Drawings and Scale Models Used in Building the Spanish Royal Sites

In 1545 Emperor Charles V created the Board of Works and Forests to define and control all the building projects promoted by the Crown. As a result, the administration of the royal estates was updated and modernised due to its pyramidal structure. The building works were supervised by architects or...

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Main Authors: Pilar Chías, Tomás Abad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: UID 2018-06-01
Series:Diségno
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Online Access:https://disegno.unioneitalianadisegno.it/index.php/disegno/article/view/88
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author Pilar Chías
Tomás Abad
author_facet Pilar Chías
Tomás Abad
author_sort Pilar Chías
collection DOAJ
description In 1545 Emperor Charles V created the Board of Works and Forests to define and control all the building projects promoted by the Crown. As a result, the administration of the royal estates was updated and modernised due to its pyramidal structure. The building works were supervised by architects or draftsmen, who were responsible for the project’s definition and construction respectively. The latter should also define the building contracts and build the models to be used by craftsmen. Following completion of the construction work, the administration of the royal site was entrusted to a governor or alcaide, so that the building process and management were distinctly separated. King Philip II transformed the previous practices into a strict regulatory framework affecting every craftwork, and defining in detail each piece of work in the building contracts. They included frequent references to moulds and models, and even sketches. Accordingly, the main targets and original contributions of our researtch are: 1/ to link the graphic documents to the written building contracts in order to make evident their complementary role, what will permit to know under which circumstances they were produced; 2/ to extend the research subject to every craftwork in the palace’s construction, and not just to the stonework; 3/ to diffuse such an interesting set of documents that is essential to the history of construction in the 16th century, and particularly to the history of the royal works. For this purpose we publish for the first time some of these documents and drawings.
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spelling doaj-art-69a4ee48dec142ae8637a5a1bc84c65e2025-02-04T13:04:24ZengUIDDiségno2533-28992018-06-0112Drawings and Scale Models Used in Building the Spanish Royal SitesPilar Chías0Tomás Abad1School of Architecture, University of Alcalá, pilar.chias@uah.esSchool of Architecture, University of Alcalá, tomas.abad@uah.es In 1545 Emperor Charles V created the Board of Works and Forests to define and control all the building projects promoted by the Crown. As a result, the administration of the royal estates was updated and modernised due to its pyramidal structure. The building works were supervised by architects or draftsmen, who were responsible for the project’s definition and construction respectively. The latter should also define the building contracts and build the models to be used by craftsmen. Following completion of the construction work, the administration of the royal site was entrusted to a governor or alcaide, so that the building process and management were distinctly separated. King Philip II transformed the previous practices into a strict regulatory framework affecting every craftwork, and defining in detail each piece of work in the building contracts. They included frequent references to moulds and models, and even sketches. Accordingly, the main targets and original contributions of our researtch are: 1/ to link the graphic documents to the written building contracts in order to make evident their complementary role, what will permit to know under which circumstances they were produced; 2/ to extend the research subject to every craftwork in the palace’s construction, and not just to the stonework; 3/ to diffuse such an interesting set of documents that is essential to the history of construction in the 16th century, and particularly to the history of the royal works. For this purpose we publish for the first time some of these documents and drawings. https://disegno.unioneitalianadisegno.it/index.php/disegno/article/view/88Drawings,Models,Royal SitesHistory of Construction16th Century
spellingShingle Pilar Chías
Tomás Abad
Drawings and Scale Models Used in Building the Spanish Royal Sites
Diségno
Drawings,
Models,
Royal Sites
History of Construction
16th Century
title Drawings and Scale Models Used in Building the Spanish Royal Sites
title_full Drawings and Scale Models Used in Building the Spanish Royal Sites
title_fullStr Drawings and Scale Models Used in Building the Spanish Royal Sites
title_full_unstemmed Drawings and Scale Models Used in Building the Spanish Royal Sites
title_short Drawings and Scale Models Used in Building the Spanish Royal Sites
title_sort drawings and scale models used in building the spanish royal sites
topic Drawings,
Models,
Royal Sites
History of Construction
16th Century
url https://disegno.unioneitalianadisegno.it/index.php/disegno/article/view/88
work_keys_str_mv AT pilarchias drawingsandscalemodelsusedinbuildingthespanishroyalsites
AT tomasabad drawingsandscalemodelsusedinbuildingthespanishroyalsites