Learning Arabic Language by Analyzing the Linguistic Expressions in the Verses of Surah al-Fatikhah l Ta’allum al-Lugah al-‘Arabiyyah min Khilali Tahlil al-Ta’birat al-Lugawiyyah fi Ayati Surah al-Fatikhah

Surah Al-Fatikhah is very important to understand, because this surah is the main surah in the Qur’an which contains several hidden meanings that need to be understood by every Muslim. Surah Al-Fatikhah must be read in every prayer, but several people do not understand its meaning. This paper aimed...

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Main Authors: Agung Setiyawan, Moh. Ainin, Uril Bahruddin, Ahmad Arifin B. Sapar
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung 2021-05-01
Series:Jurnal Al Bayan: Jurnal Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab
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Online Access:https://ejournal.radenintan.ac.id/index.php/albayan/article/view/8682
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author Agung Setiyawan
Moh. Ainin
Uril Bahruddin
Ahmad Arifin B. Sapar
author_facet Agung Setiyawan
Moh. Ainin
Uril Bahruddin
Ahmad Arifin B. Sapar
author_sort Agung Setiyawan
collection DOAJ
description Surah Al-Fatikhah is very important to understand, because this surah is the main surah in the Qur’an which contains several hidden meanings that need to be understood by every Muslim. Surah Al-Fatikhah must be read in every prayer, but several people do not understand its meaning. This paper aimed to reveal the secrets of sentence phrases in the Surah Al-Fatikhah. The research data were obtained from several classical books (tafsir) and several journal articles discussing Surah Al-Fatikhah. The results showed that Surah Al-Fatikhah contains an implicit message which is reflected in 3 main points, namely: (1) the sentence, such as: deleting alif in the bismillah sentence, the use of "al" in the word ‘Hamdu’ and ‘Alamin’ (2) the word choice, such as: the use of the word al-Rahman, al-Rahim, Rabb al-'Alamin, Malik, Yaum al-din , al-Sirat, al-Mustaqim, al-Magdub, and al-Dallin and (3) sentence structure such as: a statement in the form of a sentence with the intention of the command used in the sentence ‘al-Hamdu lillahi Rabbil ‘Alamin, especially an objective in the expression of “Iyyaka Na'budu wa Iyyaka Nasta’in” as in the study of Balagah chapter al-Qasr in Ma'ani, and equating the word “al-Sirat al-Mustaqim” with al-Din al-Ḥaq as in the study of Balagah chapter al-Majaz in Bayan. Therefore, through this research, by understanding the meaning of the message contained in the Surah Al-Fatikhah, it would hopefully help a Muslim become more motivated in performing prayers.
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issn 2086-9282
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language Arabic
publishDate 2021-05-01
publisher Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung
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series Jurnal Al Bayan: Jurnal Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab
spelling doaj-art-69d42872e73a4e5582c9cbc9b8da59e72025-08-20T03:31:52ZaraUniversitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan LampungJurnal Al Bayan: Jurnal Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab2086-92822549-12292021-05-0113210.24042/albayan.v13i2.86823857Learning Arabic Language by Analyzing the Linguistic Expressions in the Verses of Surah al-Fatikhah l Ta’allum al-Lugah al-‘Arabiyyah min Khilali Tahlil al-Ta’birat al-Lugawiyyah fi Ayati Surah al-FatikhahAgung Setiyawan0Moh. Ainin1Uril Bahruddin2Ahmad Arifin B. Sapar3Arabic Education Study Program Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta, IndonesiaArabic Education Study Program Universitas Negeri Malang, IndonesiaArabic Education Study Program Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang, IndonesiaArabic and Middle Eastern Languages University of Malaya, MalaysiaSurah Al-Fatikhah is very important to understand, because this surah is the main surah in the Qur’an which contains several hidden meanings that need to be understood by every Muslim. Surah Al-Fatikhah must be read in every prayer, but several people do not understand its meaning. This paper aimed to reveal the secrets of sentence phrases in the Surah Al-Fatikhah. The research data were obtained from several classical books (tafsir) and several journal articles discussing Surah Al-Fatikhah. The results showed that Surah Al-Fatikhah contains an implicit message which is reflected in 3 main points, namely: (1) the sentence, such as: deleting alif in the bismillah sentence, the use of "al" in the word ‘Hamdu’ and ‘Alamin’ (2) the word choice, such as: the use of the word al-Rahman, al-Rahim, Rabb al-'Alamin, Malik, Yaum al-din , al-Sirat, al-Mustaqim, al-Magdub, and al-Dallin and (3) sentence structure such as: a statement in the form of a sentence with the intention of the command used in the sentence ‘al-Hamdu lillahi Rabbil ‘Alamin, especially an objective in the expression of “Iyyaka Na'budu wa Iyyaka Nasta’in” as in the study of Balagah chapter al-Qasr in Ma'ani, and equating the word “al-Sirat al-Mustaqim” with al-Din al-Ḥaq as in the study of Balagah chapter al-Majaz in Bayan. Therefore, through this research, by understanding the meaning of the message contained in the Surah Al-Fatikhah, it would hopefully help a Muslim become more motivated in performing prayers.https://ejournal.radenintan.ac.id/index.php/albayan/article/view/8682ArabicLanguage StyleMeaningsSentence
spellingShingle Agung Setiyawan
Moh. Ainin
Uril Bahruddin
Ahmad Arifin B. Sapar
Learning Arabic Language by Analyzing the Linguistic Expressions in the Verses of Surah al-Fatikhah l Ta’allum al-Lugah al-‘Arabiyyah min Khilali Tahlil al-Ta’birat al-Lugawiyyah fi Ayati Surah al-Fatikhah
Jurnal Al Bayan: Jurnal Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab
Arabic
Language Style
Meanings
Sentence
title Learning Arabic Language by Analyzing the Linguistic Expressions in the Verses of Surah al-Fatikhah l Ta’allum al-Lugah al-‘Arabiyyah min Khilali Tahlil al-Ta’birat al-Lugawiyyah fi Ayati Surah al-Fatikhah
title_full Learning Arabic Language by Analyzing the Linguistic Expressions in the Verses of Surah al-Fatikhah l Ta’allum al-Lugah al-‘Arabiyyah min Khilali Tahlil al-Ta’birat al-Lugawiyyah fi Ayati Surah al-Fatikhah
title_fullStr Learning Arabic Language by Analyzing the Linguistic Expressions in the Verses of Surah al-Fatikhah l Ta’allum al-Lugah al-‘Arabiyyah min Khilali Tahlil al-Ta’birat al-Lugawiyyah fi Ayati Surah al-Fatikhah
title_full_unstemmed Learning Arabic Language by Analyzing the Linguistic Expressions in the Verses of Surah al-Fatikhah l Ta’allum al-Lugah al-‘Arabiyyah min Khilali Tahlil al-Ta’birat al-Lugawiyyah fi Ayati Surah al-Fatikhah
title_short Learning Arabic Language by Analyzing the Linguistic Expressions in the Verses of Surah al-Fatikhah l Ta’allum al-Lugah al-‘Arabiyyah min Khilali Tahlil al-Ta’birat al-Lugawiyyah fi Ayati Surah al-Fatikhah
title_sort learning arabic language by analyzing the linguistic expressions in the verses of surah al fatikhah l ta allum al lugah al arabiyyah min khilali tahlil al ta birat al lugawiyyah fi ayati surah al fatikhah
topic Arabic
Language Style
Meanings
Sentence
url https://ejournal.radenintan.ac.id/index.php/albayan/article/view/8682
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