The Hippo pathway promotes platinum-based chemotherapy by inhibiting MTF1-dependent heavy metal response

Abstract The platinum-based compounds are widely used in treating various types of cancer through their heavy metal component platinum. However, the development of chemoresistance often limits their clinical effectiveness. In this study, we report the roles of heavy metal response and its associated...

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Main Authors: Hui Chen, Yue Xu, Dingshan Chen, Di Xiao, Bing Yang, Wenqi Wang, Han Han
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-02-01
Series:BMC Cancer
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12885-025-13661-8
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author Hui Chen
Yue Xu
Dingshan Chen
Di Xiao
Bing Yang
Wenqi Wang
Han Han
author_facet Hui Chen
Yue Xu
Dingshan Chen
Di Xiao
Bing Yang
Wenqi Wang
Han Han
author_sort Hui Chen
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The platinum-based compounds are widely used in treating various types of cancer through their heavy metal component platinum. However, the development of chemoresistance often limits their clinical effectiveness. In this study, we report the roles of heavy metal response and its associated Hippo pathway in regulating platinum-based chemotherapy. Our data show that the MTF1-dependent heavy metal response induces cancer cell resistance to platinum-based compounds both in vitro and in vivo. This resistance is mitigated by Hippo pathway-mediated phosphorylation of MTF1. Moreover, pharmacological activation of the Hippo pathway sensitizes cancer cells to platinum-based compounds. Clinically, lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) patients with high MTF1 activity exhibit poor overall survival rates, and Hippo pathway inactivation is positively correlated with elevated MTF1 transcriptional activity in platinum-treated LUAD patients. Collectively, our findings not only unveil a critical role of the Hippo-MTF1 pathway in regulating the response to platinum-based chemotherapy, but also suggest new strategies to enhance its efficacy by targeting the heavy metal response.
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publishDate 2025-02-01
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series BMC Cancer
spelling doaj-art-69a5f456e1fb41e4b72e742018d5f0442025-02-09T12:41:44ZengBMCBMC Cancer1471-24072025-02-0125111110.1186/s12885-025-13661-8The Hippo pathway promotes platinum-based chemotherapy by inhibiting MTF1-dependent heavy metal responseHui Chen0Yue Xu1Dingshan Chen2Di Xiao3Bing Yang4Wenqi Wang5Han Han6Department of Pathophysiology, TaiKang Center for Life and Medical Sciences, TaiKang Medical School (School of Basic Medical Sciences), Wuhan UniversityDepartment of Pathophysiology, TaiKang Center for Life and Medical Sciences, TaiKang Medical School (School of Basic Medical Sciences), Wuhan UniversityDepartment of Pathophysiology, TaiKang Center for Life and Medical Sciences, TaiKang Medical School (School of Basic Medical Sciences), Wuhan UniversityDepartment of Pathophysiology, TaiKang Center for Life and Medical Sciences, TaiKang Medical School (School of Basic Medical Sciences), Wuhan UniversityDepartment of Developmental and Cell Biology, University of CaliforniaDepartment of Developmental and Cell Biology, University of CaliforniaDepartment of Pathophysiology, TaiKang Center for Life and Medical Sciences, TaiKang Medical School (School of Basic Medical Sciences), Wuhan UniversityAbstract The platinum-based compounds are widely used in treating various types of cancer through their heavy metal component platinum. However, the development of chemoresistance often limits their clinical effectiveness. In this study, we report the roles of heavy metal response and its associated Hippo pathway in regulating platinum-based chemotherapy. Our data show that the MTF1-dependent heavy metal response induces cancer cell resistance to platinum-based compounds both in vitro and in vivo. This resistance is mitigated by Hippo pathway-mediated phosphorylation of MTF1. Moreover, pharmacological activation of the Hippo pathway sensitizes cancer cells to platinum-based compounds. Clinically, lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) patients with high MTF1 activity exhibit poor overall survival rates, and Hippo pathway inactivation is positively correlated with elevated MTF1 transcriptional activity in platinum-treated LUAD patients. Collectively, our findings not only unveil a critical role of the Hippo-MTF1 pathway in regulating the response to platinum-based chemotherapy, but also suggest new strategies to enhance its efficacy by targeting the heavy metal response.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12885-025-13661-8PlatinumChemotherapyCisplatinHippo pathwayMTF1
spellingShingle Hui Chen
Yue Xu
Dingshan Chen
Di Xiao
Bing Yang
Wenqi Wang
Han Han
The Hippo pathway promotes platinum-based chemotherapy by inhibiting MTF1-dependent heavy metal response
BMC Cancer
Platinum
Chemotherapy
Cisplatin
Hippo pathway
MTF1
title The Hippo pathway promotes platinum-based chemotherapy by inhibiting MTF1-dependent heavy metal response
title_full The Hippo pathway promotes platinum-based chemotherapy by inhibiting MTF1-dependent heavy metal response
title_fullStr The Hippo pathway promotes platinum-based chemotherapy by inhibiting MTF1-dependent heavy metal response
title_full_unstemmed The Hippo pathway promotes platinum-based chemotherapy by inhibiting MTF1-dependent heavy metal response
title_short The Hippo pathway promotes platinum-based chemotherapy by inhibiting MTF1-dependent heavy metal response
title_sort hippo pathway promotes platinum based chemotherapy by inhibiting mtf1 dependent heavy metal response
topic Platinum
Chemotherapy
Cisplatin
Hippo pathway
MTF1
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12885-025-13661-8
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