Isolation of Pancreatic Progenitor Cells with the Surface Marker of Hematopoietic Stem Cells

To isolate pancreatic progenitor cells with the surface markers of hematopoietic stem cells, the expression of stem cell antigen (Sca-1) and c-Kit and the coexpression of them with pancreatic duodenal homeobox-1 (PDX-1), neurogenin 3 (Ngn3), and insulin were examined in murine embryonic pancreas. Th...

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Main Authors: Fengxia Ma, Fang Chen, Ying Chi, Shaoguang Yang, Shihong Lu, Zhongchao Han
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:International Journal of Endocrinology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/948683
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author Fengxia Ma
Fang Chen
Ying Chi
Shaoguang Yang
Shihong Lu
Zhongchao Han
author_facet Fengxia Ma
Fang Chen
Ying Chi
Shaoguang Yang
Shihong Lu
Zhongchao Han
author_sort Fengxia Ma
collection DOAJ
description To isolate pancreatic progenitor cells with the surface markers of hematopoietic stem cells, the expression of stem cell antigen (Sca-1) and c-Kit and the coexpression of them with pancreatic duodenal homeobox-1 (PDX-1), neurogenin 3 (Ngn3), and insulin were examined in murine embryonic pancreas. Then different pancreatic cell subpopulations were isolated by magnet-activated cell sorting. Isolated cells were cultured overnight in hanging drops. When cells formed spheres, they were laid on floating filters at the air/medium interface. With this new culture system, pancreatic progenitor cells were induced to differentiate to endocrine and exocrine cells. It was shown that c-Kit and Sca-1 were expressed differently in embryonic pancreas at 12.5, 15.5, and 17.5 days of gestation. The expression of c-Kit and Sca-1 was the highest at 15.5 days of gestation. c-Kit rather than Sca-1 coexpressed with PDX-1, Ngn3, and insulin. Cells differentiated from c-Kit-positive cells contained more insulin-producing cells and secreted more insulin in response to glucose stimulation than that from c-Kit-negative cells. These results suggested that c-Kit could be used to isolate pancreatic progenitor cells and our new culture system permitted pancreatic progenitor cells to differentiate to mature endocrine cells.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8337
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language English
publishDate 2012-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Endocrinology
spelling doaj-art-6ab032de62694d9b9c6e7af90dbf64d42025-08-20T03:33:39ZengWileyInternational Journal of Endocrinology1687-83371687-83452012-01-01201210.1155/2012/948683948683Isolation of Pancreatic Progenitor Cells with the Surface Marker of Hematopoietic Stem CellsFengxia Ma0Fang Chen1Ying Chi2Shaoguang Yang3Shihong Lu4Zhongchao Han5State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, Institute of Hematology and Hospital of Blood Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Tianjin 300020, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, Institute of Hematology and Hospital of Blood Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Tianjin 300020, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, Institute of Hematology and Hospital of Blood Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Tianjin 300020, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, Institute of Hematology and Hospital of Blood Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Tianjin 300020, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, Institute of Hematology and Hospital of Blood Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Tianjin 300020, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, Institute of Hematology and Hospital of Blood Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Tianjin 300020, ChinaTo isolate pancreatic progenitor cells with the surface markers of hematopoietic stem cells, the expression of stem cell antigen (Sca-1) and c-Kit and the coexpression of them with pancreatic duodenal homeobox-1 (PDX-1), neurogenin 3 (Ngn3), and insulin were examined in murine embryonic pancreas. Then different pancreatic cell subpopulations were isolated by magnet-activated cell sorting. Isolated cells were cultured overnight in hanging drops. When cells formed spheres, they were laid on floating filters at the air/medium interface. With this new culture system, pancreatic progenitor cells were induced to differentiate to endocrine and exocrine cells. It was shown that c-Kit and Sca-1 were expressed differently in embryonic pancreas at 12.5, 15.5, and 17.5 days of gestation. The expression of c-Kit and Sca-1 was the highest at 15.5 days of gestation. c-Kit rather than Sca-1 coexpressed with PDX-1, Ngn3, and insulin. Cells differentiated from c-Kit-positive cells contained more insulin-producing cells and secreted more insulin in response to glucose stimulation than that from c-Kit-negative cells. These results suggested that c-Kit could be used to isolate pancreatic progenitor cells and our new culture system permitted pancreatic progenitor cells to differentiate to mature endocrine cells.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/948683
spellingShingle Fengxia Ma
Fang Chen
Ying Chi
Shaoguang Yang
Shihong Lu
Zhongchao Han
Isolation of Pancreatic Progenitor Cells with the Surface Marker of Hematopoietic Stem Cells
International Journal of Endocrinology
title Isolation of Pancreatic Progenitor Cells with the Surface Marker of Hematopoietic Stem Cells
title_full Isolation of Pancreatic Progenitor Cells with the Surface Marker of Hematopoietic Stem Cells
title_fullStr Isolation of Pancreatic Progenitor Cells with the Surface Marker of Hematopoietic Stem Cells
title_full_unstemmed Isolation of Pancreatic Progenitor Cells with the Surface Marker of Hematopoietic Stem Cells
title_short Isolation of Pancreatic Progenitor Cells with the Surface Marker of Hematopoietic Stem Cells
title_sort isolation of pancreatic progenitor cells with the surface marker of hematopoietic stem cells
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/948683
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