IDEA: Intellect database for emotion analysis using EEG signal

Emotion recognition using Electroencephalography (EEG) is a convenient and reliable technique. EEG based emotion detection study can find its application in various fields such as defense, aerospace, medical, and many more. This analysis helps to understand the emotional state of mind. There are two...

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Main Authors: Vaishali M. Joshi, Rajesh B. Ghongade
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2022-07-01
Series:Journal of King Saud University: Computer and Information Sciences
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1319157820304870
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author Vaishali M. Joshi
Rajesh B. Ghongade
author_facet Vaishali M. Joshi
Rajesh B. Ghongade
author_sort Vaishali M. Joshi
collection DOAJ
description Emotion recognition using Electroencephalography (EEG) is a convenient and reliable technique. EEG based emotion detection study can find its application in various fields such as defense, aerospace, medical, and many more. This analysis helps to understand the emotional state of mind. There are two approaches to study EEG analysis known as subject dependent and independent. In this paper, Modified Differential Entropy (MD-DE) feature extractor is proposed to detect nonlinearity and non-Gaussianity of the EEG signal. The paper adopts both approaches by conducting an EEG analysis on own generated database named as ‘IDEA- Intellect Database for Emotion Analysis’ on 14 subjects. In this work, bidirectional long short-term memory (BiLSTM) network and multilayer perceptron (MLP) network is used to classify emotional state of mind of the subjects. On the ‘IDEA’ database, subject dependent average accuracy achieved is in the order of 98.5% and for subject independent, 88.57%. To reaffirm the improvement in accuracy level, a new approach of Modified Differential Entropy and BiLSTM network is applied on the openly available SEED and DEAP database as well. This experiment established that the average accuracy of emotion detection using MD-DE and BiLSTM network is better than the established methods.
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spelling doaj-art-696bce5c0cd74a268286e73efefedc692025-08-20T03:48:36ZengSpringerJournal of King Saud University: Computer and Information Sciences1319-15782022-07-013474433444710.1016/j.jksuci.2020.10.007IDEA: Intellect database for emotion analysis using EEG signalVaishali M. Joshi0Rajesh B. Ghongade1Corresponding author.; Electronics Engineering, Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University) College of Engineering, Pune 411043, Maharashtra, IndiaElectronics Engineering, Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University) College of Engineering, Pune 411043, Maharashtra, IndiaEmotion recognition using Electroencephalography (EEG) is a convenient and reliable technique. EEG based emotion detection study can find its application in various fields such as defense, aerospace, medical, and many more. This analysis helps to understand the emotional state of mind. There are two approaches to study EEG analysis known as subject dependent and independent. In this paper, Modified Differential Entropy (MD-DE) feature extractor is proposed to detect nonlinearity and non-Gaussianity of the EEG signal. The paper adopts both approaches by conducting an EEG analysis on own generated database named as ‘IDEA- Intellect Database for Emotion Analysis’ on 14 subjects. In this work, bidirectional long short-term memory (BiLSTM) network and multilayer perceptron (MLP) network is used to classify emotional state of mind of the subjects. On the ‘IDEA’ database, subject dependent average accuracy achieved is in the order of 98.5% and for subject independent, 88.57%. To reaffirm the improvement in accuracy level, a new approach of Modified Differential Entropy and BiLSTM network is applied on the openly available SEED and DEAP database as well. This experiment established that the average accuracy of emotion detection using MD-DE and BiLSTM network is better than the established methods.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1319157820304870EmotionElectroencephalographyModified Differential EntropyBidirectional long short-term memory
spellingShingle Vaishali M. Joshi
Rajesh B. Ghongade
IDEA: Intellect database for emotion analysis using EEG signal
Journal of King Saud University: Computer and Information Sciences
Emotion
Electroencephalography
Modified Differential Entropy
Bidirectional long short-term memory
title IDEA: Intellect database for emotion analysis using EEG signal
title_full IDEA: Intellect database for emotion analysis using EEG signal
title_fullStr IDEA: Intellect database for emotion analysis using EEG signal
title_full_unstemmed IDEA: Intellect database for emotion analysis using EEG signal
title_short IDEA: Intellect database for emotion analysis using EEG signal
title_sort idea intellect database for emotion analysis using eeg signal
topic Emotion
Electroencephalography
Modified Differential Entropy
Bidirectional long short-term memory
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1319157820304870
work_keys_str_mv AT vaishalimjoshi ideaintellectdatabaseforemotionanalysisusingeegsignal
AT rajeshbghongade ideaintellectdatabaseforemotionanalysisusingeegsignal