Public Sentiment among Peasantry of “Revolutionary Turning Point” Generation at turn of 1920—1930s

The paper studies characteristics of the public sentiment among peasantry of the “revolutionary turning point” generation (born at the turn of XIX—XX centuries). The relevance of the chosen topic lies in the need to carry out a comprehensive study of the state of public opinion of the villagers at t...

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Main Authors: A. A. Slezin, K. A. Yakimov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov 2022-10-01
Series:Научный диалог
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/4103
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author A. A. Slezin
K. A. Yakimov
author_facet A. A. Slezin
K. A. Yakimov
author_sort A. A. Slezin
collection DOAJ
description The paper studies characteristics of the public sentiment among peasantry of the “revolutionary turning point” generation (born at the turn of XIX—XX centuries). The relevance of the chosen topic lies in the need to carry out a comprehensive study of the state of public opinion of the villagers at the turn of the 1920—1930s through the prism of the “generational” section. Based on a wide range of archival documents and periodicals, most of which are introduced into scientific circulation for the first time, the paper focuses on the analysis of the main ways of adapting peasant mentality in the context of agricultural collectivization. Particular attention is paid to the analysis of the sources and forms of manifestation of the protest moods among peasants. The conducted research showed the ambiguous attitude of peasantry towards collectivization. The authors come to the conclusion that in most cases the transition to collective farms caused discontent among villagers, and the collective farm system itself was associated with hunger and ruin. It is shown that a significant part of peasantry of the “revolutionary turning point” generation perceived the state policy in the countryside as a return to the prerevolutionary order. It is noted that the excesses during dispossession contributed to the intensification of the confrontation between the various property strata of peasantry.
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publishDate 2022-10-01
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spelling doaj-art-69f2c11ba53c4fbb8ed09b96df48a4a62025-08-25T18:13:28ZrusTsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektovНаучный диалог2225-756X2227-12952022-10-0111845346910.24224/2227-1295-2022-11-8-453-4692316Public Sentiment among Peasantry of “Revolutionary Turning Point” Generation at turn of 1920—1930sA. A. Slezin0K. A. Yakimov1Tambov State Technical UniversityTambov State Technical UniversityThe paper studies characteristics of the public sentiment among peasantry of the “revolutionary turning point” generation (born at the turn of XIX—XX centuries). The relevance of the chosen topic lies in the need to carry out a comprehensive study of the state of public opinion of the villagers at the turn of the 1920—1930s through the prism of the “generational” section. Based on a wide range of archival documents and periodicals, most of which are introduced into scientific circulation for the first time, the paper focuses on the analysis of the main ways of adapting peasant mentality in the context of agricultural collectivization. Particular attention is paid to the analysis of the sources and forms of manifestation of the protest moods among peasants. The conducted research showed the ambiguous attitude of peasantry towards collectivization. The authors come to the conclusion that in most cases the transition to collective farms caused discontent among villagers, and the collective farm system itself was associated with hunger and ruin. It is shown that a significant part of peasantry of the “revolutionary turning point” generation perceived the state policy in the countryside as a return to the prerevolutionary order. It is noted that the excesses during dispossession contributed to the intensification of the confrontation between the various property strata of peasantry.https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/4103peasantryrevolutionary turning point generationnepcollectivizationpublic sentiment
spellingShingle A. A. Slezin
K. A. Yakimov
Public Sentiment among Peasantry of “Revolutionary Turning Point” Generation at turn of 1920—1930s
Научный диалог
peasantry
revolutionary turning point generation
nep
collectivization
public sentiment
title Public Sentiment among Peasantry of “Revolutionary Turning Point” Generation at turn of 1920—1930s
title_full Public Sentiment among Peasantry of “Revolutionary Turning Point” Generation at turn of 1920—1930s
title_fullStr Public Sentiment among Peasantry of “Revolutionary Turning Point” Generation at turn of 1920—1930s
title_full_unstemmed Public Sentiment among Peasantry of “Revolutionary Turning Point” Generation at turn of 1920—1930s
title_short Public Sentiment among Peasantry of “Revolutionary Turning Point” Generation at turn of 1920—1930s
title_sort public sentiment among peasantry of revolutionary turning point generation at turn of 1920 1930s
topic peasantry
revolutionary turning point generation
nep
collectivization
public sentiment
url https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/4103
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AT kayakimov publicsentimentamongpeasantryofrevolutionaryturningpointgenerationatturnof19201930s