Do grammatical variations between languages influence early language acquisition in autistic individuals?

Could grammatical variations between languages influence early language acquisition? This question has been largely overlooked, likely due to the challenges of studying it in typically developing children. By around four years of age, most typically developing children naturally acquire advanced syn...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alessandro Tagliavia, Edward Khokhlovich, Andrey Vyshedskiy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-12-01
Series:Language and Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949903825000119
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849423072366428160
author Alessandro Tagliavia
Edward Khokhlovich
Andrey Vyshedskiy
author_facet Alessandro Tagliavia
Edward Khokhlovich
Andrey Vyshedskiy
author_sort Alessandro Tagliavia
collection DOAJ
description Could grammatical variations between languages influence early language acquisition? This question has been largely overlooked, likely due to the challenges of studying it in typically developing children. By around four years of age, most typically developing children naturally acquire advanced syntactic abilities. In contrast, autistic children often face significant difficulties with language acquisition, with approximately 40 % of those diagnosed with autism never achieving full syntactic language comprehension. If grammatical differences between languages impact syntactic acquisition, autistic individuals speaking different languages could potentially display distinct syntactic development trajectories. To explore this, a longitudinal study was conducted involving children aged 2–5 years diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) who utilized a language therapy app that also gathered parent-reported language assessments. Participants were divided into groups based on their native languages: English (N = 5557), Spanish (N = 1763), Portuguese (N = 830), Italian (N = 417), and Russian (N = 313). A linear mixed-effects model with repeated measures was employed to compare each pair of language groups. The analysis revealed no significant differences in the 3-year trajectories of receptive and expressive language development between the groups. These findings suggest that all studied languages are equally effective in supporting language development.
format Article
id doaj-art-69e529548e5f44e8977b4ed21935652a
institution Kabale University
issn 2949-9038
language English
publishDate 2025-12-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Language and Health
spelling doaj-art-69e529548e5f44e8977b4ed21935652a2025-08-20T03:30:48ZengElsevierLanguage and Health2949-90382025-12-013210005610.1016/j.laheal.2025.100056Do grammatical variations between languages influence early language acquisition in autistic individuals?Alessandro Tagliavia0Edward Khokhlovich1Andrey Vyshedskiy2Boston University, Boston, MA 02215, USAIndependent researcher, Newton, MA 02459, USABoston University, Boston, MA 02215, USA; Correspondence to: Boston University, Boston, USA.Could grammatical variations between languages influence early language acquisition? This question has been largely overlooked, likely due to the challenges of studying it in typically developing children. By around four years of age, most typically developing children naturally acquire advanced syntactic abilities. In contrast, autistic children often face significant difficulties with language acquisition, with approximately 40 % of those diagnosed with autism never achieving full syntactic language comprehension. If grammatical differences between languages impact syntactic acquisition, autistic individuals speaking different languages could potentially display distinct syntactic development trajectories. To explore this, a longitudinal study was conducted involving children aged 2–5 years diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) who utilized a language therapy app that also gathered parent-reported language assessments. Participants were divided into groups based on their native languages: English (N = 5557), Spanish (N = 1763), Portuguese (N = 830), Italian (N = 417), and Russian (N = 313). A linear mixed-effects model with repeated measures was employed to compare each pair of language groups. The analysis revealed no significant differences in the 3-year trajectories of receptive and expressive language development between the groups. These findings suggest that all studied languages are equally effective in supporting language development.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949903825000119ASDAutismLanguage comprehensionSyntactic languageFirst language acquisition
spellingShingle Alessandro Tagliavia
Edward Khokhlovich
Andrey Vyshedskiy
Do grammatical variations between languages influence early language acquisition in autistic individuals?
Language and Health
ASD
Autism
Language comprehension
Syntactic language
First language acquisition
title Do grammatical variations between languages influence early language acquisition in autistic individuals?
title_full Do grammatical variations between languages influence early language acquisition in autistic individuals?
title_fullStr Do grammatical variations between languages influence early language acquisition in autistic individuals?
title_full_unstemmed Do grammatical variations between languages influence early language acquisition in autistic individuals?
title_short Do grammatical variations between languages influence early language acquisition in autistic individuals?
title_sort do grammatical variations between languages influence early language acquisition in autistic individuals
topic ASD
Autism
Language comprehension
Syntactic language
First language acquisition
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949903825000119
work_keys_str_mv AT alessandrotagliavia dogrammaticalvariationsbetweenlanguagesinfluenceearlylanguageacquisitioninautisticindividuals
AT edwardkhokhlovich dogrammaticalvariationsbetweenlanguagesinfluenceearlylanguageacquisitioninautisticindividuals
AT andreyvyshedskiy dogrammaticalvariationsbetweenlanguagesinfluenceearlylanguageacquisitioninautisticindividuals