An Efficient Framework for Multi-DER Integration in Distribution Networks With Time-Series Demand Flexibility

The increasing penetration of renewable energy sources (RESs) has transformed power system operations. However, balancing supply and demand is more challenging due to the inherent variability of RESs. This paper presents an efficient framework that integrates demand flexibility, RESs, and energy sto...

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Main Authors: Mohamed Massaoudi, Katherine R. Davis, Khandaker Akramul Haque
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2025-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11000343/
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author Mohamed Massaoudi
Katherine R. Davis
Khandaker Akramul Haque
author_facet Mohamed Massaoudi
Katherine R. Davis
Khandaker Akramul Haque
author_sort Mohamed Massaoudi
collection DOAJ
description The increasing penetration of renewable energy sources (RESs) has transformed power system operations. However, balancing supply and demand is more challenging due to the inherent variability of RESs. This paper presents an efficient framework that integrates demand flexibility, RESs, and energy storage in distribution systems to enhance distribution system performance. The study implements a detailed time-series power flow analysis to investigate the impact of distributed energy resources (DERs) on system performance over a 24-hour period. The simulations incorporate a modified IEEE 123-bus network with two PV systems, flexible loads, and a 300 kW/1200 kWh battery. Additionally, the IEEE 8500-node distribution feeder integrates higher-rated PV, wind generators, and a 500 kW/2000 kWh battery to evaluate grid performance under diverse operational conditions. The battery storage system provides essential grid support through strategic charging during high PV generation and discharging during peak demand periods. The simulation results demonstrate robust voltage regulation and effective demand response throughout the feeder despite varying generation and load conditions. The flexible loads effectively respond to system conditions, varying between 23 to 82 kVA. This study demonstrates the viability of coordinated DER operations and their impact on modern distribution networks.
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spelling doaj-art-69e1e99f8a8445ff999851344d6c46c22025-08-20T03:07:40ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362025-01-0113838288383910.1109/ACCESS.2025.356915211000343An Efficient Framework for Multi-DER Integration in Distribution Networks With Time-Series Demand FlexibilityMohamed Massaoudi0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9388-2115Katherine R. Davis1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1603-1122Khandaker Akramul Haque2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0111-1568Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Texas A&M University at Qatar, Doha, QatarDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USADepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USAThe increasing penetration of renewable energy sources (RESs) has transformed power system operations. However, balancing supply and demand is more challenging due to the inherent variability of RESs. This paper presents an efficient framework that integrates demand flexibility, RESs, and energy storage in distribution systems to enhance distribution system performance. The study implements a detailed time-series power flow analysis to investigate the impact of distributed energy resources (DERs) on system performance over a 24-hour period. The simulations incorporate a modified IEEE 123-bus network with two PV systems, flexible loads, and a 300 kW/1200 kWh battery. Additionally, the IEEE 8500-node distribution feeder integrates higher-rated PV, wind generators, and a 500 kW/2000 kWh battery to evaluate grid performance under diverse operational conditions. The battery storage system provides essential grid support through strategic charging during high PV generation and discharging during peak demand periods. The simulation results demonstrate robust voltage regulation and effective demand response throughout the feeder despite varying generation and load conditions. The flexible loads effectively respond to system conditions, varying between 23 to 82 kVA. This study demonstrates the viability of coordinated DER operations and their impact on modern distribution networks.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11000343/Demand flexibilitydemand responsedistribution networksoptimal power flow (OPF)photovoltaic systems
spellingShingle Mohamed Massaoudi
Katherine R. Davis
Khandaker Akramul Haque
An Efficient Framework for Multi-DER Integration in Distribution Networks With Time-Series Demand Flexibility
IEEE Access
Demand flexibility
demand response
distribution networks
optimal power flow (OPF)
photovoltaic systems
title An Efficient Framework for Multi-DER Integration in Distribution Networks With Time-Series Demand Flexibility
title_full An Efficient Framework for Multi-DER Integration in Distribution Networks With Time-Series Demand Flexibility
title_fullStr An Efficient Framework for Multi-DER Integration in Distribution Networks With Time-Series Demand Flexibility
title_full_unstemmed An Efficient Framework for Multi-DER Integration in Distribution Networks With Time-Series Demand Flexibility
title_short An Efficient Framework for Multi-DER Integration in Distribution Networks With Time-Series Demand Flexibility
title_sort efficient framework for multi der integration in distribution networks with time series demand flexibility
topic Demand flexibility
demand response
distribution networks
optimal power flow (OPF)
photovoltaic systems
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11000343/
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