Impact of dumpsite compost on heavy metal accumulation in some cultivated plants

Abstract The study examines the concentrations of heavy metals in agricultural soil, compost from landfills, maize plants, and spinach crops. The results show that compost from landfills had levels exceeding EU requirements for Cd, Cu, Ni, Pb, and Zn. However, agricultural soil contained trace amoun...

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Main Authors: Basma T. Abd-Elhalim, Mathew Gideon, Kuzmin Anton, Mercy O. Boyi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-01-01
Series:BMC Research Notes
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-025-07083-9
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author Basma T. Abd-Elhalim
Mathew Gideon
Kuzmin Anton
Mercy O. Boyi
author_facet Basma T. Abd-Elhalim
Mathew Gideon
Kuzmin Anton
Mercy O. Boyi
author_sort Basma T. Abd-Elhalim
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The study examines the concentrations of heavy metals in agricultural soil, compost from landfills, maize plants, and spinach crops. The results show that compost from landfills had levels exceeding EU requirements for Cd, Cu, Ni, Pb, and Zn. However, agricultural soil contained trace amounts of heavy metals. The order of metal absorption by plants was Cd > Pb > Cu > Ni > Cr > Zn > Fe > Mn. This highlights potential health risks associated with consuming crops grown in compost or soil tainted with heavy metals.
format Article
id doaj-art-6a325adafda54b0b8ce0283d0c499b2b
institution Kabale University
issn 1756-0500
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series BMC Research Notes
spelling doaj-art-6a325adafda54b0b8ce0283d0c499b2b2025-01-19T12:08:39ZengBMCBMC Research Notes1756-05002025-01-011811710.1186/s13104-025-07083-9Impact of dumpsite compost on heavy metal accumulation in some cultivated plantsBasma T. Abd-Elhalim0Mathew Gideon1Kuzmin Anton2Mercy O. Boyi3Department of Agricultural Microbiology, Faculty of Agriculture, Ain Shams UniversityDepartment of Environment, Ministry of Environment and Natural ResourcesDepartment of Agricultural Products Processing, Mordovia State UniversityDepartment of Chemistry, FacultyofScience, Nigerian Defence Academy Kaduna StateAbstract The study examines the concentrations of heavy metals in agricultural soil, compost from landfills, maize plants, and spinach crops. The results show that compost from landfills had levels exceeding EU requirements for Cd, Cu, Ni, Pb, and Zn. However, agricultural soil contained trace amounts of heavy metals. The order of metal absorption by plants was Cd > Pb > Cu > Ni > Cr > Zn > Fe > Mn. This highlights potential health risks associated with consuming crops grown in compost or soil tainted with heavy metals.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-025-07083-9Dumpsite compostHeavy metalsHuman and animal healthMaize plantSpinach plant
spellingShingle Basma T. Abd-Elhalim
Mathew Gideon
Kuzmin Anton
Mercy O. Boyi
Impact of dumpsite compost on heavy metal accumulation in some cultivated plants
BMC Research Notes
Dumpsite compost
Heavy metals
Human and animal health
Maize plant
Spinach plant
title Impact of dumpsite compost on heavy metal accumulation in some cultivated plants
title_full Impact of dumpsite compost on heavy metal accumulation in some cultivated plants
title_fullStr Impact of dumpsite compost on heavy metal accumulation in some cultivated plants
title_full_unstemmed Impact of dumpsite compost on heavy metal accumulation in some cultivated plants
title_short Impact of dumpsite compost on heavy metal accumulation in some cultivated plants
title_sort impact of dumpsite compost on heavy metal accumulation in some cultivated plants
topic Dumpsite compost
Heavy metals
Human and animal health
Maize plant
Spinach plant
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-025-07083-9
work_keys_str_mv AT basmatabdelhalim impactofdumpsitecompostonheavymetalaccumulationinsomecultivatedplants
AT mathewgideon impactofdumpsitecompostonheavymetalaccumulationinsomecultivatedplants
AT kuzminanton impactofdumpsitecompostonheavymetalaccumulationinsomecultivatedplants
AT mercyoboyi impactofdumpsitecompostonheavymetalaccumulationinsomecultivatedplants