Rate-Dependent Hysteresis Model Based on LS-SVM for Magnetic Shape Memory Alloy Actuator

Magnetic shape memory alloy-based actuators (MSMA-BAs) have extensive applications in the field of micro-nano positioning technology. However, complex hysteresis seriously affects its performance. To describe the hysteresis of MSMA-BA, this study proposes integrating a hysteresis operator and the ra...

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Main Authors: Mengyao Wang, Zhenze Liu, Yewei Yu, Xiaoning Yang, Wei Gao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Actuators
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0825/14/1/4
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author Mengyao Wang
Zhenze Liu
Yewei Yu
Xiaoning Yang
Wei Gao
author_facet Mengyao Wang
Zhenze Liu
Yewei Yu
Xiaoning Yang
Wei Gao
author_sort Mengyao Wang
collection DOAJ
description Magnetic shape memory alloy-based actuators (MSMA-BAs) have extensive applications in the field of micro-nano positioning technology. However, complex hysteresis seriously affects its performance. To describe the hysteresis of MSMA-BA, this study proposes integrating a hysteresis operator and the rate-of-change function of the input signal into the least squares support vector machine (LS-SVM) framework to construct a rate-dependent dynamic hysteresis model for MSMA-BAs. The hysteresis operator converts the multi-valued mapping of hysteresis into a one-to-one mapping, while the rate-of-change function of the input signal captures the rate dependence of the hysteresis, thereby enhancing the model’s ability to describe complex hysteresis. In addition, with the powerful nonlinear fitting capability and good generalization of LS-SVM, the dynamic performance of the proposed model is effectively improved. Experimental results show that the proposed model accurately describes the hysteresis of MSMA-BA.
format Article
id doaj-art-6a2f88b22b1849e9b900002523f39b1c
institution Kabale University
issn 2076-0825
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Actuators
spelling doaj-art-6a2f88b22b1849e9b900002523f39b1c2025-01-24T13:15:08ZengMDPI AGActuators2076-08252024-12-01141410.3390/act14010004Rate-Dependent Hysteresis Model Based on LS-SVM for Magnetic Shape Memory Alloy ActuatorMengyao Wang0Zhenze Liu1Yewei Yu2Xiaoning Yang3Wei Gao4Department of Control Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, ChinaDepartment of Control Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, ChinaDepartment of Control Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, ChinaDepartment of Control Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, ChinaDepartment of Control Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, ChinaMagnetic shape memory alloy-based actuators (MSMA-BAs) have extensive applications in the field of micro-nano positioning technology. However, complex hysteresis seriously affects its performance. To describe the hysteresis of MSMA-BA, this study proposes integrating a hysteresis operator and the rate-of-change function of the input signal into the least squares support vector machine (LS-SVM) framework to construct a rate-dependent dynamic hysteresis model for MSMA-BAs. The hysteresis operator converts the multi-valued mapping of hysteresis into a one-to-one mapping, while the rate-of-change function of the input signal captures the rate dependence of the hysteresis, thereby enhancing the model’s ability to describe complex hysteresis. In addition, with the powerful nonlinear fitting capability and good generalization of LS-SVM, the dynamic performance of the proposed model is effectively improved. Experimental results show that the proposed model accurately describes the hysteresis of MSMA-BA.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0825/14/1/4magnetic shape memory alloy actuatorleast squares support vector machinehysteresisposition tracking control
spellingShingle Mengyao Wang
Zhenze Liu
Yewei Yu
Xiaoning Yang
Wei Gao
Rate-Dependent Hysteresis Model Based on LS-SVM for Magnetic Shape Memory Alloy Actuator
Actuators
magnetic shape memory alloy actuator
least squares support vector machine
hysteresis
position tracking control
title Rate-Dependent Hysteresis Model Based on LS-SVM for Magnetic Shape Memory Alloy Actuator
title_full Rate-Dependent Hysteresis Model Based on LS-SVM for Magnetic Shape Memory Alloy Actuator
title_fullStr Rate-Dependent Hysteresis Model Based on LS-SVM for Magnetic Shape Memory Alloy Actuator
title_full_unstemmed Rate-Dependent Hysteresis Model Based on LS-SVM for Magnetic Shape Memory Alloy Actuator
title_short Rate-Dependent Hysteresis Model Based on LS-SVM for Magnetic Shape Memory Alloy Actuator
title_sort rate dependent hysteresis model based on ls svm for magnetic shape memory alloy actuator
topic magnetic shape memory alloy actuator
least squares support vector machine
hysteresis
position tracking control
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0825/14/1/4
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AT yeweiyu ratedependenthysteresismodelbasedonlssvmformagneticshapememoryalloyactuator
AT xiaoningyang ratedependenthysteresismodelbasedonlssvmformagneticshapememoryalloyactuator
AT weigao ratedependenthysteresismodelbasedonlssvmformagneticshapememoryalloyactuator