Classification of the Charcot neuroosteoarthropathy: evolution of views and unsolved problems

Diabetic Charcot neuroosteoarthropathy is a manifestation of diabetic foot syndrome, accompanied by a high risk of foot ulcers and amputation. Many aspects of this pathology due to its features remain poorly understood, which leads to difficulties in determining the tactics of treatment of these pat...

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Main Authors: V. B. Bregovskiy, S. A. Osnach, V. N. Obolenskiy, A. G. Demina, A. L. Rybinskaya, V. G. Protsko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Endocrinology Research Centre 2024-09-01
Series:Сахарный диабет
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Online Access:https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/13118
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author V. B. Bregovskiy
S. A. Osnach
V. N. Obolenskiy
A. G. Demina
A. L. Rybinskaya
V. G. Protsko
author_facet V. B. Bregovskiy
S. A. Osnach
V. N. Obolenskiy
A. G. Demina
A. L. Rybinskaya
V. G. Protsko
author_sort V. B. Bregovskiy
collection DOAJ
description Diabetic Charcot neuroosteoarthropathy is a manifestation of diabetic foot syndrome, accompanied by a high risk of foot ulcers and amputation. Many aspects of this pathology due to its features remain poorly understood, which leads to difficulties in determining the tactics of treatment of these patients. This review analyzes of anatomical and functional classifications of Charcot foot. The review focuses on the midfoot pathology as the most severe in their consequences. The advantages and disadvantages of different approaches to the description of the X-ray picture of the disease at its various stages are analyzed. The systematization of the literature allows us to conclude that the existing approaches to classification are relatively acceptable mainly when planning conservative treatment. At the same time, detailed anatomical and radiological classifications do not help in choosing the tactics of reconstructive surgical treatment. With the increasing availability of reconstructive surgery for severe deformities due to Charcot’s arthropathy, it seems appropriate to develop classification systems that could become a practical tool for determining surgical tactics in this pathology.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2072-0351
2072-0378
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publishDate 2024-09-01
publisher Endocrinology Research Centre
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series Сахарный диабет
spelling doaj-art-6a40cc297c7748f8a4e4a9fa9e336c302025-08-20T03:47:54ZengEndocrinology Research CentreСахарный диабет2072-03512072-03782024-09-0127438439410.14341/DM1311811102Classification of the Charcot neuroosteoarthropathy: evolution of views and unsolved problemsV. B. Bregovskiy0S. A. Osnach1V. N. Obolenskiy2A. G. Demina3A. L. Rybinskaya4V. G. Protsko5St-Petersburg City diabetes CentreSergey Yudin City HospitalClinical hospital №13; Pirogov Russian National Research Medical UniversitySt-Petersburg City diabetes CentreConsultative and Diagnostic Center of the GS of the RF Armed ForcesSergey Yudin City Hospital; RUDN UniversityDiabetic Charcot neuroosteoarthropathy is a manifestation of diabetic foot syndrome, accompanied by a high risk of foot ulcers and amputation. Many aspects of this pathology due to its features remain poorly understood, which leads to difficulties in determining the tactics of treatment of these patients. This review analyzes of anatomical and functional classifications of Charcot foot. The review focuses on the midfoot pathology as the most severe in their consequences. The advantages and disadvantages of different approaches to the description of the X-ray picture of the disease at its various stages are analyzed. The systematization of the literature allows us to conclude that the existing approaches to classification are relatively acceptable mainly when planning conservative treatment. At the same time, detailed anatomical and radiological classifications do not help in choosing the tactics of reconstructive surgical treatment. With the increasing availability of reconstructive surgery for severe deformities due to Charcot’s arthropathy, it seems appropriate to develop classification systems that could become a practical tool for determining surgical tactics in this pathology.https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/13118diabetes mellitusdiabetic footdiabetic neuroarthropathycharcot footclassification
spellingShingle V. B. Bregovskiy
S. A. Osnach
V. N. Obolenskiy
A. G. Demina
A. L. Rybinskaya
V. G. Protsko
Classification of the Charcot neuroosteoarthropathy: evolution of views and unsolved problems
Сахарный диабет
diabetes mellitus
diabetic foot
diabetic neuroarthropathy
charcot foot
classification
title Classification of the Charcot neuroosteoarthropathy: evolution of views and unsolved problems
title_full Classification of the Charcot neuroosteoarthropathy: evolution of views and unsolved problems
title_fullStr Classification of the Charcot neuroosteoarthropathy: evolution of views and unsolved problems
title_full_unstemmed Classification of the Charcot neuroosteoarthropathy: evolution of views and unsolved problems
title_short Classification of the Charcot neuroosteoarthropathy: evolution of views and unsolved problems
title_sort classification of the charcot neuroosteoarthropathy evolution of views and unsolved problems
topic diabetes mellitus
diabetic foot
diabetic neuroarthropathy
charcot foot
classification
url https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/13118
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AT vnobolenskiy classificationofthecharcotneuroosteoarthropathyevolutionofviewsandunsolvedproblems
AT agdemina classificationofthecharcotneuroosteoarthropathyevolutionofviewsandunsolvedproblems
AT alrybinskaya classificationofthecharcotneuroosteoarthropathyevolutionofviewsandunsolvedproblems
AT vgprotsko classificationofthecharcotneuroosteoarthropathyevolutionofviewsandunsolvedproblems