Septated pericarditis associated with Kawasaki disease: a brief case report

Kawasaki disease (KD) is primarily the systemic vasculitis of childhood that affects mainly the medium-sized arteries, such as the coronary arteries. KD is the leading cause of acquired heart disease, whereas the incidence of rheumatic fever has declined. The most serious complication is coro...

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Main Authors: Arzu Sonçaği, Ilker Devrim, Tevfik Karagöz, Embiya Dilber, Alpay Celiker, Seza Ozen, Gülten Seçmeer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hacettepe University Institute of Child Health 2007-07-01
Series:The Turkish Journal of Pediatrics
Online Access:https://turkjpediatr.org/article/view/2558
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author Arzu Sonçaği
Ilker Devrim
Tevfik Karagöz
Embiya Dilber
Alpay Celiker
Seza Ozen
Gülten Seçmeer
author_facet Arzu Sonçaği
Ilker Devrim
Tevfik Karagöz
Embiya Dilber
Alpay Celiker
Seza Ozen
Gülten Seçmeer
author_sort Arzu Sonçaği
collection DOAJ
description Kawasaki disease (KD) is primarily the systemic vasculitis of childhood that affects mainly the medium-sized arteries, such as the coronary arteries. KD is the leading cause of acquired heart disease, whereas the incidence of rheumatic fever has declined. The most serious complication is coronary artery involvement. Among the children with KD who developed cardiac complications, pericarditis is a rare complication, with an incidence of 0.07%. We report our experience in a 5.5-year-old child with KD complicated with aneurysm of the left anterior descendant coronary artery and septated pericardial effusion, which has not been reported in the literature. The pericardial effusion disappeared very dramatically with intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) therapy. We would like to point out that septated pericardial effusion in cases of KD do not need any further therapy other than IVIG and high-dose acetylsalicylic acid.
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institution DOAJ
issn 0041-4301
2791-6421
language English
publishDate 2007-07-01
publisher Hacettepe University Institute of Child Health
record_format Article
series The Turkish Journal of Pediatrics
spelling doaj-art-6a5cb804d293402f8b08f7c67fb99dc32025-08-20T02:55:39ZengHacettepe University Institute of Child HealthThe Turkish Journal of Pediatrics0041-43012791-64212007-07-01493Septated pericarditis associated with Kawasaki disease: a brief case reportArzu Sonçaği0Ilker DevrimTevfik KaragözEmbiya DilberAlpay CelikerSeza OzenGülten SeçmeerDepartment of Pediatrics, Hacettepe University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey. Kawasaki disease (KD) is primarily the systemic vasculitis of childhood that affects mainly the medium-sized arteries, such as the coronary arteries. KD is the leading cause of acquired heart disease, whereas the incidence of rheumatic fever has declined. The most serious complication is coronary artery involvement. Among the children with KD who developed cardiac complications, pericarditis is a rare complication, with an incidence of 0.07%. We report our experience in a 5.5-year-old child with KD complicated with aneurysm of the left anterior descendant coronary artery and septated pericardial effusion, which has not been reported in the literature. The pericardial effusion disappeared very dramatically with intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) therapy. We would like to point out that septated pericardial effusion in cases of KD do not need any further therapy other than IVIG and high-dose acetylsalicylic acid. https://turkjpediatr.org/article/view/2558
spellingShingle Arzu Sonçaği
Ilker Devrim
Tevfik Karagöz
Embiya Dilber
Alpay Celiker
Seza Ozen
Gülten Seçmeer
Septated pericarditis associated with Kawasaki disease: a brief case report
The Turkish Journal of Pediatrics
title Septated pericarditis associated with Kawasaki disease: a brief case report
title_full Septated pericarditis associated with Kawasaki disease: a brief case report
title_fullStr Septated pericarditis associated with Kawasaki disease: a brief case report
title_full_unstemmed Septated pericarditis associated with Kawasaki disease: a brief case report
title_short Septated pericarditis associated with Kawasaki disease: a brief case report
title_sort septated pericarditis associated with kawasaki disease a brief case report
url https://turkjpediatr.org/article/view/2558
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