Agro-physiological traits as biological factors to optimize organic and inorganic amendments for date palm cultivation

The date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) is the most important fruit crop in the oasis ecosystems due to its different ecological and socio-economic roles. However, this crop is confronted with environmental stresses such as soil poverty in organic and mineral matter. This research aimed at how local...

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Main Authors: Mohamed Anli, Abderrahim Alahyane, Mohamed Ait Babram, Abderrahim Boutasknit, Cherkaoui El Modafar, Abdelilah Meddich
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Society of Eminent Biological Scientists 2022-11-01
Series:International Journal of Applied and Experimental Biology
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Online Access:https://submissions.eminentscientists.com/index.php/IJAEB/article/view/17
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author Mohamed Anli
Abderrahim Alahyane
Mohamed Ait Babram
Abderrahim Boutasknit
Cherkaoui El Modafar
Abdelilah Meddich
author_facet Mohamed Anli
Abderrahim Alahyane
Mohamed Ait Babram
Abderrahim Boutasknit
Cherkaoui El Modafar
Abdelilah Meddich
author_sort Mohamed Anli
collection DOAJ
description The date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) is the most important fruit crop in the oasis ecosystems due to its different ecological and socio-economic roles. However, this crop is confronted with environmental stresses such as soil poverty in organic and mineral matter. This research aimed at how local compost and/or phosphate sludge (PS) can affect the agro-physiological parameters of date palm over time in a greenhouse environment. The results showed that the factor time (period) presented a positive effect in the improvement of the physiology (stomatal conductance and chlorophyll fluorescence) and the growth (number of leaves, shoot height, and leaf area) of date palm seedlings treated with compost and PS + Compost in the periods P4-P9 and P8-P9, respectively, compared to the control. In addition, this study revealed the effectiveness of compost alone or combined with PS to boost the growth performances and physiology of date palm seedlings from the second month of the experiment with an apparent difference after four months of compost and PS application. It is clear from this study that the application of compost and its combination with PS could be a biological tool to improve date palm development under poor soil.
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publisher Society of Eminent Biological Scientists
record_format Article
series International Journal of Applied and Experimental Biology
spelling doaj-art-69c3fa5803ba46b69e05ca4c88e24d142025-08-20T02:28:46ZengSociety of Eminent Biological ScientistsInternational Journal of Applied and Experimental Biology2790-65232790-65312022-11-012111310.56612/ijaeb.v1i1.1717Agro-physiological traits as biological factors to optimize organic and inorganic amendments for date palm cultivationMohamed Anli0Abderrahim Alahyane1Mohamed Ait Babram2Abderrahim Boutasknit3Cherkaoui El Modafar4Abdelilah Meddich5Laboratory of Agro-Food, Biotechnologies and Valorization of Plant Bioresources (AGROBIOVAL), Department of Biology, Faculty of Science Semlalia, Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakesh, MoroccoLaboratory of Agro-Food, Biotechnologies and Valorization of Plant Bioresources (AGROBIOVAL), Department of Biology, Faculty of Science Semlalia, Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakesh, MoroccoDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Sciences and Techniques, Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakesh, 40000, MoroccoLaboratory of Agro-Food, Biotechnologies and Valorization of Plant Bioresources (AGROBIOVAL), Department of Biology, Faculty of Science Semlalia, Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakesh, MoroccoLaboratory of Biotechnology, Valorization and Protection of Agroresources, AgroBiotech L02B005, Faculty of Sciences and Techniques Gueliz, Cadi Ayyad University, B.P. 549, 40 000 Marrakech, MoroccoCadi Ayyad University Faculty of Sciences SemlaliaThe date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) is the most important fruit crop in the oasis ecosystems due to its different ecological and socio-economic roles. However, this crop is confronted with environmental stresses such as soil poverty in organic and mineral matter. This research aimed at how local compost and/or phosphate sludge (PS) can affect the agro-physiological parameters of date palm over time in a greenhouse environment. The results showed that the factor time (period) presented a positive effect in the improvement of the physiology (stomatal conductance and chlorophyll fluorescence) and the growth (number of leaves, shoot height, and leaf area) of date palm seedlings treated with compost and PS + Compost in the periods P4-P9 and P8-P9, respectively, compared to the control. In addition, this study revealed the effectiveness of compost alone or combined with PS to boost the growth performances and physiology of date palm seedlings from the second month of the experiment with an apparent difference after four months of compost and PS application. It is clear from this study that the application of compost and its combination with PS could be a biological tool to improve date palm development under poor soil.https://submissions.eminentscientists.com/index.php/IJAEB/article/view/17phoenix dactyliferaorganic fertilizerphosphate sludgegrowth performance
spellingShingle Mohamed Anli
Abderrahim Alahyane
Mohamed Ait Babram
Abderrahim Boutasknit
Cherkaoui El Modafar
Abdelilah Meddich
Agro-physiological traits as biological factors to optimize organic and inorganic amendments for date palm cultivation
International Journal of Applied and Experimental Biology
phoenix dactylifera
organic fertilizer
phosphate sludge
growth performance
title Agro-physiological traits as biological factors to optimize organic and inorganic amendments for date palm cultivation
title_full Agro-physiological traits as biological factors to optimize organic and inorganic amendments for date palm cultivation
title_fullStr Agro-physiological traits as biological factors to optimize organic and inorganic amendments for date palm cultivation
title_full_unstemmed Agro-physiological traits as biological factors to optimize organic and inorganic amendments for date palm cultivation
title_short Agro-physiological traits as biological factors to optimize organic and inorganic amendments for date palm cultivation
title_sort agro physiological traits as biological factors to optimize organic and inorganic amendments for date palm cultivation
topic phoenix dactylifera
organic fertilizer
phosphate sludge
growth performance
url https://submissions.eminentscientists.com/index.php/IJAEB/article/view/17
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AT abderrahimboutasknit agrophysiologicaltraitsasbiologicalfactorstooptimizeorganicandinorganicamendmentsfordatepalmcultivation
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