:58ZzhoEditorial Department of Electric Drive for Locomotives机车电传动1000-128X2019-01-0110410820923220Research of Crash Energy Management System for a Mass Transit VehiclePei LIUCaiying MIJingjing CHENIn order to improve the crashworthiness performance of a mass transit vehicle body, a crash energy management (CEM)system based on honeycomb aluminum core and tapered thin-walled square tube structure was established according to the requirements of American AAR S-034 standards. And the impact performance of CEM subsystem was analyzed by using the LS-DYNA platform. Then, the force-displacement curve and acceleration-time curve of the vehicle before and after the installation of the CEM system were compared under the scenario of impacting with a rigid obstacle. This research showed that, the "aluminum core-thin wall tube" combined energy-absorbing structure can make the crushing deformation process in an orderly manner and has a lower initial peak impact force; using the CEM system designed could significantly improve the crashworthiness performance of end structure of the vehicle.http://edl.csrzic.com/thesisDetails#10.13890/j.issn.1000-128x.2019.01.121crash energy managementhoneycomb aluminum coretapered thin-walled square tubeend structurecrashworthiness performance
spellingShingle Pei LIU
Caiying MI
Jingjing CHEN
Research of Crash Energy Management System for a Mass Transit Vehicle
机车电传动
crash energy management
honeycomb aluminum core
tapered thin-walled square tube
end structure
crashworthiness performance
title Research of Crash Energy Management System for a Mass Transit Vehicle
title_full Research of Crash Energy Management System for a Mass Transit Vehicle
title_fullStr Research of Crash Energy Management System for a Mass Transit Vehicle
title_full_unstemmed Research of Crash Energy Management System for a Mass Transit Vehicle
title_short Research of Crash Energy Management System for a Mass Transit Vehicle
title_sort research of crash energy management system for a mass transit vehicle
topic crash energy management
honeycomb aluminum core
tapered thin-walled square tube
end structure
crashworthiness performance
url http://edl.csrzic.com/thesisDetails#10.13890/j.issn.1000-128x.2019.01.121
work_keys_str_mv AT peiliu researchofcrashenergymanagementsystemforamasstransitvehicle
AT caiyingmi researchofcrashenergymanagementsystemforamasstransitvehicle
AT jingjingchen researchofcrashenergymanagementsystemforamasstransitvehicle