Impact of virtual reality and mirror therapy on balance, muscle strength and quality of life in children with unilateral cerebral palsy: a double blinded randomized comparative study

Background and Purpose This study aimed to compare between the impact of virtual reality and mirror therapy on balance, muscle strength and quality of life in unilateral cerebral palsy children. Materials and methods This study involved 36 children of both sexes with unilateral cerebral palsy....

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Main Authors: Samar Salem Korney, Naglaa Ahmed Zaky, Walaa Abd-hakim Abd-El-Nabie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: H.S. Skovoroda Kharkiv National Pedagogical University 2024-09-01
Series:Здоров’я, спорт, реабілітація
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Online Access:https://hsr-journal.com/index.php/journal/article/view/751
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author Samar Salem Korney
Naglaa Ahmed Zaky
Walaa Abd-hakim Abd-El-Nabie
author_facet Samar Salem Korney
Naglaa Ahmed Zaky
Walaa Abd-hakim Abd-El-Nabie
author_sort Samar Salem Korney
collection DOAJ
description Background and Purpose This study aimed to compare between the impact of virtual reality and mirror therapy on balance, muscle strength and quality of life in unilateral cerebral palsy children. Materials and methods This study involved 36 children of both sexes with unilateral cerebral palsy. Their ages ranged between 6 to 10 years and their motor function ability fell between levels I and II on Growth Motor Functional Classification System (GMFCS). Their grade of spasticity on Modified Ashworth scale was from 1+ to 2. They were allocated to one of two study groups (A and B). A designated physical rehabilitation program was given to both groups. furthermore, group A received a wii fit virtual reality-based program while, group B received mirror therapy. Children in both groups received treatment for three consecutive months, three days per week, 60 minutes per day. Balance, muscle strength and quality of life were assessed using biodex balance system, lafayette hand-held dynamometer and pediatric quality of life inventory cerebral palsy Module respectively for each child in two groups pre and post treatment program. Results Children in the two groups demonstrated a noticeable improvement in the post-treatment average scores of all evaluated outcomes (p 0.001) when compared to pre-treatment average scores. By comparing posttreatment values of both groups, group A showed a noticeably greater improvement than group B (p 0.05). Conclusions Both virtual reality and mirror therapy may be recommended to enhance balance, muscle strength and quality of life in children with unilateral cerebral palsy. Virtual reality is more beneficial in enhancing balance, muscular strength and quality of life among those children.
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spelling doaj-art-6a15a00a0236425bb3cfa2afcda019682025-08-20T03:11:59ZengH.S. Skovoroda Kharkiv National Pedagogical UniversityЗдоров’я, спорт, реабілітація2520-26772520-26852024-09-01103789410.58962/HSR.2024.10.3.78-94675Impact of virtual reality and mirror therapy on balance, muscle strength and quality of life in children with unilateral cerebral palsy: a double blinded randomized comparative studySamar Salem Korney0https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3995-4472Naglaa Ahmed Zaky1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7090-0256Walaa Abd-hakim Abd-El-Nabie2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9032-162X6th October University, EgyptCairo University, Egypt Cairo University, EgyptBackground and Purpose This study aimed to compare between the impact of virtual reality and mirror therapy on balance, muscle strength and quality of life in unilateral cerebral palsy children. Materials and methods This study involved 36 children of both sexes with unilateral cerebral palsy. Their ages ranged between 6 to 10 years and their motor function ability fell between levels I and II on Growth Motor Functional Classification System (GMFCS). Their grade of spasticity on Modified Ashworth scale was from 1+ to 2. They were allocated to one of two study groups (A and B). A designated physical rehabilitation program was given to both groups. furthermore, group A received a wii fit virtual reality-based program while, group B received mirror therapy. Children in both groups received treatment for three consecutive months, three days per week, 60 minutes per day. Balance, muscle strength and quality of life were assessed using biodex balance system, lafayette hand-held dynamometer and pediatric quality of life inventory cerebral palsy Module respectively for each child in two groups pre and post treatment program. Results Children in the two groups demonstrated a noticeable improvement in the post-treatment average scores of all evaluated outcomes (p 0.001) when compared to pre-treatment average scores. By comparing posttreatment values of both groups, group A showed a noticeably greater improvement than group B (p 0.05). Conclusions Both virtual reality and mirror therapy may be recommended to enhance balance, muscle strength and quality of life in children with unilateral cerebral palsy. Virtual reality is more beneficial in enhancing balance, muscular strength and quality of life among those children.https://hsr-journal.com/index.php/journal/article/view/751balance, mirror therapy, muscle strength, quality of life, unilateral cerebral palsy, virtual reality
spellingShingle Samar Salem Korney
Naglaa Ahmed Zaky
Walaa Abd-hakim Abd-El-Nabie
Impact of virtual reality and mirror therapy on balance, muscle strength and quality of life in children with unilateral cerebral palsy: a double blinded randomized comparative study
Здоров’я, спорт, реабілітація
balance, mirror therapy, muscle strength, quality of life, unilateral cerebral palsy, virtual reality
title Impact of virtual reality and mirror therapy on balance, muscle strength and quality of life in children with unilateral cerebral palsy: a double blinded randomized comparative study
title_full Impact of virtual reality and mirror therapy on balance, muscle strength and quality of life in children with unilateral cerebral palsy: a double blinded randomized comparative study
title_fullStr Impact of virtual reality and mirror therapy on balance, muscle strength and quality of life in children with unilateral cerebral palsy: a double blinded randomized comparative study
title_full_unstemmed Impact of virtual reality and mirror therapy on balance, muscle strength and quality of life in children with unilateral cerebral palsy: a double blinded randomized comparative study
title_short Impact of virtual reality and mirror therapy on balance, muscle strength and quality of life in children with unilateral cerebral palsy: a double blinded randomized comparative study
title_sort impact of virtual reality and mirror therapy on balance muscle strength and quality of life in children with unilateral cerebral palsy a double blinded randomized comparative study
topic balance, mirror therapy, muscle strength, quality of life, unilateral cerebral palsy, virtual reality
url https://hsr-journal.com/index.php/journal/article/view/751
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