Strategic Importance of Belarussian Rivers in the Regional Hydropolitics: From the Dnieper to the Neman

Water is at the center of attention and plays an important role in all three dimensions of sustainability - environmental, economic and socio-political development. The article discusses the strategic importance of the water system of the Republic of Belarus. The geopolitical situation and use of wa...

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Main Author: Olga V. Zhdanovich
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University) 2025-04-01
Series:RUDN Journal of Political Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.rudn.ru/political-science/article/viewFile/43725/24703
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author Olga V. Zhdanovich
author_facet Olga V. Zhdanovich
author_sort Olga V. Zhdanovich
collection DOAJ
description Water is at the center of attention and plays an important role in all three dimensions of sustainability - environmental, economic and socio-political development. The article discusses the strategic importance of the water system of the Republic of Belarus. The geopolitical situation and use of water resources, especially in the context of climate change, increase the importance of sustainable water policies and transboundary cooperation. The COVID-19 pandemic and its devastating impact on human life have shown how closely linked the UN 2030 Water Agenda and its Sustainable Development Goal 6 (SDG 6). The research methodology is based on the analysis of normative legal acts, international agreements, statistical indicators, as well as methods of induction and deduction. The article deals with topical issues of the hydropolitics of the Republic of Belarus, which regulate cross-border cooperation, the impact of climate change processes, cataclysms and environmental threats, as well as the energy use of water resources. The uneven use of water resources by States bordering Belarus, the discharge of wastewater and chemicals, as well as hydraulic engineering projects can lead to potential transboundary conflicts.
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spelling doaj-art-697c937f7fb248e4b3645e02c136f3852025-08-20T03:17:14ZengPeoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)RUDN Journal of Political Science2313-14382313-14462025-04-0127115616410.22363/2313-1438-2025-27-1-156-16421167Strategic Importance of Belarussian Rivers in the Regional Hydropolitics: From the Dnieper to the NemanOlga V. Zhdanovich0https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2163-8095Belarusian State UniversityWater is at the center of attention and plays an important role in all three dimensions of sustainability - environmental, economic and socio-political development. The article discusses the strategic importance of the water system of the Republic of Belarus. The geopolitical situation and use of water resources, especially in the context of climate change, increase the importance of sustainable water policies and transboundary cooperation. The COVID-19 pandemic and its devastating impact on human life have shown how closely linked the UN 2030 Water Agenda and its Sustainable Development Goal 6 (SDG 6). The research methodology is based on the analysis of normative legal acts, international agreements, statistical indicators, as well as methods of induction and deduction. The article deals with topical issues of the hydropolitics of the Republic of Belarus, which regulate cross-border cooperation, the impact of climate change processes, cataclysms and environmental threats, as well as the energy use of water resources. The uneven use of water resources by States bordering Belarus, the discharge of wastewater and chemicals, as well as hydraulic engineering projects can lead to potential transboundary conflicts.https://journals.rudn.ru/political-science/article/viewFile/43725/24703hydropoliticswater resourceswater systemsustainable development goals
spellingShingle Olga V. Zhdanovich
Strategic Importance of Belarussian Rivers in the Regional Hydropolitics: From the Dnieper to the Neman
RUDN Journal of Political Science
hydropolitics
water resources
water system
sustainable development goals
title Strategic Importance of Belarussian Rivers in the Regional Hydropolitics: From the Dnieper to the Neman
title_full Strategic Importance of Belarussian Rivers in the Regional Hydropolitics: From the Dnieper to the Neman
title_fullStr Strategic Importance of Belarussian Rivers in the Regional Hydropolitics: From the Dnieper to the Neman
title_full_unstemmed Strategic Importance of Belarussian Rivers in the Regional Hydropolitics: From the Dnieper to the Neman
title_short Strategic Importance of Belarussian Rivers in the Regional Hydropolitics: From the Dnieper to the Neman
title_sort strategic importance of belarussian rivers in the regional hydropolitics from the dnieper to the neman
topic hydropolitics
water resources
water system
sustainable development goals
url https://journals.rudn.ru/political-science/article/viewFile/43725/24703
work_keys_str_mv AT olgavzhdanovich strategicimportanceofbelarussianriversintheregionalhydropoliticsfromthedniepertotheneman