Evaluating prevalence and consequence of residual disease in individuals with psoriasis receiving apremilast treatment: results from a US patient survey

Purpose: This noninterventional, cross-sectional survey estimated the prevalence and consequences of residual disease in apremilast-treated US adults with moderate to severe psoriasis. Materials and Methods: Residual disease was defined as experiencing moderate, severe, or very severe psoriasis over...

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Main Authors: Tina Bhutani, Sayeli Jayade, Sanika Rege, Hannah Penton, Vardhaman Patel, Samaneh Kalirai, Daniel Wolin, Kimberly Boyle, Lauren Seigel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Dermatological Treatment
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Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/09546634.2024.2366532
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author Tina Bhutani
Sayeli Jayade
Sanika Rege
Hannah Penton
Vardhaman Patel
Samaneh Kalirai
Daniel Wolin
Kimberly Boyle
Lauren Seigel
author_facet Tina Bhutani
Sayeli Jayade
Sanika Rege
Hannah Penton
Vardhaman Patel
Samaneh Kalirai
Daniel Wolin
Kimberly Boyle
Lauren Seigel
author_sort Tina Bhutani
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: This noninterventional, cross-sectional survey estimated the prevalence and consequences of residual disease in apremilast-treated US adults with moderate to severe psoriasis. Materials and Methods: Residual disease was defined as experiencing moderate, severe, or very severe psoriasis over the past week or having ≥3% body surface area affected, despite treatment. Factors associated with residual disease and its effects on flare-ups, humanistic burden, and health care resource utilization (HCRU) were evaluated. Results: Of the 344 apremilast users (mean age, 44.9 years; female, 65.4%), 174 (50.6%) had residual disease. It was more prevalent in Black versus White participants (OR, 4.5; 95% CI, 1.6–12.2), those receiving apremilast for ≥1 versus <1 year (OR, 16.5; 95% CI, 7.9–34.4), those reporting ≥2 versus 0 to 1 flare-ups during the past 3 months (OR, 10.0; 95% CI, 5.0–20.1), and those with ≥4 versus 1 to 3 body regions affected at time of survey (OR, 8.6; 95% CI, 3.8–19.8). Participants with versus without residual disease self-reported more psoriasis flare-ups over the past 3 months (mean, 4.7 vs 0.9; p < .001) and more anxiety (89.7% vs 50.0%; p < .001) and depression (69.0% vs 23.6%; p < .001) over the past 30 days. Conclusion: Generally, participants with versus without residual disease also had significantly more comorbidities and greater HCRU.
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spelling doaj-art-6a541e87403a42e39eeb760a48781c7a2025-08-20T02:36:39ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Dermatological Treatment0954-66341471-17532024-12-0135110.1080/09546634.2024.2366532Evaluating prevalence and consequence of residual disease in individuals with psoriasis receiving apremilast treatment: results from a US patient surveyTina Bhutani0Sayeli Jayade1Sanika Rege2Hannah Penton3Vardhaman Patel4Samaneh Kalirai5Daniel Wolin6Kimberly Boyle7Lauren Seigel8Psoriasis and Skin Treatment Center, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USAOPEN Health Evidence &amp; Access, Hingham, MA, USAOPEN Health Evidence &amp; Access, Hingham, MA, USAOPEN Health Evidence &amp; Access, Rotterdam, The NetherlandsResearch and Development, Bristol Myers Squibb, Princeton, NJ, USAResearch and Development, Bristol Myers Squibb, Princeton, NJ, USARTI Health Solutions, Research Triangle Park, NC, USARTI Health Solutions, Research Triangle Park, NC, USAResearch and Development, Bristol Myers Squibb, Princeton, NJ, USAPurpose: This noninterventional, cross-sectional survey estimated the prevalence and consequences of residual disease in apremilast-treated US adults with moderate to severe psoriasis. Materials and Methods: Residual disease was defined as experiencing moderate, severe, or very severe psoriasis over the past week or having ≥3% body surface area affected, despite treatment. Factors associated with residual disease and its effects on flare-ups, humanistic burden, and health care resource utilization (HCRU) were evaluated. Results: Of the 344 apremilast users (mean age, 44.9 years; female, 65.4%), 174 (50.6%) had residual disease. It was more prevalent in Black versus White participants (OR, 4.5; 95% CI, 1.6–12.2), those receiving apremilast for ≥1 versus <1 year (OR, 16.5; 95% CI, 7.9–34.4), those reporting ≥2 versus 0 to 1 flare-ups during the past 3 months (OR, 10.0; 95% CI, 5.0–20.1), and those with ≥4 versus 1 to 3 body regions affected at time of survey (OR, 8.6; 95% CI, 3.8–19.8). Participants with versus without residual disease self-reported more psoriasis flare-ups over the past 3 months (mean, 4.7 vs 0.9; p < .001) and more anxiety (89.7% vs 50.0%; p < .001) and depression (69.0% vs 23.6%; p < .001) over the past 30 days. Conclusion: Generally, participants with versus without residual disease also had significantly more comorbidities and greater HCRU.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/09546634.2024.2366532Cross-sectional surveyhumanistic burdenpsoriasis therapy
spellingShingle Tina Bhutani
Sayeli Jayade
Sanika Rege
Hannah Penton
Vardhaman Patel
Samaneh Kalirai
Daniel Wolin
Kimberly Boyle
Lauren Seigel
Evaluating prevalence and consequence of residual disease in individuals with psoriasis receiving apremilast treatment: results from a US patient survey
Journal of Dermatological Treatment
Cross-sectional survey
humanistic burden
psoriasis therapy
title Evaluating prevalence and consequence of residual disease in individuals with psoriasis receiving apremilast treatment: results from a US patient survey
title_full Evaluating prevalence and consequence of residual disease in individuals with psoriasis receiving apremilast treatment: results from a US patient survey
title_fullStr Evaluating prevalence and consequence of residual disease in individuals with psoriasis receiving apremilast treatment: results from a US patient survey
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating prevalence and consequence of residual disease in individuals with psoriasis receiving apremilast treatment: results from a US patient survey
title_short Evaluating prevalence and consequence of residual disease in individuals with psoriasis receiving apremilast treatment: results from a US patient survey
title_sort evaluating prevalence and consequence of residual disease in individuals with psoriasis receiving apremilast treatment results from a us patient survey
topic Cross-sectional survey
humanistic burden
psoriasis therapy
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/09546634.2024.2366532
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