Improving Chemistry Learning Outcomes with Jigsaw for Biology Education Students

This study aims to overcome the difficulties experienced by biology education students in studying basic chemistry courses, with a primary focus on improving their learning outcomes. Before conducting the research, a survey questionnaire on learning difficulties in chemistry was conducted. Based on...

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Main Author: Mirza Roma Apsari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Islam Indonesia 2025-04-01
Series:IJCER (International Journal of Chemistry Education Research)
Subjects:
Online Access:https://103.220.113.119/IJCER/article/view/37764
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author Mirza Roma Apsari
author_facet Mirza Roma Apsari
author_sort Mirza Roma Apsari
collection DOAJ
description This study aims to overcome the difficulties experienced by biology education students in studying basic chemistry courses, with a primary focus on improving their learning outcomes. Before conducting the research, a survey questionnaire on learning difficulties in chemistry was conducted. Based on the results of the questionnaire survey, many students which 58.3% of students reported having significant difficulty in studying chemistry, while 41.7% agreed that chemistry was difficult. consider chemistry a difficult subject, resulting in a lack of motivation, boredom, drowsiness, and difficulty understanding the material in a short time. To address this challenge, the jigsaw cooperative learning model is applied. In this approach, students are divided into two groups: the original group and the expert group. The expert group is tasked with exploring and discussing certain topics, which are then shared with the original group. Before learning begins, students are given a pretest to measure their initial understanding, followed by the learning process using the jigsaw model, and ending with a posttest to assess the increase in understanding. The increase in learning outcomes is calculated using the N-Gain score, and the analysis results show that the average N-Gain score across the four basic chemistry subtopics (the nature of chemistry, scientific methods, the classification of materials in chemistry, and the physical and chemical properties of materials) falls into the high improvement category. These findings indicate that the application of the jigsaw cooperative model is effective in improving chemistry learning outcomes for students majoring in biology education. Additionally, the results of the learning satisfaction questionnaire indicate that the learning process runs smoothly and without significant obstacles, allowing for optimal learning outcomes.
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series IJCER (International Journal of Chemistry Education Research)
spelling doaj-art-6a4ebd000f6644d69dd1f90ce9fabbdd2025-08-20T03:10:25ZengUniversitas Islam IndonesiaIJCER (International Journal of Chemistry Education Research)2549-99472614-14262025-04-0191Improving Chemistry Learning Outcomes with Jigsaw for Biology Education StudentsMirza Roma Apsari 0Department of Biology Education, University of PGRI Ronggolawe Tuban, Indonesia This study aims to overcome the difficulties experienced by biology education students in studying basic chemistry courses, with a primary focus on improving their learning outcomes. Before conducting the research, a survey questionnaire on learning difficulties in chemistry was conducted. Based on the results of the questionnaire survey, many students which 58.3% of students reported having significant difficulty in studying chemistry, while 41.7% agreed that chemistry was difficult. consider chemistry a difficult subject, resulting in a lack of motivation, boredom, drowsiness, and difficulty understanding the material in a short time. To address this challenge, the jigsaw cooperative learning model is applied. In this approach, students are divided into two groups: the original group and the expert group. The expert group is tasked with exploring and discussing certain topics, which are then shared with the original group. Before learning begins, students are given a pretest to measure their initial understanding, followed by the learning process using the jigsaw model, and ending with a posttest to assess the increase in understanding. The increase in learning outcomes is calculated using the N-Gain score, and the analysis results show that the average N-Gain score across the four basic chemistry subtopics (the nature of chemistry, scientific methods, the classification of materials in chemistry, and the physical and chemical properties of materials) falls into the high improvement category. These findings indicate that the application of the jigsaw cooperative model is effective in improving chemistry learning outcomes for students majoring in biology education. Additionally, the results of the learning satisfaction questionnaire indicate that the learning process runs smoothly and without significant obstacles, allowing for optimal learning outcomes. https://103.220.113.119/IJCER/article/view/37764chemistry coursecooperative learningjigsawstudent outcomes
spellingShingle Mirza Roma Apsari
Improving Chemistry Learning Outcomes with Jigsaw for Biology Education Students
IJCER (International Journal of Chemistry Education Research)
chemistry course
cooperative learning
jigsaw
student outcomes
title Improving Chemistry Learning Outcomes with Jigsaw for Biology Education Students
title_full Improving Chemistry Learning Outcomes with Jigsaw for Biology Education Students
title_fullStr Improving Chemistry Learning Outcomes with Jigsaw for Biology Education Students
title_full_unstemmed Improving Chemistry Learning Outcomes with Jigsaw for Biology Education Students
title_short Improving Chemistry Learning Outcomes with Jigsaw for Biology Education Students
title_sort improving chemistry learning outcomes with jigsaw for biology education students
topic chemistry course
cooperative learning
jigsaw
student outcomes
url https://103.220.113.119/IJCER/article/view/37764
work_keys_str_mv AT mirzaromaapsari improvingchemistrylearningoutcomeswithjigsawforbiologyeducationstudents