The Lack of Researchers: A Critical Threat to Studies on Freshwater Zooplankton in Latin America

We highlight the lack of researchers studying freshwater zooplankton in Latin America and contextualize it within the global extinction of taxonomists, global loss of biodiversity, and regional reality to visualize the intensity of this threat and possible strategies for addressing it. The scarcity...

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Main Authors: Carlos López, Claudia Bonecker, Gilmar Perbiche-Neves, Manuel Elías-Gutiérrez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-05-01
Series:Diversity
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/17/6/381
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author Carlos López
Claudia Bonecker
Gilmar Perbiche-Neves
Manuel Elías-Gutiérrez
author_facet Carlos López
Claudia Bonecker
Gilmar Perbiche-Neves
Manuel Elías-Gutiérrez
author_sort Carlos López
collection DOAJ
description We highlight the lack of researchers studying freshwater zooplankton in Latin America and contextualize it within the global extinction of taxonomists, global loss of biodiversity, and regional reality to visualize the intensity of this threat and possible strategies for addressing it. The scarcity of researchers working on freshwater zooplankton currently threatens the future of these studies in the world. This global trend of the decreasing interest of scientists and local governments in learning about this important component of freshwater biodiversity is more accentuated in Latin America by regional drivers, such as brain drain, a lack of support by stakeholders, and the absence of planning for the rational use and conservation of this essential natural resource. All these drivers interact and have more dramatic consequences for regional research due to the recent reduction in government funds for science in some of these countries. In the context of Global Change; a loss of biodiversity due to this fact; and the misuse of drainage basins, overexploitation, and regional pressures, the lack of researchers studying freshwater zooplankton and, in general, all aquatic life has emerged as a critical threat to the delicate equilibrium of these ecosystems. Within this situation, scientific integration through intra-regional and extra-regional collaboration networks has emerged as an unavoidable strategy for the survival and future strengthening of studies on biodiversity and the conservation of freshwater zooplankton in Latin America. The development of new technologies such as DNA barcoding, metabarcoding, and metagenomics has emerged as a solution to this problem. Nevertheless, they should be considered as new tools towards integrative taxonomy and not as replacements for taxonomical studies.
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spelling doaj-art-6a7b8540e6dd44ca8189f1826dd7f6632025-08-20T03:27:06ZengMDPI AGDiversity1424-28182025-05-0117638110.3390/d17060381The Lack of Researchers: A Critical Threat to Studies on Freshwater Zooplankton in Latin AmericaCarlos López0Claudia Bonecker1Gilmar Perbiche-Neves2Manuel Elías-Gutiérrez3Escuela Superior Politécnica del Litoral (ESPOL), Centro de Agua y Desarrollo Sustentable, Guayaquil 090150, EcuadorGraduate Program in Ecology of Inland Water Ecosystems (PEA), Department of Biology (DBI), Center of Biological Sciences (CCB), State University of Maringá (UEM), Maringa 87020-900, PR, BrazilLaboratório de Plâncton, Departamento de Hidrobiologia—CCBS, Universidade Federal de São Carlos, São Carlos 13565-905, SP, BrazilAquatic Ecology and Systematics, El Colegio de la Frontera Sur, Chetumal 24500, MexicoWe highlight the lack of researchers studying freshwater zooplankton in Latin America and contextualize it within the global extinction of taxonomists, global loss of biodiversity, and regional reality to visualize the intensity of this threat and possible strategies for addressing it. The scarcity of researchers working on freshwater zooplankton currently threatens the future of these studies in the world. This global trend of the decreasing interest of scientists and local governments in learning about this important component of freshwater biodiversity is more accentuated in Latin America by regional drivers, such as brain drain, a lack of support by stakeholders, and the absence of planning for the rational use and conservation of this essential natural resource. All these drivers interact and have more dramatic consequences for regional research due to the recent reduction in government funds for science in some of these countries. In the context of Global Change; a loss of biodiversity due to this fact; and the misuse of drainage basins, overexploitation, and regional pressures, the lack of researchers studying freshwater zooplankton and, in general, all aquatic life has emerged as a critical threat to the delicate equilibrium of these ecosystems. Within this situation, scientific integration through intra-regional and extra-regional collaboration networks has emerged as an unavoidable strategy for the survival and future strengthening of studies on biodiversity and the conservation of freshwater zooplankton in Latin America. The development of new technologies such as DNA barcoding, metabarcoding, and metagenomics has emerged as a solution to this problem. Nevertheless, they should be considered as new tools towards integrative taxonomy and not as replacements for taxonomical studies.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/17/6/381neotropicscladoceracopepodarotiferaaquatic lifeLatin America research
spellingShingle Carlos López
Claudia Bonecker
Gilmar Perbiche-Neves
Manuel Elías-Gutiérrez
The Lack of Researchers: A Critical Threat to Studies on Freshwater Zooplankton in Latin America
Diversity
neotropics
cladocera
copepoda
rotifera
aquatic life
Latin America research
title The Lack of Researchers: A Critical Threat to Studies on Freshwater Zooplankton in Latin America
title_full The Lack of Researchers: A Critical Threat to Studies on Freshwater Zooplankton in Latin America
title_fullStr The Lack of Researchers: A Critical Threat to Studies on Freshwater Zooplankton in Latin America
title_full_unstemmed The Lack of Researchers: A Critical Threat to Studies on Freshwater Zooplankton in Latin America
title_short The Lack of Researchers: A Critical Threat to Studies on Freshwater Zooplankton in Latin America
title_sort lack of researchers a critical threat to studies on freshwater zooplankton in latin america
topic neotropics
cladocera
copepoda
rotifera
aquatic life
Latin America research
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/17/6/381
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