APA (7th ed.) Citation

Liu, L., Liu, D., Wu, H., & Wang, X. The Prediction of Metro Shield Construction Cost Based on a Backpropagation Neural Network Improved by Quantum Particle Swarm Optimization. Wiley.

Chicago Style (17th ed.) Citation

Liu, Lanjun, Denghui Liu, Han Wu, and Xinyu Wang. The Prediction of Metro Shield Construction Cost Based on a Backpropagation Neural Network Improved by Quantum Particle Swarm Optimization. Wiley.

MLA (9th ed.) Citation

Liu, Lanjun, et al. The Prediction of Metro Shield Construction Cost Based on a Backpropagation Neural Network Improved by Quantum Particle Swarm Optimization. Wiley.

Warning: These citations may not always be 100% accurate.