Clinical Approach Strategy in Managing Complex Biliary Cases: Lesson Learnt from a Tertiary Referral Private Hospital

Introduction: In the era of laparoscopic procedure, there are innovations on non-surgical management approaches for managing biliary tract disorders, such as therapeutic endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) and interventional endoscopic ultrasound (EUS). There is still no clear cons...

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Main Authors: Cosmas Rinaldi Adithya Lesmana, Maria Satya Paramitha, Yulia Estu Pratiwi, Laurentius Adrianto Lesmana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Interna Publishing 2024-05-01
Series:The Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Digestive Endoscopy
Online Access:https://ina-jghe.com/index.php/jghe/article/view/998
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author Cosmas Rinaldi Adithya Lesmana
Maria Satya Paramitha
Yulia Estu Pratiwi
Laurentius Adrianto Lesmana
author_facet Cosmas Rinaldi Adithya Lesmana
Maria Satya Paramitha
Yulia Estu Pratiwi
Laurentius Adrianto Lesmana
author_sort Cosmas Rinaldi Adithya Lesmana
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: In the era of laparoscopic procedure, there are innovations on non-surgical management approaches for managing biliary tract disorders, such as therapeutic endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) and interventional endoscopic ultrasound (EUS). There is still no clear consensus yet in step-approach for managing difficult  biliary disorders. Method: A retrospective endoscopy database study was conducted. Complex biliary cases which included in this study, where multi-management approach is needed, biliary obstruction accompanied with cholangitis or biliary sepsis, difficult CBD stone, recurrent CBD stone, or advanced progressive malignant biliary obstruction. Results: Sixty-one subjects in this retrospective database study were considered as complex biliary cases. In this study, 16.4% of the subjects underwent combination of therapeutic ERCP and EUS in one session based on the complexity of the case; and 8.2% of the subjects underwent therapeutic ERCP with additional single operator cholangioscopy procedure. One subject underwent rendezvous ERCP procedure through percutaneous approach. Around 4.9% of the subjects underwent EUS-guided biliary drainage procedure. Conclusion: Complex biliary cases require a good clinical approach algorithm to decide which procedure comes first based on comprehensive evaluation consists of patient’s factor, expertise, cost, and the risk of complications.   Keywords: biliary tract; endoscopic retrograde cholangiography; endoscopic ultrasound; laparoscopic procedure
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language English
publishDate 2024-05-01
publisher Interna Publishing
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series The Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Digestive Endoscopy
spelling doaj-art-6a8ee2a57cbc4be4a680debb0dece2662025-08-20T01:53:37ZengInterna PublishingThe Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Digestive Endoscopy1411-48012302-81812024-05-0125121010.24871/25120242-10859Clinical Approach Strategy in Managing Complex Biliary Cases: Lesson Learnt from a Tertiary Referral Private HospitalCosmas Rinaldi Adithya Lesmana0Maria Satya Paramitha1Yulia Estu Pratiwi2Laurentius Adrianto Lesmana3- Department of Internal Medicine, Hepatobiliary Division, Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo National General Hospital, Medical Faculty Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia - Digestive Disease & GI Oncology Center, Medistra Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia - Gastrointestinal Cancer Center, MRCCC Siloam Semanggi Hospital, Jakarta, IndonesiaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hepatobiliary Division, Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo National General Hospital, Medical Faculty Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, IndonesiaDigestive Disease & GI Oncology Center, Medistra Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia- Digestive Disease & GI Oncology Center, Medistra Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia - Gastrointestinal Cancer Center, MRCCC Siloam Semanggi Hospital, Jakarta, IndonesiaIntroduction: In the era of laparoscopic procedure, there are innovations on non-surgical management approaches for managing biliary tract disorders, such as therapeutic endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) and interventional endoscopic ultrasound (EUS). There is still no clear consensus yet in step-approach for managing difficult  biliary disorders. Method: A retrospective endoscopy database study was conducted. Complex biliary cases which included in this study, where multi-management approach is needed, biliary obstruction accompanied with cholangitis or biliary sepsis, difficult CBD stone, recurrent CBD stone, or advanced progressive malignant biliary obstruction. Results: Sixty-one subjects in this retrospective database study were considered as complex biliary cases. In this study, 16.4% of the subjects underwent combination of therapeutic ERCP and EUS in one session based on the complexity of the case; and 8.2% of the subjects underwent therapeutic ERCP with additional single operator cholangioscopy procedure. One subject underwent rendezvous ERCP procedure through percutaneous approach. Around 4.9% of the subjects underwent EUS-guided biliary drainage procedure. Conclusion: Complex biliary cases require a good clinical approach algorithm to decide which procedure comes first based on comprehensive evaluation consists of patient’s factor, expertise, cost, and the risk of complications.   Keywords: biliary tract; endoscopic retrograde cholangiography; endoscopic ultrasound; laparoscopic procedurehttps://ina-jghe.com/index.php/jghe/article/view/998
spellingShingle Cosmas Rinaldi Adithya Lesmana
Maria Satya Paramitha
Yulia Estu Pratiwi
Laurentius Adrianto Lesmana
Clinical Approach Strategy in Managing Complex Biliary Cases: Lesson Learnt from a Tertiary Referral Private Hospital
The Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Digestive Endoscopy
title Clinical Approach Strategy in Managing Complex Biliary Cases: Lesson Learnt from a Tertiary Referral Private Hospital
title_full Clinical Approach Strategy in Managing Complex Biliary Cases: Lesson Learnt from a Tertiary Referral Private Hospital
title_fullStr Clinical Approach Strategy in Managing Complex Biliary Cases: Lesson Learnt from a Tertiary Referral Private Hospital
title_full_unstemmed Clinical Approach Strategy in Managing Complex Biliary Cases: Lesson Learnt from a Tertiary Referral Private Hospital
title_short Clinical Approach Strategy in Managing Complex Biliary Cases: Lesson Learnt from a Tertiary Referral Private Hospital
title_sort clinical approach strategy in managing complex biliary cases lesson learnt from a tertiary referral private hospital
url https://ina-jghe.com/index.php/jghe/article/view/998
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