Preparation, Reliability, and Validity of a Japanese Version of the “Satisfaction of Treatment among Caregivers of Dependent Type 2 Diabetic Patients” Questionnaire
The aim of this study was to prepare a Japanese version of the “Satisfaction of Treatment among Caregivers of Dependent Type 2 Diabetic Patients” (STCD2-J) questionnaire, which is used to assess the satisfaction of family caregivers with respect to the treatment for elderly patients with type 2 diab...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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2020-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Diabetes Research |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4960130 |
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author | Satoshi Ida Ryutaro Kaneko Kanako Imataka Kaoru Okubo Yoshitaka Shirakura Kentaro Azuma Ryoko Fujiwara Hiroka Takahashi Kazuya Murata |
author_facet | Satoshi Ida Ryutaro Kaneko Kanako Imataka Kaoru Okubo Yoshitaka Shirakura Kentaro Azuma Ryoko Fujiwara Hiroka Takahashi Kazuya Murata |
author_sort | Satoshi Ida |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The aim of this study was to prepare a Japanese version of the “Satisfaction of Treatment among Caregivers of Dependent Type 2 Diabetic Patients” (STCD2-J) questionnaire, which is used to assess the satisfaction of family caregivers with respect to the treatment for elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus who require support. In addition, the reliability and validity of the STCD2-J questionnaire were analyzed. A Japanese version of the original STCD2 questionnaire was prepared, revised, and back-translated; the back-translated version was sent to the authors of the original version for confirmation. Family caregivers of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus aged ≥65 years who regularly underwent medical examinations at the diabetes mellitus outpatient clinic of Ise Red Cross Hospital were included. Cronbach’s α coefficient was calculated to assess internal consistency. Exploratory factor analyses were performed to assess construct validity, and Pearson’s correlation coefficients between STCD2-J score and HbA1c as well as the degree of satisfaction with patients’ blood glucose levels, depression, and negative self-assessment of nursing care were calculated to assess criterion-related validity. This study included 208 individuals (55 males and 153 females). Cronbach’s α coefficient was 0.88. Factor analyses showed a single-factor structure both with and without rotation. The STCD2-J scores were significantly inversely correlated with HbA1c (r=−0.27, P<0.001). Significant correlations were observed between the STCD2-J scores and degree of satisfaction with patients’ blood glucose levels (r=0.43, P<0.001), depression (r=−0.20, P=0.003), and negative self-assessment of nursing care (r=−0.19, P=0.004). The reliability and validity of the STCD2-J questionnaire were confirmed. The STCD2-J questionnaire can be used in Japan as a tool to assess the satisfaction of family caregivers with the treatment of elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus requiring support. |
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id | doaj-art-69d1abff53f449f8b2c8b16fb2aeeae2 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2314-6745 2314-6753 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
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series | Journal of Diabetes Research |
spelling | doaj-art-69d1abff53f449f8b2c8b16fb2aeeae22025-02-03T00:58:42ZengWileyJournal of Diabetes Research2314-67452314-67532020-01-01202010.1155/2020/49601304960130Preparation, Reliability, and Validity of a Japanese Version of the “Satisfaction of Treatment among Caregivers of Dependent Type 2 Diabetic Patients” QuestionnaireSatoshi Ida0Ryutaro Kaneko1Kanako Imataka2Kaoru Okubo3Yoshitaka Shirakura4Kentaro Azuma5Ryoko Fujiwara6Hiroka Takahashi7Kazuya Murata8Department of Diabetes and Metabolism, Ise Red Cross Hospital, 1-471-2 Funae, 1-Chome, Ise-shi, Mie 516-8512, JapanDepartment of Diabetes and Metabolism, Ise Red Cross Hospital, 1-471-2 Funae, 1-Chome, Ise-shi, Mie 516-8512, JapanDepartment of Diabetes and Metabolism, Ise Red Cross Hospital, 1-471-2 Funae, 1-Chome, Ise-shi, Mie 516-8512, JapanDepartment of Diabetes and Metabolism, Ise Red Cross Hospital, 1-471-2 Funae, 1-Chome, Ise-shi, Mie 516-8512, JapanDepartment of Diabetes and Metabolism, Ise Red Cross Hospital, 1-471-2 Funae, 1-Chome, Ise-shi, Mie 516-8512, JapanDepartment of Diabetes and Metabolism, Ise Red Cross Hospital, 1-471-2 Funae, 1-Chome, Ise-shi, Mie 516-8512, JapanDepartment of Diabetes and Metabolism, Ise Red Cross Hospital, 1-471-2 Funae, 1-Chome, Ise-shi, Mie 516-8512, JapanDepartment of Diabetes and Metabolism, Ise Red Cross Hospital, 1-471-2 Funae, 1-Chome, Ise-shi, Mie 516-8512, JapanDepartment of Diabetes and Metabolism, Ise Red Cross Hospital, 1-471-2 Funae, 1-Chome, Ise-shi, Mie 516-8512, JapanThe aim of this study was to prepare a Japanese version of the “Satisfaction of Treatment among Caregivers of Dependent Type 2 Diabetic Patients” (STCD2-J) questionnaire, which is used to assess the satisfaction of family caregivers with respect to the treatment for elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus who require support. In addition, the reliability and validity of the STCD2-J questionnaire were analyzed. A Japanese version of the original STCD2 questionnaire was prepared, revised, and back-translated; the back-translated version was sent to the authors of the original version for confirmation. Family caregivers of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus aged ≥65 years who regularly underwent medical examinations at the diabetes mellitus outpatient clinic of Ise Red Cross Hospital were included. Cronbach’s α coefficient was calculated to assess internal consistency. Exploratory factor analyses were performed to assess construct validity, and Pearson’s correlation coefficients between STCD2-J score and HbA1c as well as the degree of satisfaction with patients’ blood glucose levels, depression, and negative self-assessment of nursing care were calculated to assess criterion-related validity. This study included 208 individuals (55 males and 153 females). Cronbach’s α coefficient was 0.88. Factor analyses showed a single-factor structure both with and without rotation. The STCD2-J scores were significantly inversely correlated with HbA1c (r=−0.27, P<0.001). Significant correlations were observed between the STCD2-J scores and degree of satisfaction with patients’ blood glucose levels (r=0.43, P<0.001), depression (r=−0.20, P=0.003), and negative self-assessment of nursing care (r=−0.19, P=0.004). The reliability and validity of the STCD2-J questionnaire were confirmed. The STCD2-J questionnaire can be used in Japan as a tool to assess the satisfaction of family caregivers with the treatment of elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus requiring support.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4960130 |
spellingShingle | Satoshi Ida Ryutaro Kaneko Kanako Imataka Kaoru Okubo Yoshitaka Shirakura Kentaro Azuma Ryoko Fujiwara Hiroka Takahashi Kazuya Murata Preparation, Reliability, and Validity of a Japanese Version of the “Satisfaction of Treatment among Caregivers of Dependent Type 2 Diabetic Patients” Questionnaire Journal of Diabetes Research |
title | Preparation, Reliability, and Validity of a Japanese Version of the “Satisfaction of Treatment among Caregivers of Dependent Type 2 Diabetic Patients” Questionnaire |
title_full | Preparation, Reliability, and Validity of a Japanese Version of the “Satisfaction of Treatment among Caregivers of Dependent Type 2 Diabetic Patients” Questionnaire |
title_fullStr | Preparation, Reliability, and Validity of a Japanese Version of the “Satisfaction of Treatment among Caregivers of Dependent Type 2 Diabetic Patients” Questionnaire |
title_full_unstemmed | Preparation, Reliability, and Validity of a Japanese Version of the “Satisfaction of Treatment among Caregivers of Dependent Type 2 Diabetic Patients” Questionnaire |
title_short | Preparation, Reliability, and Validity of a Japanese Version of the “Satisfaction of Treatment among Caregivers of Dependent Type 2 Diabetic Patients” Questionnaire |
title_sort | preparation reliability and validity of a japanese version of the satisfaction of treatment among caregivers of dependent type 2 diabetic patients questionnaire |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4960130 |
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