Legal Framework for Protecting Children from Commercial Sexual Exploitation

This study offers a critical analysis of the legal framework and policy measures aimed at protecting children from Commercial Sexual Exploitation of Children (CSEC) in South Sulawesi, Indonesia. Despite the ratification of international agreement and the enactment of domestic laws, such as Law No....

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Abdul Rahman, Zainal Amin Ayub, Ratnawati Ratnawati
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Sharia UIN Prof. K.H. Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto 2025-04-01
Series:Volksgeist
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ejournal.uinsaizu.ac.id/index.php/volksgeist/article/view/13156
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850155179261820928
author Abdul Rahman
Zainal Amin Ayub
Ratnawati Ratnawati
author_facet Abdul Rahman
Zainal Amin Ayub
Ratnawati Ratnawati
author_sort Abdul Rahman
collection DOAJ
description This study offers a critical analysis of the legal framework and policy measures aimed at protecting children from Commercial Sexual Exploitation of Children (CSEC) in South Sulawesi, Indonesia. Despite the ratification of international agreement and the enactment of domestic laws, such as Law No. 35 of 2014, the enforcement of these laws is inconsistent. This inconsistency is attributed to legal ambiguities, limited institutional capacities, and cultural attitudes that normalize exploitation. Employing a socio-legal approach, this research integrates legal analyses with field interviews to investigate the causes, manifestations, and legal management of CSEC. The findings reveal systemic shortcomings, such as the absence of specific criminalization for child prostitution and trafficking in the Criminal Code, ineffective implementation of regional regulations, and poor collaboration among law enforcement agencies, NGOs, and government entities. CSEC continues to be a pervasive issue, with victims often misidentified as offenders. The study advocates for legal harmonization with international standards, enhanced institutional collaboration, heightened public awareness, and community-based monitoring initiatives. It stresses the urgent need for child-rights-centric legal reforms to tackle the socio-cultural factors driving exploitation and to strengthen the protective role of both the state and society.
format Article
id doaj-art-69e303c4a5f041dbbd7a1462c9765b73
institution OA Journals
issn 2615-174X
2615-5648
language English
publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher Faculty of Sharia UIN Prof. K.H. Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto
record_format Article
series Volksgeist
spelling doaj-art-69e303c4a5f041dbbd7a1462c9765b732025-08-20T02:25:01ZengFaculty of Sharia UIN Prof. K.H. Saifuddin Zuhri PurwokertoVolksgeist2615-174X2615-56482025-04-018110.24090/volksgeist.v8i1.13156Legal Framework for Protecting Children from Commercial Sexual ExploitationAbdul Rahman0Zainal Amin Ayub1Ratnawati Ratnawati2Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Majene, IndonesiaUniversiti Utara Malaysia, Kedah, MalaysiaUniversitas Hasanuddin, Indonesia This study offers a critical analysis of the legal framework and policy measures aimed at protecting children from Commercial Sexual Exploitation of Children (CSEC) in South Sulawesi, Indonesia. Despite the ratification of international agreement and the enactment of domestic laws, such as Law No. 35 of 2014, the enforcement of these laws is inconsistent. This inconsistency is attributed to legal ambiguities, limited institutional capacities, and cultural attitudes that normalize exploitation. Employing a socio-legal approach, this research integrates legal analyses with field interviews to investigate the causes, manifestations, and legal management of CSEC. The findings reveal systemic shortcomings, such as the absence of specific criminalization for child prostitution and trafficking in the Criminal Code, ineffective implementation of regional regulations, and poor collaboration among law enforcement agencies, NGOs, and government entities. CSEC continues to be a pervasive issue, with victims often misidentified as offenders. The study advocates for legal harmonization with international standards, enhanced institutional collaboration, heightened public awareness, and community-based monitoring initiatives. It stresses the urgent need for child-rights-centric legal reforms to tackle the socio-cultural factors driving exploitation and to strengthen the protective role of both the state and society. https://ejournal.uinsaizu.ac.id/index.php/volksgeist/article/view/13156Child protection; abuse; regulations; sexual exploitation.
spellingShingle Abdul Rahman
Zainal Amin Ayub
Ratnawati Ratnawati
Legal Framework for Protecting Children from Commercial Sexual Exploitation
Volksgeist
Child protection; abuse; regulations; sexual exploitation.
title Legal Framework for Protecting Children from Commercial Sexual Exploitation
title_full Legal Framework for Protecting Children from Commercial Sexual Exploitation
title_fullStr Legal Framework for Protecting Children from Commercial Sexual Exploitation
title_full_unstemmed Legal Framework for Protecting Children from Commercial Sexual Exploitation
title_short Legal Framework for Protecting Children from Commercial Sexual Exploitation
title_sort legal framework for protecting children from commercial sexual exploitation
topic Child protection; abuse; regulations; sexual exploitation.
url https://ejournal.uinsaizu.ac.id/index.php/volksgeist/article/view/13156
work_keys_str_mv AT abdulrahman legalframeworkforprotectingchildrenfromcommercialsexualexploitation
AT zainalaminayub legalframeworkforprotectingchildrenfromcommercialsexualexploitation
AT ratnawatiratnawati legalframeworkforprotectingchildrenfromcommercialsexualexploitation