Kinetics and mechanisms of 4-chloroguaiacol removal by adsorption onto a novel amorphous carbon thin film synthesized from Hamelia patens leaves

This work developed Hamelia patens Jacq leaves (an agricultural waste) as a novel amorphous carbon thin-film (HPL-ACTF) adsorbent, which was successfully employed in removal of 4-chloroguaiacol (4CG) from wastewater. Central composite design was used to optimize batch adsorption performance with the...

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Main Authors: Zaharaddeen N. Garba, Chavalit Ratanatamskul
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-06-01
Series:Case Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666016425000441
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author Zaharaddeen N. Garba
Chavalit Ratanatamskul
author_facet Zaharaddeen N. Garba
Chavalit Ratanatamskul
author_sort Zaharaddeen N. Garba
collection DOAJ
description This work developed Hamelia patens Jacq leaves (an agricultural waste) as a novel amorphous carbon thin-film (HPL-ACTF) adsorbent, which was successfully employed in removal of 4-chloroguaiacol (4CG) from wastewater. Central composite design was used to optimize batch adsorption performance with the optimal conditions of 139 mg of adsorbent, 285 mg/L of 4CG concentration, and 195 min of adsorption time. The predicted and obtained 4CG removal efficiencies were 97.11 and 98.06 %, respectively. Langmuir isotherm could fit the equilibrium adsorption-data with the maximum adsorption capacity of 276.88 mg/g. Moreover, HPL-ACTF is cost-effective since it could be regenerated up to five times.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2666-0164
language English
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Case Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering
spelling doaj-art-69cd863c32134d9782336ae90a4102512025-02-08T05:01:10ZengElsevierCase Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering2666-01642025-06-0111101137Kinetics and mechanisms of 4-chloroguaiacol removal by adsorption onto a novel amorphous carbon thin film synthesized from Hamelia patens leavesZaharaddeen N. Garba0Chavalit Ratanatamskul1Department of Environmental and Sustainable Engineering, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand; Center of Excellence in Innovative Waste Treatment and Water Reuse, Faculty of Engineering, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, 10330 , Thailand; Department of Chemistry, Ahmadu Bello University, P.M.B. 1044, Zaria, NigeriaDepartment of Environmental and Sustainable Engineering, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand; Center of Excellence in Innovative Waste Treatment and Water Reuse, Faculty of Engineering, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, 10330 , Thailand; Corresponding author. Department of Environmental and Sustainable Engineering, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand.This work developed Hamelia patens Jacq leaves (an agricultural waste) as a novel amorphous carbon thin-film (HPL-ACTF) adsorbent, which was successfully employed in removal of 4-chloroguaiacol (4CG) from wastewater. Central composite design was used to optimize batch adsorption performance with the optimal conditions of 139 mg of adsorbent, 285 mg/L of 4CG concentration, and 195 min of adsorption time. The predicted and obtained 4CG removal efficiencies were 97.11 and 98.06 %, respectively. Langmuir isotherm could fit the equilibrium adsorption-data with the maximum adsorption capacity of 276.88 mg/g. Moreover, HPL-ACTF is cost-effective since it could be regenerated up to five times.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666016425000441Carbon-based adsorbentsSustainable adsorptionWastewater treatmentHamelia patens jacq4-Chloroguaiacol (4CG)
spellingShingle Zaharaddeen N. Garba
Chavalit Ratanatamskul
Kinetics and mechanisms of 4-chloroguaiacol removal by adsorption onto a novel amorphous carbon thin film synthesized from Hamelia patens leaves
Case Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering
Carbon-based adsorbents
Sustainable adsorption
Wastewater treatment
Hamelia patens jacq
4-Chloroguaiacol (4CG)
title Kinetics and mechanisms of 4-chloroguaiacol removal by adsorption onto a novel amorphous carbon thin film synthesized from Hamelia patens leaves
title_full Kinetics and mechanisms of 4-chloroguaiacol removal by adsorption onto a novel amorphous carbon thin film synthesized from Hamelia patens leaves
title_fullStr Kinetics and mechanisms of 4-chloroguaiacol removal by adsorption onto a novel amorphous carbon thin film synthesized from Hamelia patens leaves
title_full_unstemmed Kinetics and mechanisms of 4-chloroguaiacol removal by adsorption onto a novel amorphous carbon thin film synthesized from Hamelia patens leaves
title_short Kinetics and mechanisms of 4-chloroguaiacol removal by adsorption onto a novel amorphous carbon thin film synthesized from Hamelia patens leaves
title_sort kinetics and mechanisms of 4 chloroguaiacol removal by adsorption onto a novel amorphous carbon thin film synthesized from hamelia patens leaves
topic Carbon-based adsorbents
Sustainable adsorption
Wastewater treatment
Hamelia patens jacq
4-Chloroguaiacol (4CG)
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666016425000441
work_keys_str_mv AT zaharaddeenngarba kineticsandmechanismsof4chloroguaiacolremovalbyadsorptionontoanovelamorphouscarbonthinfilmsynthesizedfromhameliapatensleaves
AT chavalitratanatamskul kineticsandmechanismsof4chloroguaiacolremovalbyadsorptionontoanovelamorphouscarbonthinfilmsynthesizedfromhameliapatensleaves