KRAS mutations promote the intratumoral colonization of enterotoxigenic bacteroides fragilis in colorectal cancer through the regulation of the miRNA3655/SURF6/IRF7/IFNβ axis

KRAS mutations are associated with poor prognosis in colorectal cancer (CRC). Although the association between the gut microbiota and CRC has been extensively documented, it is unclear whether KRAS mutations can regulate the gut microbiota. Metagenomics has identified changes in the diversity of the...

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Main Authors: Yizhen Chen, Shaolin Liu, Song Tan, Yuanyuan Zheng, Yifan Chen, Changshun Yang, Shengtao Lin, Yulong Mi, Weihua Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Gut Microbes
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Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/19490976.2024.2423043
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author Yizhen Chen
Shaolin Liu
Song Tan
Yuanyuan Zheng
Yifan Chen
Changshun Yang
Shengtao Lin
Yulong Mi
Weihua Li
author_facet Yizhen Chen
Shaolin Liu
Song Tan
Yuanyuan Zheng
Yifan Chen
Changshun Yang
Shengtao Lin
Yulong Mi
Weihua Li
author_sort Yizhen Chen
collection DOAJ
description KRAS mutations are associated with poor prognosis in colorectal cancer (CRC). Although the association between the gut microbiota and CRC has been extensively documented, it is unclear whether KRAS mutations can regulate the gut microbiota. Metagenomics has identified changes in the diversity of the gut microbiota in CRC due to KRAS mutations. Specifically, KRAS mutations positively correlate with the abundance of the bacteroides. Understanding how to regulate the classic carcinogenic bacterium within the bacteroides, such as enterotoxigenic bacteroides fragilis (ETBF), to enhance treatment efficacy of tumors is a key focus of research. Mechanistically, we found that the reduction of miR3655 is indispensable for KRAS mutation-promoted proliferation of CRC and the abundance of ETBF. miR3655 targets SURF6 to inhibit its transcription. Further transcriptomic sequencing revealed that SURF6 promotes intratumoral colonization of ETBF in CRC by inhibiting the nuclear translocation and transcription levels of the IRF7, affecting the activation of the IFNβ promoter. Regulating miR3655 and SURF6 can promote IFNβ secretion in CRC, directly killing ETBF. These data indicate that KRAS mutations affect the intratumoral colonization of ETBF in CRC through the miR3655/SURF6/IRF7/IFNβ axis. This provides new potential strategies for treating CRC associated with KRAS mutations or high levels of ETBF.
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spelling doaj-art-6a41568b7f064e5cbb35da1a4cb28dc02025-08-20T02:27:58ZengTaylor & Francis GroupGut Microbes1949-09761949-09842024-12-0116110.1080/19490976.2024.2423043KRAS mutations promote the intratumoral colonization of enterotoxigenic bacteroides fragilis in colorectal cancer through the regulation of the miRNA3655/SURF6/IRF7/IFNβ axisYizhen Chen0Shaolin Liu1Song Tan2Yuanyuan Zheng3Yifan Chen4Changshun Yang5Shengtao Lin6Yulong Mi7Weihua Li8Shengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, ChinaShengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, ChinaShengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, ChinaShengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, ChinaShengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, ChinaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou University Affiliated Provincial Hospital, School of Medicine, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, Fujian, ChinaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou University Affiliated Provincial Hospital, School of Medicine, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, Fujian, ChinaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou University Affiliated Provincial Hospital, School of Medicine, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, Fujian, ChinaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou University Affiliated Provincial Hospital, School of Medicine, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, Fujian, ChinaKRAS mutations are associated with poor prognosis in colorectal cancer (CRC). Although the association between the gut microbiota and CRC has been extensively documented, it is unclear whether KRAS mutations can regulate the gut microbiota. Metagenomics has identified changes in the diversity of the gut microbiota in CRC due to KRAS mutations. Specifically, KRAS mutations positively correlate with the abundance of the bacteroides. Understanding how to regulate the classic carcinogenic bacterium within the bacteroides, such as enterotoxigenic bacteroides fragilis (ETBF), to enhance treatment efficacy of tumors is a key focus of research. Mechanistically, we found that the reduction of miR3655 is indispensable for KRAS mutation-promoted proliferation of CRC and the abundance of ETBF. miR3655 targets SURF6 to inhibit its transcription. Further transcriptomic sequencing revealed that SURF6 promotes intratumoral colonization of ETBF in CRC by inhibiting the nuclear translocation and transcription levels of the IRF7, affecting the activation of the IFNβ promoter. Regulating miR3655 and SURF6 can promote IFNβ secretion in CRC, directly killing ETBF. These data indicate that KRAS mutations affect the intratumoral colonization of ETBF in CRC through the miR3655/SURF6/IRF7/IFNβ axis. This provides new potential strategies for treating CRC associated with KRAS mutations or high levels of ETBF.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/19490976.2024.2423043Colorectal cancerKRAStumor microenvironmentintratumoural microbiotaenterotoxigenic bacteroides fragiliscolonization
spellingShingle Yizhen Chen
Shaolin Liu
Song Tan
Yuanyuan Zheng
Yifan Chen
Changshun Yang
Shengtao Lin
Yulong Mi
Weihua Li
KRAS mutations promote the intratumoral colonization of enterotoxigenic bacteroides fragilis in colorectal cancer through the regulation of the miRNA3655/SURF6/IRF7/IFNβ axis
Gut Microbes
Colorectal cancer
KRAS
tumor microenvironment
intratumoural microbiota
enterotoxigenic bacteroides fragilis
colonization
title KRAS mutations promote the intratumoral colonization of enterotoxigenic bacteroides fragilis in colorectal cancer through the regulation of the miRNA3655/SURF6/IRF7/IFNβ axis
title_full KRAS mutations promote the intratumoral colonization of enterotoxigenic bacteroides fragilis in colorectal cancer through the regulation of the miRNA3655/SURF6/IRF7/IFNβ axis
title_fullStr KRAS mutations promote the intratumoral colonization of enterotoxigenic bacteroides fragilis in colorectal cancer through the regulation of the miRNA3655/SURF6/IRF7/IFNβ axis
title_full_unstemmed KRAS mutations promote the intratumoral colonization of enterotoxigenic bacteroides fragilis in colorectal cancer through the regulation of the miRNA3655/SURF6/IRF7/IFNβ axis
title_short KRAS mutations promote the intratumoral colonization of enterotoxigenic bacteroides fragilis in colorectal cancer through the regulation of the miRNA3655/SURF6/IRF7/IFNβ axis
title_sort kras mutations promote the intratumoral colonization of enterotoxigenic bacteroides fragilis in colorectal cancer through the regulation of the mirna3655 surf6 irf7 ifnβ axis
topic Colorectal cancer
KRAS
tumor microenvironment
intratumoural microbiota
enterotoxigenic bacteroides fragilis
colonization
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/19490976.2024.2423043
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